Towards Privacy Paradigm Shift Due to the Pandemic: A Brief Perspective

With the advent of the pandemic (e.g., novel corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19)), a tremendous amount of data about individuals are collected by the health authorities on daily basis for curbing the disease’s spread. The individuals’ data collection/processing at a massive scale for community well...

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Main Authors: Abdul Majeed, Sungchang Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Inventions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/6/2/24
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author Abdul Majeed
Sungchang Lee
author_facet Abdul Majeed
Sungchang Lee
author_sort Abdul Majeed
collection DOAJ
description With the advent of the pandemic (e.g., novel corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19)), a tremendous amount of data about individuals are collected by the health authorities on daily basis for curbing the disease’s spread. The individuals’ data collection/processing at a massive scale for community well-being with the help of digital solutions (e.g., mobile apps for mobility and proximity analysis, contact tracing through credit card usage history, facial recognition through cameras, and crowd analysis using cellular networks data etc.) raise several privacy concerns. Furthermore, the privacy concerns that are arising mainly due to the fine-grained data collection has hindered the response to tackle this pandemic in many countries. Hence, acquiring/handling individuals data with privacy protection has become a vibrant area of research in these pandemic times. This paper explains the shift in privacy paradigm due to the pandemic (e.g., COVID-19) which involves more and detailed data collection about individuals including locations and demographics. We explain technical factors due to which the people’s privacy is at higher risk in the COVID-19 time. In addition, we discuss privacy concerns in different epidemic control measures (ECMs) (e.g., contact tracing, quarantine monitoring, and symptoms reporting etc.) employed by the health authorities to tackle this disease. Further, we provide an insight on the data management in the ECMs with privacy protection. Finally, the future prospects of the research in this area tacking into account the emerging technologies are discussed. Through this brief article, we aim to provide insights about the vulnerability to user’s privacy in pandemic times, likely privacy issues in different ECMs adopted by most countries around the world, how to preserve user’s privacy effectively in all phases of the ECMs considering relevant data in loop, and conceptual foundations of ECMs to fight with future pandemics in a privacy preserving manner.
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spelling doaj.art-8ced1d303a7b401caf5032461744fbd62023-11-21T13:07:29ZengMDPI AGInventions2411-51342021-03-01622410.3390/inventions6020024Towards Privacy Paradigm Shift Due to the Pandemic: A Brief PerspectiveAbdul Majeed0Sungchang Lee1School of Information and Electronics Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 10540, KoreaSchool of Information and Electronics Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 10540, KoreaWith the advent of the pandemic (e.g., novel corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19)), a tremendous amount of data about individuals are collected by the health authorities on daily basis for curbing the disease’s spread. The individuals’ data collection/processing at a massive scale for community well-being with the help of digital solutions (e.g., mobile apps for mobility and proximity analysis, contact tracing through credit card usage history, facial recognition through cameras, and crowd analysis using cellular networks data etc.) raise several privacy concerns. Furthermore, the privacy concerns that are arising mainly due to the fine-grained data collection has hindered the response to tackle this pandemic in many countries. Hence, acquiring/handling individuals data with privacy protection has become a vibrant area of research in these pandemic times. This paper explains the shift in privacy paradigm due to the pandemic (e.g., COVID-19) which involves more and detailed data collection about individuals including locations and demographics. We explain technical factors due to which the people’s privacy is at higher risk in the COVID-19 time. In addition, we discuss privacy concerns in different epidemic control measures (ECMs) (e.g., contact tracing, quarantine monitoring, and symptoms reporting etc.) employed by the health authorities to tackle this disease. Further, we provide an insight on the data management in the ECMs with privacy protection. Finally, the future prospects of the research in this area tacking into account the emerging technologies are discussed. Through this brief article, we aim to provide insights about the vulnerability to user’s privacy in pandemic times, likely privacy issues in different ECMs adopted by most countries around the world, how to preserve user’s privacy effectively in all phases of the ECMs considering relevant data in loop, and conceptual foundations of ECMs to fight with future pandemics in a privacy preserving manner.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/6/2/24privacyCOVID-19pandemicpersonal datadigital solutionshealthcare systems
spellingShingle Abdul Majeed
Sungchang Lee
Towards Privacy Paradigm Shift Due to the Pandemic: A Brief Perspective
Inventions
privacy
COVID-19
pandemic
personal data
digital solutions
healthcare systems
title Towards Privacy Paradigm Shift Due to the Pandemic: A Brief Perspective
title_full Towards Privacy Paradigm Shift Due to the Pandemic: A Brief Perspective
title_fullStr Towards Privacy Paradigm Shift Due to the Pandemic: A Brief Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Towards Privacy Paradigm Shift Due to the Pandemic: A Brief Perspective
title_short Towards Privacy Paradigm Shift Due to the Pandemic: A Brief Perspective
title_sort towards privacy paradigm shift due to the pandemic a brief perspective
topic privacy
COVID-19
pandemic
personal data
digital solutions
healthcare systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/6/2/24
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulmajeed towardsprivacyparadigmshiftduetothepandemicabriefperspective
AT sungchanglee towardsprivacyparadigmshiftduetothepandemicabriefperspective