Atomistic Insights into the Effects of Residual Stress during Nanoindentation

The influence of in-plane residual stress on Hertzian nanoindentation for single-crystal copper thin film is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations (MD). It is found that: (i) the yield strength of incipient plasticity increases with compressive residual stress, but decreases with tensile...

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Main Authors: Kun Sun, Junqin Shi, Lifeng Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-08-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/7/8/240
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author Kun Sun
Junqin Shi
Lifeng Ma
author_facet Kun Sun
Junqin Shi
Lifeng Ma
author_sort Kun Sun
collection DOAJ
description The influence of in-plane residual stress on Hertzian nanoindentation for single-crystal copper thin film is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations (MD). It is found that: (i) the yield strength of incipient plasticity increases with compressive residual stress, but decreases with tensile residual stress; (ii) the hardness decreases with tensile residual stress, and increases with compressive residual stress, but abruptly drops down at a higher compressive residual stress level, because of the deterioration of the surface; (iii) the indentation modulus reduces linearly with decreasing compressive residual stress (and with increasing tensile residual stress). It can be concluded from the MD simulations that the residual stress not only strongly influences the dislocation evolution of the plastic deformation process, but also significantly affects the size of the plastic zone.
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spelling doaj.art-8d09ff13a6ff49e4a6f55e113111d1352022-12-22T04:23:13ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522017-08-017824010.3390/cryst7080240cryst7080240Atomistic Insights into the Effects of Residual Stress during NanoindentationKun Sun0Junqin Shi1Lifeng Ma2State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaS&V Laboratory, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaThe influence of in-plane residual stress on Hertzian nanoindentation for single-crystal copper thin film is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations (MD). It is found that: (i) the yield strength of incipient plasticity increases with compressive residual stress, but decreases with tensile residual stress; (ii) the hardness decreases with tensile residual stress, and increases with compressive residual stress, but abruptly drops down at a higher compressive residual stress level, because of the deterioration of the surface; (iii) the indentation modulus reduces linearly with decreasing compressive residual stress (and with increasing tensile residual stress). It can be concluded from the MD simulations that the residual stress not only strongly influences the dislocation evolution of the plastic deformation process, but also significantly affects the size of the plastic zone.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/7/8/240nanoindentationresidual stressplastic deformationmolecular dynamics
spellingShingle Kun Sun
Junqin Shi
Lifeng Ma
Atomistic Insights into the Effects of Residual Stress during Nanoindentation
Crystals
nanoindentation
residual stress
plastic deformation
molecular dynamics
title Atomistic Insights into the Effects of Residual Stress during Nanoindentation
title_full Atomistic Insights into the Effects of Residual Stress during Nanoindentation
title_fullStr Atomistic Insights into the Effects of Residual Stress during Nanoindentation
title_full_unstemmed Atomistic Insights into the Effects of Residual Stress during Nanoindentation
title_short Atomistic Insights into the Effects of Residual Stress during Nanoindentation
title_sort atomistic insights into the effects of residual stress during nanoindentation
topic nanoindentation
residual stress
plastic deformation
molecular dynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/7/8/240
work_keys_str_mv AT kunsun atomisticinsightsintotheeffectsofresidualstressduringnanoindentation
AT junqinshi atomisticinsightsintotheeffectsofresidualstressduringnanoindentation
AT lifengma atomisticinsightsintotheeffectsofresidualstressduringnanoindentation