Metastasis from small cell lung cancer to ovary: A case report

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) rarely metastasizes to the ovary, and is difficult to diagnose given its overlapping clinical features and histological characteristics with primary ovarian cancer. Since therapies for SCLC and primary ovarian cancer differ, it is important to determine the original sit...

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Main Authors: Zhao Benzheng, Zhao Weixin, Xia Yang, Liu Jian, Wang Yuan, Song Tianjiao, Tan Wenxi, Zhao Shuhua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-09-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0684
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author Zhao Benzheng
Zhao Weixin
Xia Yang
Liu Jian
Wang Yuan
Song Tianjiao
Tan Wenxi
Zhao Shuhua
author_facet Zhao Benzheng
Zhao Weixin
Xia Yang
Liu Jian
Wang Yuan
Song Tianjiao
Tan Wenxi
Zhao Shuhua
author_sort Zhao Benzheng
collection DOAJ
description Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) rarely metastasizes to the ovary, and is difficult to diagnose given its overlapping clinical features and histological characteristics with primary ovarian cancer. Since therapies for SCLC and primary ovarian cancer differ, it is important to determine the original site of ovarian lesions. This report describes the differential diagnosis of metastatic from primary ovarian cancer. A 46-year-old Chinese woman with a history of SCLC, confirmed by transbronchial lung biopsy in August 2018, presented with abdominal distension in December 2018. Ultrasound examination and whole abdomen computed tomography showed one mass in each ovary. A provisional diagnosis of ovarian tumor was given. A palliative total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed; and three postoperative courses of chemotherapies. The patient died from multiple organ failure in May 2019. Metastatic ovarian cancer from SCLC was determined based on characteristic histological and immunohistochemical staining.
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spelling doaj.art-8d01e8d911c647f59be7a94e5f1c52492023-09-04T07:09:08ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122023-09-011811091310.1515/biol-2022-0684Metastasis from small cell lung cancer to ovary: A case reportZhao Benzheng0Zhao Weixin1Xia Yang2Liu Jian3Wang Yuan4Song Tianjiao5Tan Wenxi6Zhao Shuhua7Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun130041, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun130041, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun130041, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun130041, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun130021, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun130021, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun130041, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun130041, ChinaSmall cell lung cancer (SCLC) rarely metastasizes to the ovary, and is difficult to diagnose given its overlapping clinical features and histological characteristics with primary ovarian cancer. Since therapies for SCLC and primary ovarian cancer differ, it is important to determine the original site of ovarian lesions. This report describes the differential diagnosis of metastatic from primary ovarian cancer. A 46-year-old Chinese woman with a history of SCLC, confirmed by transbronchial lung biopsy in August 2018, presented with abdominal distension in December 2018. Ultrasound examination and whole abdomen computed tomography showed one mass in each ovary. A provisional diagnosis of ovarian tumor was given. A palliative total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed; and three postoperative courses of chemotherapies. The patient died from multiple organ failure in May 2019. Metastatic ovarian cancer from SCLC was determined based on characteristic histological and immunohistochemical staining.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0684small cell cancermetastatic ovarian tumorhypercalcemic typepulmonary typecase report
spellingShingle Zhao Benzheng
Zhao Weixin
Xia Yang
Liu Jian
Wang Yuan
Song Tianjiao
Tan Wenxi
Zhao Shuhua
Metastasis from small cell lung cancer to ovary: A case report
Open Life Sciences
small cell cancer
metastatic ovarian tumor
hypercalcemic type
pulmonary type
case report
title Metastasis from small cell lung cancer to ovary: A case report
title_full Metastasis from small cell lung cancer to ovary: A case report
title_fullStr Metastasis from small cell lung cancer to ovary: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Metastasis from small cell lung cancer to ovary: A case report
title_short Metastasis from small cell lung cancer to ovary: A case report
title_sort metastasis from small cell lung cancer to ovary a case report
topic small cell cancer
metastatic ovarian tumor
hypercalcemic type
pulmonary type
case report
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0684
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