Optimization of the Selective Monohydrolysis of Diethyl 4-Aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates

A simple, efficient and eco-friendly procedure for the selective monohydrolysis of diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates under quaternary ammonium salt catalysis conditions is presented. The catalytic activities of various quaternary ammonium salts were investigated using different...

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Main Authors: Hong Yan, Xiuqing Song, Xiaohui Song, Jiaojiao Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/5/3845/
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author Hong Yan
Xiuqing Song
Xiaohui Song
Jiaojiao Duan
author_facet Hong Yan
Xiuqing Song
Xiaohui Song
Jiaojiao Duan
author_sort Hong Yan
collection DOAJ
description A simple, efficient and eco-friendly procedure for the selective monohydrolysis of diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates under quaternary ammonium salt catalysis conditions is presented. The catalytic activities of various quaternary ammonium salts were investigated using different molar ratios of NaOH and water-organic solvent mixtures. The results indicate that the combination of 1.0 equivalent of tetraethyl-ammonium bromide (TEAB) with 1.2 equivalents of NaOH in a 10% water-ethanol media at 40 °C displays remarkable selectivity for the monohydrolysis of diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates. The utility of this process is demonstrated by the monohydrolysis of a series of 4-aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylate esters to afford the corresponding monoesters in 20–80% yields under the optimized conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-8d00d5c9f9174c41bd98abeaf49d63e32022-12-22T00:53:53ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492011-05-011653845385410.3390/molecules16053845Optimization of the Selective Monohydrolysis of Diethyl 4-Aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylatesHong YanXiuqing SongXiaohui SongJiaojiao DuanA simple, efficient and eco-friendly procedure for the selective monohydrolysis of diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates under quaternary ammonium salt catalysis conditions is presented. The catalytic activities of various quaternary ammonium salts were investigated using different molar ratios of NaOH and water-organic solvent mixtures. The results indicate that the combination of 1.0 equivalent of tetraethyl-ammonium bromide (TEAB) with 1.2 equivalents of NaOH in a 10% water-ethanol media at 40 °C displays remarkable selectivity for the monohydrolysis of diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates. The utility of this process is demonstrated by the monohydrolysis of a series of 4-aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylate esters to afford the corresponding monoesters in 20–80% yields under the optimized conditions.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/5/3845/monohydrolysis4-aryl-4H-pyranquaternary ammonium saltmonoestersymmetric diester
spellingShingle Hong Yan
Xiuqing Song
Xiaohui Song
Jiaojiao Duan
Optimization of the Selective Monohydrolysis of Diethyl 4-Aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates
Molecules
monohydrolysis
4-aryl-4H-pyran
quaternary ammonium salt
monoester
symmetric diester
title Optimization of the Selective Monohydrolysis of Diethyl 4-Aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates
title_full Optimization of the Selective Monohydrolysis of Diethyl 4-Aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates
title_fullStr Optimization of the Selective Monohydrolysis of Diethyl 4-Aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of the Selective Monohydrolysis of Diethyl 4-Aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates
title_short Optimization of the Selective Monohydrolysis of Diethyl 4-Aryl-4H-pyran-3,5-dicarboxylates
title_sort optimization of the selective monohydrolysis of diethyl 4 aryl 4h pyran 3 5 dicarboxylates
topic monohydrolysis
4-aryl-4H-pyran
quaternary ammonium salt
monoester
symmetric diester
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/5/3845/
work_keys_str_mv AT hongyan optimizationoftheselectivemonohydrolysisofdiethyl4aryl4hpyran35dicarboxylates
AT xiuqingsong optimizationoftheselectivemonohydrolysisofdiethyl4aryl4hpyran35dicarboxylates
AT xiaohuisong optimizationoftheselectivemonohydrolysisofdiethyl4aryl4hpyran35dicarboxylates
AT jiaojiaoduan optimizationoftheselectivemonohydrolysisofdiethyl4aryl4hpyran35dicarboxylates