Hydrochemical Analysis and Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and Agriculture Soil of Khairpur Taluka, Sindh, Pakistan

The inhabitants of Khairpur Taluka mostly consume groundwater for drinking and agriculture purposes. The present study was conducted to monitor the essential quality parameters of groundwater and soil. Both groundwater and soil samples of the area were classified as alkaline. All the major ions exce...

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Main Authors: Tajnees Pirzada, Mir Munsif Ali Talpur, Aziza Aftab, Maria Kaleem, Bushra Shahab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemsitry 2016-06-01
Series:Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ceacsu.edu.pk/PDF%20file/Volume%2017/4.pdf
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author Tajnees Pirzada
Mir Munsif Ali Talpur
Aziza Aftab
Maria Kaleem
Bushra Shahab
author_facet Tajnees Pirzada
Mir Munsif Ali Talpur
Aziza Aftab
Maria Kaleem
Bushra Shahab
author_sort Tajnees Pirzada
collection DOAJ
description The inhabitants of Khairpur Taluka mostly consume groundwater for drinking and agriculture purposes. The present study was conducted to monitor the essential quality parameters of groundwater and soil. Both groundwater and soil samples of the area were classified as alkaline. All the major ions except Na and SO4 were found within the permissible limits, while the concentrations of Zn, Fe, Co, Pb, Ni and Mn in studied groundwater samples were found above the specified limit of WHO. However, soil samples were found rich in major and trace elements except Cd, which was low in comparison to world average of agriculture soil. Irrigation character of water samples on SAR vs. Na% plot display fair type with few exceptions. The piper diagram implied mixed water composition with Na-Ca-Mg and HCO3-SO4+Cl as dominate ions. Diverse shapes of Stiff polygons also support the mixed nature of groundwater in the study area.
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spelling doaj.art-8ce742760ea041ec859f4b189c7032a52022-12-21T22:31:28ZengNational Centre of Excellence in Analytical ChemsitryPakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry1996-918X2221-52552016-06-01171233210.21743/pjaec/2016.06.004Hydrochemical Analysis and Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and Agriculture Soil of Khairpur Taluka, Sindh, PakistanTajnees PirzadaMir Munsif Ali TalpurAziza AftabMaria KaleemBushra ShahabThe inhabitants of Khairpur Taluka mostly consume groundwater for drinking and agriculture purposes. The present study was conducted to monitor the essential quality parameters of groundwater and soil. Both groundwater and soil samples of the area were classified as alkaline. All the major ions except Na and SO4 were found within the permissible limits, while the concentrations of Zn, Fe, Co, Pb, Ni and Mn in studied groundwater samples were found above the specified limit of WHO. However, soil samples were found rich in major and trace elements except Cd, which was low in comparison to world average of agriculture soil. Irrigation character of water samples on SAR vs. Na% plot display fair type with few exceptions. The piper diagram implied mixed water composition with Na-Ca-Mg and HCO3-SO4+Cl as dominate ions. Diverse shapes of Stiff polygons also support the mixed nature of groundwater in the study area.http://www.ceacsu.edu.pk/PDF%20file/Volume%2017/4.pdfGroundwaterAgriculture soilPhysical parametersChemical contaminants
spellingShingle Tajnees Pirzada
Mir Munsif Ali Talpur
Aziza Aftab
Maria Kaleem
Bushra Shahab
Hydrochemical Analysis and Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and Agriculture Soil of Khairpur Taluka, Sindh, Pakistan
Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry
Groundwater
Agriculture soil
Physical parameters
Chemical contaminants
title Hydrochemical Analysis and Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and Agriculture Soil of Khairpur Taluka, Sindh, Pakistan
title_full Hydrochemical Analysis and Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and Agriculture Soil of Khairpur Taluka, Sindh, Pakistan
title_fullStr Hydrochemical Analysis and Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and Agriculture Soil of Khairpur Taluka, Sindh, Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Hydrochemical Analysis and Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and Agriculture Soil of Khairpur Taluka, Sindh, Pakistan
title_short Hydrochemical Analysis and Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and Agriculture Soil of Khairpur Taluka, Sindh, Pakistan
title_sort hydrochemical analysis and evaluation of groundwater quality and agriculture soil of khairpur taluka sindh pakistan
topic Groundwater
Agriculture soil
Physical parameters
Chemical contaminants
url http://www.ceacsu.edu.pk/PDF%20file/Volume%2017/4.pdf
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