Applied of Synthesis Furfural Based on Cassava Stems (Manihot utilissima) As Fuel Additive to Gasoline
Biofuel is an option to reduce CO2 generated by vehicles. In this study, synthetic crude furfural from cassava stems was blended as fuel additive to gasoline (Pertalite) and then induced by electromagnetic field. Analysis were carried out on engine performance and exhaust emissions produced by Kohle...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/26495 |
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| author | Lia Lismeri Lutfia Rahma Riyadi Yuli Darni Panca Nugrahini Azhar Azhar Donny Lesmana |
| author_facet | Lia Lismeri Lutfia Rahma Riyadi Yuli Darni Panca Nugrahini Azhar Azhar Donny Lesmana |
| author_sort | Lia Lismeri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Biofuel is an option to reduce CO2 generated by vehicles. In this study, synthetic crude furfural from cassava stems was blended as fuel additive to gasoline (Pertalite) and then induced by electromagnetic field. Analysis were carried out on engine performance and exhaust emissions produced by Kohler engines. Variations formed by samples crude furfural and commercial furfural (C5H4O2), then time variations of electromagnetic induction for 0 and 30 minutes. The blending composition of gasoline and furfural in a mixture of 1,500 ml fuel is 96% : 4%. The best results from increasing torque, cranking power and saving fuel consumption were obtained from variations in the use of crude furfural additives induced by electromagnetic fields (CFE). Exhaust emissions produced by pure Pertalite are still lower than fuels with furfural additives. The content of water and impurities in crude furfural causes the additive unmixed with Pertalite which is non-polar and hydrophobic. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:14:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8d1a8fd653c74d7d97c2b93ca30469db |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1412-5064 2356-1661 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T14:54:43Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan |
| spelling | doaj.art-8d1a8fd653c74d7d97c2b93ca30469db2024-04-02T19:25:03ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612023-01-0117212913710.23955/rkl.v17i2.2649515040Applied of Synthesis Furfural Based on Cassava Stems (Manihot utilissima) As Fuel Additive to GasolineLia Lismeri0Lutfia Rahma Riyadi1Yuli Darni2Panca Nugrahini3Azhar Azhar4Donny Lesmana5Lampung UniversityLampung UniversityLampung UniversityLampung UniversityLampung UniversityLampung UniversityBiofuel is an option to reduce CO2 generated by vehicles. In this study, synthetic crude furfural from cassava stems was blended as fuel additive to gasoline (Pertalite) and then induced by electromagnetic field. Analysis were carried out on engine performance and exhaust emissions produced by Kohler engines. Variations formed by samples crude furfural and commercial furfural (C5H4O2), then time variations of electromagnetic induction for 0 and 30 minutes. The blending composition of gasoline and furfural in a mixture of 1,500 ml fuel is 96% : 4%. The best results from increasing torque, cranking power and saving fuel consumption were obtained from variations in the use of crude furfural additives induced by electromagnetic fields (CFE). Exhaust emissions produced by pure Pertalite are still lower than fuels with furfural additives. The content of water and impurities in crude furfural causes the additive unmixed with Pertalite which is non-polar and hydrophobic.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/26495cassava stems, furfural additive, electromagnetic induction, engine performance, exhaust gas emissions |
| spellingShingle | Lia Lismeri Lutfia Rahma Riyadi Yuli Darni Panca Nugrahini Azhar Azhar Donny Lesmana Applied of Synthesis Furfural Based on Cassava Stems (Manihot utilissima) As Fuel Additive to Gasoline Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan cassava stems, furfural additive, electromagnetic induction, engine performance, exhaust gas emissions |
| title | Applied of Synthesis Furfural Based on Cassava Stems (Manihot utilissima) As Fuel Additive to Gasoline |
| title_full | Applied of Synthesis Furfural Based on Cassava Stems (Manihot utilissima) As Fuel Additive to Gasoline |
| title_fullStr | Applied of Synthesis Furfural Based on Cassava Stems (Manihot utilissima) As Fuel Additive to Gasoline |
| title_full_unstemmed | Applied of Synthesis Furfural Based on Cassava Stems (Manihot utilissima) As Fuel Additive to Gasoline |
| title_short | Applied of Synthesis Furfural Based on Cassava Stems (Manihot utilissima) As Fuel Additive to Gasoline |
| title_sort | applied of synthesis furfural based on cassava stems manihot utilissima as fuel additive to gasoline |
| topic | cassava stems, furfural additive, electromagnetic induction, engine performance, exhaust gas emissions |
| url | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/26495 |
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