Suicide and Assisted Suicide in Criminal Law and Canon Law

The paper deals with the issue of suicide and assisted suicide, especially its ethical, criminal law and canon law evaluation. In the first chapter, the author explains what needs to be perceived under these terms and how they differ from euthanasia, offers current statistics on suicides in the Slov...

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Main Author: Štefan Zeman
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Trnava University, Faculty of Law 2021-09-01
Series:Societas et Iurisprudentia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sei.iuridica.truni.sk/archive/2021/03/SEI-2021-03-Studies-Zeman-Stefan.pdf
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author Štefan Zeman
author_facet Štefan Zeman
author_sort Štefan Zeman
collection DOAJ
description The paper deals with the issue of suicide and assisted suicide, especially its ethical, criminal law and canon law evaluation. In the first chapter, the author explains what needs to be perceived under these terms and how they differ from euthanasia, offers current statistics on suicides in the Slovak Republic and discusses basic types of suicides, evaluates the issue of the right to life from an ethical point of view and criticizes the concept of the “right to death”. He concludes that the possible legalization of assisted suicide and euthanasia would have widespread negative consequences. The second chapter of the paper is based on the constitutional guarantees of the right to life, which is also supported by the international obligations of the Slovak Republic in this area. Subsequently, it offers a criminal analysis of suicide and assisted suicide in the Slovak legal system. In the last, third chapter, the author finally discusses the issue from the perspective of the doctrine, law and practice of the Catholic Church.
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spelling doaj.art-8d11166c658b426ead2a2dffb30473692023-09-24T14:23:25ZcesTrnava University, Faculty of LawSocietas et Iurisprudentia1339-54672021-09-0193377710.31262/1339-5467/2021/9/3/37-77Suicide and Assisted Suicide in Criminal Law and Canon LawŠtefan Zeman0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7637-2618Trnava University in Trnava, Trnava, Slovak RepublicThe paper deals with the issue of suicide and assisted suicide, especially its ethical, criminal law and canon law evaluation. In the first chapter, the author explains what needs to be perceived under these terms and how they differ from euthanasia, offers current statistics on suicides in the Slovak Republic and discusses basic types of suicides, evaluates the issue of the right to life from an ethical point of view and criticizes the concept of the “right to death”. He concludes that the possible legalization of assisted suicide and euthanasia would have widespread negative consequences. The second chapter of the paper is based on the constitutional guarantees of the right to life, which is also supported by the international obligations of the Slovak Republic in this area. Subsequently, it offers a criminal analysis of suicide and assisted suicide in the Slovak legal system. In the last, third chapter, the author finally discusses the issue from the perspective of the doctrine, law and practice of the Catholic Church.http://sei.iuridica.truni.sk/archive/2021/03/SEI-2021-03-Studies-Zeman-Stefan.pdfcriminal lawcanon lawsuicideassisted suicideeuthanasiaright to lifehuman dignityeuropean court of human rightscriminal codecrime of participation in suicidemagisterium of the catholic churchcode of canon lawgrave sinthe slovak republic
spellingShingle Štefan Zeman
Suicide and Assisted Suicide in Criminal Law and Canon Law
Societas et Iurisprudentia
criminal law
canon law
suicide
assisted suicide
euthanasia
right to life
human dignity
european court of human rights
criminal code
crime of participation in suicide
magisterium of the catholic church
code of canon law
grave sin
the slovak republic
title Suicide and Assisted Suicide in Criminal Law and Canon Law
title_full Suicide and Assisted Suicide in Criminal Law and Canon Law
title_fullStr Suicide and Assisted Suicide in Criminal Law and Canon Law
title_full_unstemmed Suicide and Assisted Suicide in Criminal Law and Canon Law
title_short Suicide and Assisted Suicide in Criminal Law and Canon Law
title_sort suicide and assisted suicide in criminal law and canon law
topic criminal law
canon law
suicide
assisted suicide
euthanasia
right to life
human dignity
european court of human rights
criminal code
crime of participation in suicide
magisterium of the catholic church
code of canon law
grave sin
the slovak republic
url http://sei.iuridica.truni.sk/archive/2021/03/SEI-2021-03-Studies-Zeman-Stefan.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanzeman suicideandassistedsuicideincriminallawandcanonlaw