Microstructural, mechanical, and electrochemical analysis of carbon doped AISI carbon steels
Abstract The effect of carbon doping contents on the microstructure, hardness, and corrosion properties of heat-treated AISI steel grades of plain carbon steel was investigated in this study. Various microstructures including coarse ferrite-pearlite, fine ferrite-pearlite, martensite, and bainite we...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2022-10-01
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Series: | Applied Microscopy |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s42649-022-00079-w |
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author | Muhammad Ishtiaq Aqil Inam Saurabh Tiwari Jae Bok Seol |
author_facet | Muhammad Ishtiaq Aqil Inam Saurabh Tiwari Jae Bok Seol |
author_sort | Muhammad Ishtiaq |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The effect of carbon doping contents on the microstructure, hardness, and corrosion properties of heat-treated AISI steel grades of plain carbon steel was investigated in this study. Various microstructures including coarse ferrite-pearlite, fine ferrite-pearlite, martensite, and bainite were developed by different heat treatments i.e. annealing, normalizing, quenching, and austempering, respectively. The developed microstructures, micro-hardness, and corrosion properties were investigated by a light optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, electromechanical (Vickers Hardness tester), and electrochemical (Gamry Potentiostat) equipment, respectively. The highest corrosion rates were observed in bainitic microstructures (2.68–12.12 mpy), whereas the lowest were found in the fine ferritic-pearlitic microstructures (1.57–6.36 mpy). A direct correlation has been observed between carbon concentration and corrosion rate, i.e. carbon content resulted in an increase in corrosion rate (2.37 mpy for AISI 1020 to 9.67 mpy for AISI 1050 in annealed condition). |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:26:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8d1b74e935184153bde1b72547fca842 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2287-4445 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:26:35Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Microscopy |
spelling | doaj.art-8d1b74e935184153bde1b72547fca8422022-12-22T04:37:03ZengSpringerOpenApplied Microscopy2287-44452022-10-0152111510.1186/s42649-022-00079-wMicrostructural, mechanical, and electrochemical analysis of carbon doped AISI carbon steelsMuhammad Ishtiaq0Aqil Inam1Saurabh Tiwari2Jae Bok Seol3Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Gyeongsang National University (GNU)Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, University of the PunjabDepartment of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Gyeongsang National University (GNU)Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Gyeongsang National University (GNU)Abstract The effect of carbon doping contents on the microstructure, hardness, and corrosion properties of heat-treated AISI steel grades of plain carbon steel was investigated in this study. Various microstructures including coarse ferrite-pearlite, fine ferrite-pearlite, martensite, and bainite were developed by different heat treatments i.e. annealing, normalizing, quenching, and austempering, respectively. The developed microstructures, micro-hardness, and corrosion properties were investigated by a light optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, electromechanical (Vickers Hardness tester), and electrochemical (Gamry Potentiostat) equipment, respectively. The highest corrosion rates were observed in bainitic microstructures (2.68–12.12 mpy), whereas the lowest were found in the fine ferritic-pearlitic microstructures (1.57–6.36 mpy). A direct correlation has been observed between carbon concentration and corrosion rate, i.e. carbon content resulted in an increase in corrosion rate (2.37 mpy for AISI 1020 to 9.67 mpy for AISI 1050 in annealed condition).https://doi.org/10.1186/s42649-022-00079-wCarbon steelsSEMElectrochemicalHeat treatmentsCorrosion rate |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Ishtiaq Aqil Inam Saurabh Tiwari Jae Bok Seol Microstructural, mechanical, and electrochemical analysis of carbon doped AISI carbon steels Applied Microscopy Carbon steels SEM Electrochemical Heat treatments Corrosion rate |
title | Microstructural, mechanical, and electrochemical analysis of carbon doped AISI carbon steels |
title_full | Microstructural, mechanical, and electrochemical analysis of carbon doped AISI carbon steels |
title_fullStr | Microstructural, mechanical, and electrochemical analysis of carbon doped AISI carbon steels |
title_full_unstemmed | Microstructural, mechanical, and electrochemical analysis of carbon doped AISI carbon steels |
title_short | Microstructural, mechanical, and electrochemical analysis of carbon doped AISI carbon steels |
title_sort | microstructural mechanical and electrochemical analysis of carbon doped aisi carbon steels |
topic | Carbon steels SEM Electrochemical Heat treatments Corrosion rate |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s42649-022-00079-w |
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