Momentum dependent nucleon-nucleon contact interaction from a relativistic Lagrangian

A complete set of parity- and time-reversal conserving relativistic nucleon-nucleon contact operators is identified up to the order O(p4) of the expansion in soft momenta p. A basis is also provided for the corresponding non-relativistic operators contributing in the general reference frame. We show...

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Main Authors: E. Filandri, L. Girlanda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323002915
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author E. Filandri
L. Girlanda
author_facet E. Filandri
L. Girlanda
author_sort E. Filandri
collection DOAJ
description A complete set of parity- and time-reversal conserving relativistic nucleon-nucleon contact operators is identified up to the order O(p4) of the expansion in soft momenta p. A basis is also provided for the corresponding non-relativistic operators contributing in the general reference frame. We show that the non-relativistic expansions of the relativistic operators involve twenty-six independent combinations, two starting at O(p0), seven at order O(p2) and seventeen at order O(p4). This gives supporting evidence to the existence of two free low-energy constants which parametrize an interaction depending on the total nucleon pair momentum P, and were recently found to be instrumental for the resolution of the long standing Ay problem in low-energy p−d scattering. Furthermore, all remaining P-dependent interactions at the same order are uniquely determined as relativistic corrections.
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spelling doaj.art-8cf89f09f9814937a591f2eae342001f2023-05-23T04:20:53ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932023-06-01841137957Momentum dependent nucleon-nucleon contact interaction from a relativistic LagrangianE. Filandri0L. Girlanda1Department of Mathematics and Physics, University of Salento, Via per Arnesano, Lecce, I-73100, Italy; INFN, Sez. di Lecce, Lecce, I-73100, ItalyDepartment of Mathematics and Physics, University of Salento, Via per Arnesano, Lecce, I-73100, Italy; INFN, Sez. di Lecce, Lecce, I-73100, Italy; Corresponding author at: Department of Mathematics and Physics, University of Salento, Via per Arnesano, Lecce, I-73100, Italy.A complete set of parity- and time-reversal conserving relativistic nucleon-nucleon contact operators is identified up to the order O(p4) of the expansion in soft momenta p. A basis is also provided for the corresponding non-relativistic operators contributing in the general reference frame. We show that the non-relativistic expansions of the relativistic operators involve twenty-six independent combinations, two starting at O(p0), seven at order O(p2) and seventeen at order O(p4). This gives supporting evidence to the existence of two free low-energy constants which parametrize an interaction depending on the total nucleon pair momentum P, and were recently found to be instrumental for the resolution of the long standing Ay problem in low-energy p−d scattering. Furthermore, all remaining P-dependent interactions at the same order are uniquely determined as relativistic corrections.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323002915Effective LagrangiansNuclear forcesRelativistic covarianceFew-nucleon systems
spellingShingle E. Filandri
L. Girlanda
Momentum dependent nucleon-nucleon contact interaction from a relativistic Lagrangian
Physics Letters B
Effective Lagrangians
Nuclear forces
Relativistic covariance
Few-nucleon systems
title Momentum dependent nucleon-nucleon contact interaction from a relativistic Lagrangian
title_full Momentum dependent nucleon-nucleon contact interaction from a relativistic Lagrangian
title_fullStr Momentum dependent nucleon-nucleon contact interaction from a relativistic Lagrangian
title_full_unstemmed Momentum dependent nucleon-nucleon contact interaction from a relativistic Lagrangian
title_short Momentum dependent nucleon-nucleon contact interaction from a relativistic Lagrangian
title_sort momentum dependent nucleon nucleon contact interaction from a relativistic lagrangian
topic Effective Lagrangians
Nuclear forces
Relativistic covariance
Few-nucleon systems
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323002915
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