Comparison of the removal efficiency of acid orange and acid black dyes using synthesized graphene oxide nanoparticles
Background and Aim: Colored wastewater discharged from industries can contaminate surface and groundwater. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of synthetic graphene oxide (GO) in the removal of industrial dyes. Materials and Methods: Graphene oxide was synthesized by use of the hydr...
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Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
2020-11-01
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Series: | مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان |
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Online Access: | http://sjku.muk.ac.ir/article-1-5613-en.html |
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author | Hossien Rezaei Kamal Ghadiri Hassan Kosari Farhad Fardi Hossien Saghi |
author_facet | Hossien Rezaei Kamal Ghadiri Hassan Kosari Farhad Fardi Hossien Saghi |
author_sort | Hossien Rezaei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and Aim: Colored wastewater discharged from industries can contaminate surface and groundwater. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of synthetic graphene oxide (GO) in the removal of industrial dyes.
Materials and Methods: Graphene oxide was synthesized by use of the hydrothermal method and its physical and chemical properties were investigated. The parameters studied were initial dye concentration, pH, adsorbent dose, and contact time.
Results: TEM and SEM analysis of adsorbents showed that GO was formed separately and with a nanostructured layer. The results revealed that efficiency decreased by increasing the concentration of pollutants and increased by increasing the adsorbent dose. The highest efficiency (>0.92%) was obtained at acidic pH after 120 minutes. The results also showed that the adsorption process follows the Langmuir isotherm model (R2> 0.99), and the reaction kinetic fitted with pseudo-second-order kinetic.
Conclusion: The use of GO for the removal of dyes in aqueous solutions was an applicable and suitable method. We recommend this method for the removal of dye pollutants which are dangerous for the environment and human life. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:11:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8d00856ae30f43108e3077c5aa7d4b51 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1560-652X 2345-4040 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:11:52Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان |
spelling | doaj.art-8d00856ae30f43108e3077c5aa7d4b512022-12-22T04:16:37ZfasKurdistan University of Medical Sciencesمجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان1560-652X2345-40402020-11-012552236Comparison of the removal efficiency of acid orange and acid black dyes using synthesized graphene oxide nanoparticlesHossien Rezaei0Kamal Ghadiri1Hassan Kosari2Farhad Fardi3Hossien Saghi4 Student Research Committee, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran Student Research Committee, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran Background and Aim: Colored wastewater discharged from industries can contaminate surface and groundwater. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of synthetic graphene oxide (GO) in the removal of industrial dyes. Materials and Methods: Graphene oxide was synthesized by use of the hydrothermal method and its physical and chemical properties were investigated. The parameters studied were initial dye concentration, pH, adsorbent dose, and contact time. Results: TEM and SEM analysis of adsorbents showed that GO was formed separately and with a nanostructured layer. The results revealed that efficiency decreased by increasing the concentration of pollutants and increased by increasing the adsorbent dose. The highest efficiency (>0.92%) was obtained at acidic pH after 120 minutes. The results also showed that the adsorption process follows the Langmuir isotherm model (R2> 0.99), and the reaction kinetic fitted with pseudo-second-order kinetic. Conclusion: The use of GO for the removal of dyes in aqueous solutions was an applicable and suitable method. We recommend this method for the removal of dye pollutants which are dangerous for the environment and human life.http://sjku.muk.ac.ir/article-1-5613-en.htmlacid blackacid orangeadsorption processgraphene oxide |
spellingShingle | Hossien Rezaei Kamal Ghadiri Hassan Kosari Farhad Fardi Hossien Saghi Comparison of the removal efficiency of acid orange and acid black dyes using synthesized graphene oxide nanoparticles مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان acid black acid orange adsorption process graphene oxide |
title | Comparison of the removal efficiency of acid orange and acid black dyes using synthesized graphene oxide nanoparticles |
title_full | Comparison of the removal efficiency of acid orange and acid black dyes using synthesized graphene oxide nanoparticles |
title_fullStr | Comparison of the removal efficiency of acid orange and acid black dyes using synthesized graphene oxide nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of the removal efficiency of acid orange and acid black dyes using synthesized graphene oxide nanoparticles |
title_short | Comparison of the removal efficiency of acid orange and acid black dyes using synthesized graphene oxide nanoparticles |
title_sort | comparison of the removal efficiency of acid orange and acid black dyes using synthesized graphene oxide nanoparticles |
topic | acid black acid orange adsorption process graphene oxide |
url | http://sjku.muk.ac.ir/article-1-5613-en.html |
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