A Study of Car Wash Wastewater Treatment by Cyclo-Flow Filtration
With the increase in transportation demand and facilities in this era and the significant improvement in people’s living standards, the annual production and sales of vehicles are steadily increasing. With this, the issues of car wash wastewater treatment and water pollution are becoming more and mo...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Water |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/9/1476 |
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author | Ching-Yao Hu Wen-Hui Kuan Li-Wei Ke Jung-Ming Wu |
author_facet | Ching-Yao Hu Wen-Hui Kuan Li-Wei Ke Jung-Ming Wu |
author_sort | Ching-Yao Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the increase in transportation demand and facilities in this era and the significant improvement in people’s living standards, the annual production and sales of vehicles are steadily increasing. With this, the issues of car wash wastewater treatment and water pollution are becoming more and more serious. Car wash wastewater mainly comprises fine sand, slick oil, suspended solids (SS), and surfactants, and can be quantified as chemical oxygen demand (COD) on a normative basis. This study examines the use of cyclo-flow filtration with high filtrate flux to treat car wash wastewater to solve issue of limited space in metropolitan areas and increase the willingness of the industry to invest in car wash equipment to recover water resources. The average removal rates of SS and COD are about 81% and 43%, respectively. Compared with current technology, the price of recycled water can compensate for operating costs, requiring minimal operating space owing to the single-unit cyclo-flow filtration system. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8ce1759a701046618003274118dc95cc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4441 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:33:22Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Water |
spelling | doaj.art-8ce1759a701046618003274118dc95cc2023-11-23T09:36:22ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412022-05-01149147610.3390/w14091476A Study of Car Wash Wastewater Treatment by Cyclo-Flow FiltrationChing-Yao Hu0Wen-Hui Kuan1Li-Wei Ke2Jung-Ming Wu3School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Xing Street, Taipei 11031, TaiwanDepartment of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, Taishan, New Taipei City 24301, TaiwanDepartment of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, Taishan, New Taipei City 24301, TaiwanDepartment of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, Taishan, New Taipei City 24301, TaiwanWith the increase in transportation demand and facilities in this era and the significant improvement in people’s living standards, the annual production and sales of vehicles are steadily increasing. With this, the issues of car wash wastewater treatment and water pollution are becoming more and more serious. Car wash wastewater mainly comprises fine sand, slick oil, suspended solids (SS), and surfactants, and can be quantified as chemical oxygen demand (COD) on a normative basis. This study examines the use of cyclo-flow filtration with high filtrate flux to treat car wash wastewater to solve issue of limited space in metropolitan areas and increase the willingness of the industry to invest in car wash equipment to recover water resources. The average removal rates of SS and COD are about 81% and 43%, respectively. Compared with current technology, the price of recycled water can compensate for operating costs, requiring minimal operating space owing to the single-unit cyclo-flow filtration system.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/9/1476carwashSSCODwastewatercyclo-filtration |
spellingShingle | Ching-Yao Hu Wen-Hui Kuan Li-Wei Ke Jung-Ming Wu A Study of Car Wash Wastewater Treatment by Cyclo-Flow Filtration Water carwash SS COD wastewater cyclo-filtration |
title | A Study of Car Wash Wastewater Treatment by Cyclo-Flow Filtration |
title_full | A Study of Car Wash Wastewater Treatment by Cyclo-Flow Filtration |
title_fullStr | A Study of Car Wash Wastewater Treatment by Cyclo-Flow Filtration |
title_full_unstemmed | A Study of Car Wash Wastewater Treatment by Cyclo-Flow Filtration |
title_short | A Study of Car Wash Wastewater Treatment by Cyclo-Flow Filtration |
title_sort | study of car wash wastewater treatment by cyclo flow filtration |
topic | carwash SS COD wastewater cyclo-filtration |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/9/1476 |
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