Interactions between particulate organic matter and dissolved organic matter in a weak dynamic bay revealed by stable isotopes and optical properties

Few studies have incorporated the tools of stable isotopes and optical properties to study the biogeochemical process of organic matter (OM), including particulate organic matter (POM) and dissolved organic matter (DOM), which prevents our comprehension of the interactions between POM and DOM in the...

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Main Authors: Xuan Lu, Chao Wang, Qibin Lao, Guangzhe Jin, Fajin Chen, Xin Zhou, Chunqing Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2023.1144818/full
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author Xuan Lu
Xuan Lu
Xuan Lu
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Qibin Lao
Qibin Lao
Qibin Lao
Guangzhe Jin
Guangzhe Jin
Guangzhe Jin
Fajin Chen
Fajin Chen
Fajin Chen
Xin Zhou
Xin Zhou
Xin Zhou
Chunqing Chen
Chunqing Chen
Chunqing Chen
author_facet Xuan Lu
Xuan Lu
Xuan Lu
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Qibin Lao
Qibin Lao
Qibin Lao
Guangzhe Jin
Guangzhe Jin
Guangzhe Jin
Fajin Chen
Fajin Chen
Fajin Chen
Xin Zhou
Xin Zhou
Xin Zhou
Chunqing Chen
Chunqing Chen
Chunqing Chen
author_sort Xuan Lu
collection DOAJ
description Few studies have incorporated the tools of stable isotopes and optical properties to study the biogeochemical process of organic matter (OM), including particulate organic matter (POM) and dissolved organic matter (DOM), which prevents our comprehension of the interactions between POM and DOM in the marine environment. In this study, the origin, distribution, and fate of POM and DOM in Tieshangang Bay, a weak dynamic bay were investigated by measuring δ13C and δ15N of POM, dissolved organic carbon (DOC), and absorption and fluorescence of DOM (CDOM and FDOM). In the upper bay, POM source was mainly originated from terrestrial discharge, whereas the high fluorescence index (FI) indicated that external aquatic organism activity dominated DOM sources. In contrast, in the outer bay, the slightly increased δ13C and enriched δ15N of POM and enhanced fluorescence intensities of protein-like DOM components indicated the considerable contributions of the in situ biological activities to OM. A net addition of DOC and optical components of DOM occurred in both the upper and outer bays. The decomposition of terrestrial POM was responsible for the addition of DOM due to the weak dynamics in the upper bay, whereas the enhanced primary production and the strong decomposition of freshly produced POM jointly contributed to the addition of DOM in the outer bay. Our study suggests that hydrodynamics regulate the biogeochemistry and interactions of POM and DOM in the weak dynamic bay.
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spelling doaj.art-8ce54cae155545df9ebc84ace2d6e5442023-02-21T05:19:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452023-02-011010.3389/fmars.2023.11448181144818Interactions between particulate organic matter and dissolved organic matter in a weak dynamic bay revealed by stable isotopes and optical propertiesXuan Lu0Xuan Lu1Xuan Lu2Chao Wang3Chao Wang4Chao Wang5Qibin Lao6Qibin Lao7Qibin Lao8Guangzhe Jin9Guangzhe Jin10Guangzhe Jin11Fajin Chen12Fajin Chen13Fajin Chen14Xin Zhou15Xin Zhou16Xin Zhou17Chunqing Chen18Chunqing Chen19Chunqing Chen20College of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory for Coastal Ocean Variation and Disaster Prediction, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Climate, Resources and Environment in Continental Shelf Sea and Deep Sea of Department of Education of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaCollege of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory for Coastal Ocean Variation and Disaster Prediction, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Climate, Resources and Environment in Continental Shelf Sea and Deep Sea of Department of Education of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaCollege of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory for Coastal Ocean Variation and Disaster Prediction, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Climate, Resources and Environment in Continental Shelf Sea and Deep Sea of Department of Education of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaCollege of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory for Coastal Ocean Variation and Disaster Prediction, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Climate, Resources and Environment in Continental Shelf Sea and Deep Sea of Department of Education of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaCollege of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory for Coastal Ocean Variation and Disaster Prediction, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Climate, Resources and Environment in Continental Shelf Sea and Deep Sea of Department of Education of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaCollege of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory for Coastal Ocean Variation and Disaster Prediction, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Climate, Resources and Environment in Continental Shelf Sea and Deep Sea of Department of Education of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaCollege of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory for Coastal Ocean Variation and Disaster Prediction, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Climate, Resources and Environment in Continental Shelf Sea and Deep Sea of Department of Education of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaFew studies have incorporated the tools of stable isotopes and optical properties to study the biogeochemical process of organic matter (OM), including particulate organic matter (POM) and dissolved organic matter (DOM), which prevents our comprehension of the interactions between POM and DOM in the marine environment. In this study, the origin, distribution, and fate of POM and DOM in Tieshangang Bay, a weak dynamic bay were investigated by measuring δ13C and δ15N of POM, dissolved organic carbon (DOC), and absorption and fluorescence of DOM (CDOM and FDOM). In the upper bay, POM source was mainly originated from terrestrial discharge, whereas the high fluorescence index (FI) indicated that external aquatic organism activity dominated DOM sources. In contrast, in the outer bay, the slightly increased δ13C and enriched δ15N of POM and enhanced fluorescence intensities of protein-like DOM components indicated the considerable contributions of the in situ biological activities to OM. A net addition of DOC and optical components of DOM occurred in both the upper and outer bays. The decomposition of terrestrial POM was responsible for the addition of DOM due to the weak dynamics in the upper bay, whereas the enhanced primary production and the strong decomposition of freshly produced POM jointly contributed to the addition of DOM in the outer bay. Our study suggests that hydrodynamics regulate the biogeochemistry and interactions of POM and DOM in the weak dynamic bay.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2023.1144818/fullbiogeochemistryparticulate organic matterdissolved organic matterisotopic and optical analysesBeibu Gulf
spellingShingle Xuan Lu
Xuan Lu
Xuan Lu
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Qibin Lao
Qibin Lao
Qibin Lao
Guangzhe Jin
Guangzhe Jin
Guangzhe Jin
Fajin Chen
Fajin Chen
Fajin Chen
Xin Zhou
Xin Zhou
Xin Zhou
Chunqing Chen
Chunqing Chen
Chunqing Chen
Interactions between particulate organic matter and dissolved organic matter in a weak dynamic bay revealed by stable isotopes and optical properties
Frontiers in Marine Science
biogeochemistry
particulate organic matter
dissolved organic matter
isotopic and optical analyses
Beibu Gulf
title Interactions between particulate organic matter and dissolved organic matter in a weak dynamic bay revealed by stable isotopes and optical properties
title_full Interactions between particulate organic matter and dissolved organic matter in a weak dynamic bay revealed by stable isotopes and optical properties
title_fullStr Interactions between particulate organic matter and dissolved organic matter in a weak dynamic bay revealed by stable isotopes and optical properties
title_full_unstemmed Interactions between particulate organic matter and dissolved organic matter in a weak dynamic bay revealed by stable isotopes and optical properties
title_short Interactions between particulate organic matter and dissolved organic matter in a weak dynamic bay revealed by stable isotopes and optical properties
title_sort interactions between particulate organic matter and dissolved organic matter in a weak dynamic bay revealed by stable isotopes and optical properties
topic biogeochemistry
particulate organic matter
dissolved organic matter
isotopic and optical analyses
Beibu Gulf
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2023.1144818/full
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