Challenging the Myth of the Digital Native: A Narrative Review

Background and Aims: Nurses are increasingly engaging with digital technologies to enhance safe, evidence-based patient care. Digital literacy is now considered a foundational skill and an integral requirement for lifelong learning, and includes the ability to search efficiently, critique informatio...

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Main Authors: Lisa Reid, Didy Button, Mark Brommeyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Nursing Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/13/2/52
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author Lisa Reid
Didy Button
Mark Brommeyer
author_facet Lisa Reid
Didy Button
Mark Brommeyer
author_sort Lisa Reid
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Nurses are increasingly engaging with digital technologies to enhance safe, evidence-based patient care. Digital literacy is now considered a foundational skill and an integral requirement for lifelong learning, and includes the ability to search efficiently, critique information and recognise the inherent risk of bias in information sources. However, at many universities, digital literacy is assumed. In part, this can be linked to the concept of the <i>Digital Native</i>, a term first coined in 2001 by the US author Marc Prensky to describe young people born after 1980 who have been surrounded by mobile phones, computers, and other digital devices their entire lives. The objective of this paper is to explore the concept of the Digital Native and how it influences undergraduate nursing education. Materials and Methods: A pragmatic approach was used for this narrative review, working forward from Prensky’s definition of the Digital Native and backward from contemporary sources of information extracted from published health, education and nursing literature. Results: The findings from this narrative review will inform further understanding of digital literacy beliefs and how these beliefs influence undergraduate nursing education. Recommendations for enhancing the digital literacy of undergraduate nursing students are also discussed. Conclusions: Digital literacy is an essential requirement for undergraduate nursing students and nurses and is linked with safe, evidence-based patient care. The myth of the Digital Native negates the reality that exposure to digital technologies does not equate digital literacy and has resulted in deficits in nursing education programs. Digital literacy skills should be a part of undergraduate nursing curricula, and National Nursing Digital Literacy competencies for entry into practice as a Registered Nurse should be developed and contextualised to individual jurisdictions.
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spelling doaj.art-8d1b9fbe748647e5a2ee78781b34d65a2023-11-18T11:54:57ZengMDPI AGNursing Reports2039-439X2039-44032023-04-0113257360010.3390/nursrep13020052Challenging the Myth of the Digital Native: A Narrative ReviewLisa Reid0Didy Button1Mark Brommeyer2College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide 5042, AustraliaCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide 5042, AustraliaCollege of Business, Government and Law, Flinders University, Adelaide 5042, AustraliaBackground and Aims: Nurses are increasingly engaging with digital technologies to enhance safe, evidence-based patient care. Digital literacy is now considered a foundational skill and an integral requirement for lifelong learning, and includes the ability to search efficiently, critique information and recognise the inherent risk of bias in information sources. However, at many universities, digital literacy is assumed. In part, this can be linked to the concept of the <i>Digital Native</i>, a term first coined in 2001 by the US author Marc Prensky to describe young people born after 1980 who have been surrounded by mobile phones, computers, and other digital devices their entire lives. The objective of this paper is to explore the concept of the Digital Native and how it influences undergraduate nursing education. Materials and Methods: A pragmatic approach was used for this narrative review, working forward from Prensky’s definition of the Digital Native and backward from contemporary sources of information extracted from published health, education and nursing literature. Results: The findings from this narrative review will inform further understanding of digital literacy beliefs and how these beliefs influence undergraduate nursing education. Recommendations for enhancing the digital literacy of undergraduate nursing students are also discussed. Conclusions: Digital literacy is an essential requirement for undergraduate nursing students and nurses and is linked with safe, evidence-based patient care. The myth of the Digital Native negates the reality that exposure to digital technologies does not equate digital literacy and has resulted in deficits in nursing education programs. Digital literacy skills should be a part of undergraduate nursing curricula, and National Nursing Digital Literacy competencies for entry into practice as a Registered Nurse should be developed and contextualised to individual jurisdictions.https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/13/2/52nursing educationundergraduate curriculanursing workforcedigital literacyinformation and communication technologiesdigital health
spellingShingle Lisa Reid
Didy Button
Mark Brommeyer
Challenging the Myth of the Digital Native: A Narrative Review
Nursing Reports
nursing education
undergraduate curricula
nursing workforce
digital literacy
information and communication technologies
digital health
title Challenging the Myth of the Digital Native: A Narrative Review
title_full Challenging the Myth of the Digital Native: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Challenging the Myth of the Digital Native: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Challenging the Myth of the Digital Native: A Narrative Review
title_short Challenging the Myth of the Digital Native: A Narrative Review
title_sort challenging the myth of the digital native a narrative review
topic nursing education
undergraduate curricula
nursing workforce
digital literacy
information and communication technologies
digital health
url https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/13/2/52
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