High Wear Resistance of POSS Grafted-Polyimide/Silica Composites under Atomic Oxygen Conditions

Polyimide-bearing retainer has been successfully used in space environment. However, the structural damage of polyimide induced by space irradiation limits its wide use. In order to further improve the atomic oxygen resistance of polyimide and comprehensively investigate the tribological mechanism o...

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Main Authors: Huimin Qi, Yang Lei, Xuemei Lei, Ding Zhang, Yafeng Zhang, Jiaxin Yu, Baogang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/10/2385
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author Huimin Qi
Yang Lei
Xuemei Lei
Ding Zhang
Yafeng Zhang
Jiaxin Yu
Baogang Guo
author_facet Huimin Qi
Yang Lei
Xuemei Lei
Ding Zhang
Yafeng Zhang
Jiaxin Yu
Baogang Guo
author_sort Huimin Qi
collection DOAJ
description Polyimide-bearing retainer has been successfully used in space environment. However, the structural damage of polyimide induced by space irradiation limits its wide use. In order to further improve the atomic oxygen resistance of polyimide and comprehensively investigate the tribological mechanism of polyimide composites exposed in simulate space environment, 3-amino-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (NH<sub>2</sub>-POSS) was incorporated into a polyimide molecular chain and silica (SiO<sub>2</sub>) nanoparticles were in situ added into polyimide matrix and the combined effect of vacuum environment, and atomic oxygen (AO) on the tribological performance of polyimide was studied using bearing steel as the counterpart by a ball on disk tribometer. XPS analysis demonstrated the formation of protective layer induced by AO. The wear resistance of polyimide after modification was enhanced under AO attack. FIB-TEM confirmed that the inert protective layer of Si was formed on the counterpart during the sliding process. Mechanisms behind this are discussed based on the systematic characterization of worn surfaces of the samples and the tribofilms formed on the counterbody.
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spelling doaj.art-8d1d7fff3a474fabb4fd40ebcfced86c2023-11-18T02:59:17ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-05-011510238510.3390/polym15102385High Wear Resistance of POSS Grafted-Polyimide/Silica Composites under Atomic Oxygen ConditionsHuimin Qi0Yang Lei1Xuemei Lei2Ding Zhang3Yafeng Zhang4Jiaxin Yu5Baogang Guo6Key Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaKey Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaKey Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai University, Tongyan Road 38, Tianjin 300350, ChinaKey Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaKey Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaKey Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaPolyimide-bearing retainer has been successfully used in space environment. However, the structural damage of polyimide induced by space irradiation limits its wide use. In order to further improve the atomic oxygen resistance of polyimide and comprehensively investigate the tribological mechanism of polyimide composites exposed in simulate space environment, 3-amino-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (NH<sub>2</sub>-POSS) was incorporated into a polyimide molecular chain and silica (SiO<sub>2</sub>) nanoparticles were in situ added into polyimide matrix and the combined effect of vacuum environment, and atomic oxygen (AO) on the tribological performance of polyimide was studied using bearing steel as the counterpart by a ball on disk tribometer. XPS analysis demonstrated the formation of protective layer induced by AO. The wear resistance of polyimide after modification was enhanced under AO attack. FIB-TEM confirmed that the inert protective layer of Si was formed on the counterpart during the sliding process. Mechanisms behind this are discussed based on the systematic characterization of worn surfaces of the samples and the tribofilms formed on the counterbody.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/10/2385polyimideNH<sub>2</sub>-POSStribological propertiesatomic oxygentribofilm
spellingShingle Huimin Qi
Yang Lei
Xuemei Lei
Ding Zhang
Yafeng Zhang
Jiaxin Yu
Baogang Guo
High Wear Resistance of POSS Grafted-Polyimide/Silica Composites under Atomic Oxygen Conditions
Polymers
polyimide
NH<sub>2</sub>-POSS
tribological properties
atomic oxygen
tribofilm
title High Wear Resistance of POSS Grafted-Polyimide/Silica Composites under Atomic Oxygen Conditions
title_full High Wear Resistance of POSS Grafted-Polyimide/Silica Composites under Atomic Oxygen Conditions
title_fullStr High Wear Resistance of POSS Grafted-Polyimide/Silica Composites under Atomic Oxygen Conditions
title_full_unstemmed High Wear Resistance of POSS Grafted-Polyimide/Silica Composites under Atomic Oxygen Conditions
title_short High Wear Resistance of POSS Grafted-Polyimide/Silica Composites under Atomic Oxygen Conditions
title_sort high wear resistance of poss grafted polyimide silica composites under atomic oxygen conditions
topic polyimide
NH<sub>2</sub>-POSS
tribological properties
atomic oxygen
tribofilm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/10/2385
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