The Prohibition\'s Sanction of Abuse of Rights in Iranian and French Civil Proceedings

Litigants have several rights in civil proceedings; these rights may be abused. In this regard, according to Article 40 of the Iran's Constitution and other principles (including the role of prohibiting the abuse of rights as one of the legal principles, paying attention to the purpose of civil...

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Main Authors: mohammad bafahm, azizolah fahimi, Mahdi Hasanzadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tarbiat Modares University 2023-12-01
Series:پژوهش های حقوق تطبیقی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://clr.modares.ac.ir/article-20-70754-en.pdf
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author mohammad bafahm
azizolah fahimi
Mahdi Hasanzadeh
author_facet mohammad bafahm
azizolah fahimi
Mahdi Hasanzadeh
author_sort mohammad bafahm
collection DOAJ
description Litigants have several rights in civil proceedings; these rights may be abused. In this regard, according to Article 40 of the Iran's Constitution and other principles (including the role of prohibiting the abuse of rights as one of the legal principles, paying attention to the purpose of civil proceedings, public order, and the role of ethics in law), the abuse of rights in civil proceedings is also prohibited. Prohibition of abuse of rights, like other legal rules, requires a sanction; according to this, it is necessary to identify the sanction of this legal principle, and the present research has been presented for this purpose. The results of this article indicate that the prohibition's sanction of the abuse of rights in civil proceedings is divided into two categories: general sanction (including "non-ordering of the effect on the abusive act" and "compensation") and special sanction (including "civil fine" and "criminal responsibility"). Each of these sanctions have specific nature, conditions and rules that are explained in this research.
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spelling doaj.art-8cfecba039da4571820140ff7ea8bcd62024-06-30T08:28:20ZfasTarbiat Modares Universityپژوهش های حقوق تطبیقی2251-67512476-68012023-12-01273148The Prohibition\'s Sanction of Abuse of Rights in Iranian and French Civil Proceedingsmohammad bafahm0azizolah fahimi1Mahdi Hasanzadeh2 Ph. D. Student in Private Law, Qom University, Qom, Iran Assosiate Professor in Private Law, Qom University, Qom, Iran Assosiate Professor in Private Law , Qom University , Qom, Iran Litigants have several rights in civil proceedings; these rights may be abused. In this regard, according to Article 40 of the Iran's Constitution and other principles (including the role of prohibiting the abuse of rights as one of the legal principles, paying attention to the purpose of civil proceedings, public order, and the role of ethics in law), the abuse of rights in civil proceedings is also prohibited. Prohibition of abuse of rights, like other legal rules, requires a sanction; according to this, it is necessary to identify the sanction of this legal principle, and the present research has been presented for this purpose. The results of this article indicate that the prohibition's sanction of the abuse of rights in civil proceedings is divided into two categories: general sanction (including "non-ordering of the effect on the abusive act" and "compensation") and special sanction (including "civil fine" and "criminal responsibility"). Each of these sanctions have specific nature, conditions and rules that are explained in this research.http://clr.modares.ac.ir/article-20-70754-en.pdfkeywords: legal principlesgood faithpunishmentconfront the abuse of right
spellingShingle mohammad bafahm
azizolah fahimi
Mahdi Hasanzadeh
The Prohibition\'s Sanction of Abuse of Rights in Iranian and French Civil Proceedings
پژوهش های حقوق تطبیقی
keywords: legal principles
good faith
punishment
confront the abuse of right
title The Prohibition\'s Sanction of Abuse of Rights in Iranian and French Civil Proceedings
title_full The Prohibition\'s Sanction of Abuse of Rights in Iranian and French Civil Proceedings
title_fullStr The Prohibition\'s Sanction of Abuse of Rights in Iranian and French Civil Proceedings
title_full_unstemmed The Prohibition\'s Sanction of Abuse of Rights in Iranian and French Civil Proceedings
title_short The Prohibition\'s Sanction of Abuse of Rights in Iranian and French Civil Proceedings
title_sort prohibition s sanction of abuse of rights in iranian and french civil proceedings
topic keywords: legal principles
good faith
punishment
confront the abuse of right
url http://clr.modares.ac.ir/article-20-70754-en.pdf
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AT mohammadbafahm prohibitionssanctionofabuseofrightsiniranianandfrenchcivilproceedings
AT azizolahfahimi prohibitionssanctionofabuseofrightsiniranianandfrenchcivilproceedings
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