Luxury Manuscripts from the Time of Neagoe Basarab

The luxury manuscript book, decorated with frontispieces or miniatures, was especially widespread in Moldova and less so in Wallachia, during the first quarter of the 16th century. The given study presents the Gospel (for holidays and working days throughout the year) and a Tetraevangel (Four Gospel...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Constantin I. CIOBANU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moldova State University 2022-12-01
Series:Dialogica: Revistă de Studii Culturale și Literatură
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialogica.asm.md/articolePDF/Dialogica_03_2022_ciobanu.pdf
_version_ 1828072117142290432
author Constantin I. CIOBANU
author_facet Constantin I. CIOBANU
author_sort Constantin I. CIOBANU
collection DOAJ
description The luxury manuscript book, decorated with frontispieces or miniatures, was especially widespread in Moldova and less so in Wallachia, during the first quarter of the 16th century. The given study presents the Gospel (for holidays and working days throughout the year) and a Tetraevangel (Four Gospels) – two richly decorated manuscripts, belonging to the era of Neagoe Basarab. The Gospel is a gift from the voivode himself, who arrived at Sucevița Monastery through an unclear contest of circumstances. The manuscript was made, most likely, in one of the scriptoriums active in Neagoe Basarab’s time, as the danie inscription on the iron indicates. The Tetraevangel, which preserved – not on the pages of the codex, but on its hardware – the name of Marcea postelnicul (the seneschal) and his wife Marga, the sister of Neagoe Basarab, was discovered by Alexandru Odobescu, in 1860, in the rich library of the Monastery Bistrita (Vâlcea county). The very elegant calligraphy of the titles and the text of the two gospels recalls that of the 15th century Moldavian codices: in their frontispieces we find a related type of decorative motifs based on chained circles similar to that used by Gavril Uric. These similarities do not allow the inscription of the manuscripts in a local Wallachian tradition, but rather place them in an area of influence of the book decoration of the neighboring country.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T01:04:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8cd74632cab34b1aaab9985ec759c243
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2587-3695
1857-2537
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T01:04:26Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Moldova State University
record_format Article
series Dialogica: Revistă de Studii Culturale și Literatură
spelling doaj.art-8cd74632cab34b1aaab9985ec759c2432023-01-04T13:42:04ZengMoldova State UniversityDialogica: Revistă de Studii Culturale și Literatură2587-36951857-25372022-12-01IVIII455110.5281/zenodo.7489519Luxury Manuscripts from the Time of Neagoe BasarabConstantin I. CIOBANU0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2390-8532Institutul de Istoria Artei „G. Oprescu” al Academiei RomâneThe luxury manuscript book, decorated with frontispieces or miniatures, was especially widespread in Moldova and less so in Wallachia, during the first quarter of the 16th century. The given study presents the Gospel (for holidays and working days throughout the year) and a Tetraevangel (Four Gospels) – two richly decorated manuscripts, belonging to the era of Neagoe Basarab. The Gospel is a gift from the voivode himself, who arrived at Sucevița Monastery through an unclear contest of circumstances. The manuscript was made, most likely, in one of the scriptoriums active in Neagoe Basarab’s time, as the danie inscription on the iron indicates. The Tetraevangel, which preserved – not on the pages of the codex, but on its hardware – the name of Marcea postelnicul (the seneschal) and his wife Marga, the sister of Neagoe Basarab, was discovered by Alexandru Odobescu, in 1860, in the rich library of the Monastery Bistrita (Vâlcea county). The very elegant calligraphy of the titles and the text of the two gospels recalls that of the 15th century Moldavian codices: in their frontispieces we find a related type of decorative motifs based on chained circles similar to that used by Gavril Uric. These similarities do not allow the inscription of the manuscripts in a local Wallachian tradition, but rather place them in an area of influence of the book decoration of the neighboring country.https://dialogica.asm.md/articolePDF/Dialogica_03_2022_ciobanu.pdfalexandru odobescubistrița monasterycodexfour-gospelsmarcea the seneschalmoldavian codicesneagoe basarabsucevița monastery
spellingShingle Constantin I. CIOBANU
Luxury Manuscripts from the Time of Neagoe Basarab
Dialogica: Revistă de Studii Culturale și Literatură
alexandru odobescu
bistrița monastery
codex
four-gospels
marcea the seneschal
moldavian codices
neagoe basarab
sucevița monastery
title Luxury Manuscripts from the Time of Neagoe Basarab
title_full Luxury Manuscripts from the Time of Neagoe Basarab
title_fullStr Luxury Manuscripts from the Time of Neagoe Basarab
title_full_unstemmed Luxury Manuscripts from the Time of Neagoe Basarab
title_short Luxury Manuscripts from the Time of Neagoe Basarab
title_sort luxury manuscripts from the time of neagoe basarab
topic alexandru odobescu
bistrița monastery
codex
four-gospels
marcea the seneschal
moldavian codices
neagoe basarab
sucevița monastery
url https://dialogica.asm.md/articolePDF/Dialogica_03_2022_ciobanu.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT constantiniciobanu luxurymanuscriptsfromthetimeofneagoebasarab