Polymorphism -262C/T of catalase gene (rs1001179) in Russian and Buryat populations with essential hypertension living in the Eastern Siberia

Genetic variations that predispose individuals to complex disorders, such as essential hypertension, may be found in gene coding regions, intronic regions or in gene promoter region. Catalase is an endogenous antioxidant enzyme that neutralizes hydrogen peroxide and is induced by oxidative challenge...

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Main Authors: O. A. Ershova, T. A. Bairova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2015-05-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/74
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author O. A. Ershova
T. A. Bairova
author_facet O. A. Ershova
T. A. Bairova
author_sort O. A. Ershova
collection DOAJ
description Genetic variations that predispose individuals to complex disorders, such as essential hypertension, may be found in gene coding regions, intronic regions or in gene promoter region. Catalase is an endogenous antioxidant enzyme that neutralizes hydrogen peroxide and is induced by oxidative challenge. In this report we assessed the association between polymorphism -262С/Т in the promoter region of the CAT genes (rs1001179) and essential hypertension in Russian and Buryat populations of Eastern Siberia. In Russian population the frequencies of genotypes were: CC - 58,82 %; CT - 32,35 %; TT - 8,83 %, alleles C - 75 % and T - 25 %. In Buryat population the frequencies of genotypes were: CC - 90 %; CT - 7,5 %; TT - 2,5 %, alleles C - 93,75 % and T - 6,25 %. Statistically significant differences between the frequencies in control and examined groups (х2 = 14,250; р = 0,000) were found in the group of Buryat population.
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spelling doaj.art-8ce51803dbb340f6bd63c317d90ea0252024-03-28T07:49:14ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962015-05-0103707374Polymorphism -262C/T of catalase gene (rs1001179) in Russian and Buryat populations with essential hypertension living in the Eastern SiberiaO. A. Ershova0T. A. Bairova1Scientific Center for family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsScientific Center for family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsGenetic variations that predispose individuals to complex disorders, such as essential hypertension, may be found in gene coding regions, intronic regions or in gene promoter region. Catalase is an endogenous antioxidant enzyme that neutralizes hydrogen peroxide and is induced by oxidative challenge. In this report we assessed the association between polymorphism -262С/Т in the promoter region of the CAT genes (rs1001179) and essential hypertension in Russian and Buryat populations of Eastern Siberia. In Russian population the frequencies of genotypes were: CC - 58,82 %; CT - 32,35 %; TT - 8,83 %, alleles C - 75 % and T - 25 %. In Buryat population the frequencies of genotypes were: CC - 90 %; CT - 7,5 %; TT - 2,5 %, alleles C - 93,75 % and T - 6,25 %. Statistically significant differences between the frequencies in control and examined groups (х2 = 14,250; р = 0,000) were found in the group of Buryat population.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/74oxidative stressarterial hypertensionpolymorphismcatalaseethnos
spellingShingle O. A. Ershova
T. A. Bairova
Polymorphism -262C/T of catalase gene (rs1001179) in Russian and Buryat populations with essential hypertension living in the Eastern Siberia
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
oxidative stress
arterial hypertension
polymorphism
catalase
ethnos
title Polymorphism -262C/T of catalase gene (rs1001179) in Russian and Buryat populations with essential hypertension living in the Eastern Siberia
title_full Polymorphism -262C/T of catalase gene (rs1001179) in Russian and Buryat populations with essential hypertension living in the Eastern Siberia
title_fullStr Polymorphism -262C/T of catalase gene (rs1001179) in Russian and Buryat populations with essential hypertension living in the Eastern Siberia
title_full_unstemmed Polymorphism -262C/T of catalase gene (rs1001179) in Russian and Buryat populations with essential hypertension living in the Eastern Siberia
title_short Polymorphism -262C/T of catalase gene (rs1001179) in Russian and Buryat populations with essential hypertension living in the Eastern Siberia
title_sort polymorphism 262c t of catalase gene rs1001179 in russian and buryat populations with essential hypertension living in the eastern siberia
topic oxidative stress
arterial hypertension
polymorphism
catalase
ethnos
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/74
work_keys_str_mv AT oaershova polymorphism262ctofcatalasegeners1001179inrussianandburyatpopulationswithessentialhypertensionlivingintheeasternsiberia
AT tabairova polymorphism262ctofcatalasegeners1001179inrussianandburyatpopulationswithessentialhypertensionlivingintheeasternsiberia