The Compound 2-Hexyl, 5-Propyl Resorcinol Has a Key Role in Biofilm Formation by the Biocontrol Rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606

The production of the compound 2-hexyl-5-propyl resorcinol (HPR) by the biocontrol rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606 (PcPCL1606) is crucial for fungal antagonism and biocontrol activity that protects plants against the phytopathogenic fungus Rosellinia necatrix. The production of HPR i...

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Main Authors: Claudia E. Calderón, Sandra Tienda, Zaira Heredia-Ponce, Eva Arrebola, Gerardo Cárcamo-Oyarce, Leo Eberl, Francisco M. Cazorla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00396/full
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author Claudia E. Calderón
Claudia E. Calderón
Sandra Tienda
Sandra Tienda
Zaira Heredia-Ponce
Zaira Heredia-Ponce
Eva Arrebola
Eva Arrebola
Gerardo Cárcamo-Oyarce
Leo Eberl
Francisco M. Cazorla
Francisco M. Cazorla
author_facet Claudia E. Calderón
Claudia E. Calderón
Sandra Tienda
Sandra Tienda
Zaira Heredia-Ponce
Zaira Heredia-Ponce
Eva Arrebola
Eva Arrebola
Gerardo Cárcamo-Oyarce
Leo Eberl
Francisco M. Cazorla
Francisco M. Cazorla
author_sort Claudia E. Calderón
collection DOAJ
description The production of the compound 2-hexyl-5-propyl resorcinol (HPR) by the biocontrol rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606 (PcPCL1606) is crucial for fungal antagonism and biocontrol activity that protects plants against the phytopathogenic fungus Rosellinia necatrix. The production of HPR is also involved in avocado root colonization during the biocontrol process. This pleiotrophic response prompted us to study the potential role of HPR production in biofilm formation. The swimming motility of PcPLL1606 is enhanced by the disruption of HPR production. Mutants impaired in HPR production, revealed that adhesion, colony morphology, and typical air–liquid interphase pellicles were all dependent on HPR production. The role of HPR production in biofilm architecture was also analyzed in flow chamber experiments. These experiments revealed that the HPR mutant cells had less tight unions than those producing HPR, suggesting an involvement of HPR in the production of the biofilm matrix.
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spelling doaj.art-8cde41bcdbfd4871afd743f7e9c10fa92022-12-22T02:20:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2019-02-011010.3389/fmicb.2019.00396433674The Compound 2-Hexyl, 5-Propyl Resorcinol Has a Key Role in Biofilm Formation by the Biocontrol Rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606Claudia E. Calderón0Claudia E. Calderón1Sandra Tienda2Sandra Tienda3Zaira Heredia-Ponce4Zaira Heredia-Ponce5Eva Arrebola6Eva Arrebola7Gerardo Cárcamo-Oyarce8Leo Eberl9Francisco M. Cazorla10Francisco M. Cazorla11Departamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, SpainInstituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea “La Mayora,” Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad de Málaga, IHSM-UMA-CSIC, Málaga, SpainDepartamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, SpainInstituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea “La Mayora,” Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad de Málaga, IHSM-UMA-CSIC, Málaga, SpainDepartamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, SpainInstituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea “La Mayora,” Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad de Málaga, IHSM-UMA-CSIC, Málaga, SpainDepartamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, SpainInstituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea “La Mayora,” Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad de Málaga, IHSM-UMA-CSIC, Málaga, SpainDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zürich, Zurich, SwitzerlandDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zürich, Zurich, SwitzerlandDepartamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, SpainInstituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea “La Mayora,” Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad de Málaga, IHSM-UMA-CSIC, Málaga, SpainThe production of the compound 2-hexyl-5-propyl resorcinol (HPR) by the biocontrol rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606 (PcPCL1606) is crucial for fungal antagonism and biocontrol activity that protects plants against the phytopathogenic fungus Rosellinia necatrix. The production of HPR is also involved in avocado root colonization during the biocontrol process. This pleiotrophic response prompted us to study the potential role of HPR production in biofilm formation. The swimming motility of PcPLL1606 is enhanced by the disruption of HPR production. Mutants impaired in HPR production, revealed that adhesion, colony morphology, and typical air–liquid interphase pellicles were all dependent on HPR production. The role of HPR production in biofilm architecture was also analyzed in flow chamber experiments. These experiments revealed that the HPR mutant cells had less tight unions than those producing HPR, suggesting an involvement of HPR in the production of the biofilm matrix.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00396/fullantifungalbiocontrolbiofilmmotilityadhesionconfocal laser scanning microscopy
spellingShingle Claudia E. Calderón
Claudia E. Calderón
Sandra Tienda
Sandra Tienda
Zaira Heredia-Ponce
Zaira Heredia-Ponce
Eva Arrebola
Eva Arrebola
Gerardo Cárcamo-Oyarce
Leo Eberl
Francisco M. Cazorla
Francisco M. Cazorla
The Compound 2-Hexyl, 5-Propyl Resorcinol Has a Key Role in Biofilm Formation by the Biocontrol Rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606
Frontiers in Microbiology
antifungal
biocontrol
biofilm
motility
adhesion
confocal laser scanning microscopy
title The Compound 2-Hexyl, 5-Propyl Resorcinol Has a Key Role in Biofilm Formation by the Biocontrol Rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606
title_full The Compound 2-Hexyl, 5-Propyl Resorcinol Has a Key Role in Biofilm Formation by the Biocontrol Rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606
title_fullStr The Compound 2-Hexyl, 5-Propyl Resorcinol Has a Key Role in Biofilm Formation by the Biocontrol Rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606
title_full_unstemmed The Compound 2-Hexyl, 5-Propyl Resorcinol Has a Key Role in Biofilm Formation by the Biocontrol Rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606
title_short The Compound 2-Hexyl, 5-Propyl Resorcinol Has a Key Role in Biofilm Formation by the Biocontrol Rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1606
title_sort compound 2 hexyl 5 propyl resorcinol has a key role in biofilm formation by the biocontrol rhizobacterium pseudomonas chlororaphis pcl1606
topic antifungal
biocontrol
biofilm
motility
adhesion
confocal laser scanning microscopy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00396/full
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