A Stochastic Approach for Determining Profit Rate of Islamic Financing Products

Islamic Bank in Malaysia uses Bai' Bithaman Ajil (BBA) method and Musharakah Mutanaqisah Partnership (MMP) method for the home financing process. However, these house price calculation methods are still similar to conventional computation. In addition, profit rate in the Islamic bank still ref...

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Main Authors: Zaidi Isa, Nur Amalina Shafie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/2793
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author Zaidi Isa
Nur Amalina Shafie
author_facet Zaidi Isa
Nur Amalina Shafie
author_sort Zaidi Isa
collection DOAJ
description Islamic Bank in Malaysia uses Bai' Bithaman Ajil (BBA) method and Musharakah Mutanaqisah Partnership (MMP) method for the home financing process. However, these house price calculation methods are still similar to conventional computation. In addition, profit rate in the Islamic bank still refer interest rate as benchmark. The objective in this study is to determine a profit benchmark by using stochastic forecasting. Base Financing Rate (BFR) data from the year 1999 until 2014 is used in this study to forecast a profit for home financing and to find an optimum price. The Exponential Brownian Motion Model with drift is one of the stochastic forecasting models which has been identified as the best model to forecast the data in this study. After that, the probability of profit is compared to choose the best profit. The median of a profit distribution is proposed as a benchmark for determining the house price. This propose benchmark is fair to both bank and customer in terms of profit and installment, respectively. Keywords: forecasting, risk, analysis JEL Classifications: G170
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spelling doaj.art-8d2af7141c1245a68c2b8be094c263522023-02-15T16:09:39ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382017-01-0171A Stochastic Approach for Determining Profit Rate of Islamic Financing ProductsZaidi IsaNur Amalina Shafie0Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Islamic Bank in Malaysia uses Bai' Bithaman Ajil (BBA) method and Musharakah Mutanaqisah Partnership (MMP) method for the home financing process. However, these house price calculation methods are still similar to conventional computation. In addition, profit rate in the Islamic bank still refer interest rate as benchmark. The objective in this study is to determine a profit benchmark by using stochastic forecasting. Base Financing Rate (BFR) data from the year 1999 until 2014 is used in this study to forecast a profit for home financing and to find an optimum price. The Exponential Brownian Motion Model with drift is one of the stochastic forecasting models which has been identified as the best model to forecast the data in this study. After that, the probability of profit is compared to choose the best profit. The median of a profit distribution is proposed as a benchmark for determining the house price. This propose benchmark is fair to both bank and customer in terms of profit and installment, respectively. Keywords: forecasting, risk, analysis JEL Classifications: G170 https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/2793
spellingShingle Zaidi Isa
Nur Amalina Shafie
A Stochastic Approach for Determining Profit Rate of Islamic Financing Products
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title A Stochastic Approach for Determining Profit Rate of Islamic Financing Products
title_full A Stochastic Approach for Determining Profit Rate of Islamic Financing Products
title_fullStr A Stochastic Approach for Determining Profit Rate of Islamic Financing Products
title_full_unstemmed A Stochastic Approach for Determining Profit Rate of Islamic Financing Products
title_short A Stochastic Approach for Determining Profit Rate of Islamic Financing Products
title_sort stochastic approach for determining profit rate of islamic financing products
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/2793
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AT nuramalinashafie astochasticapproachfordeterminingprofitrateofislamicfinancingproducts
AT zaidiisa stochasticapproachfordeterminingprofitrateofislamicfinancingproducts
AT nuramalinashafie stochasticapproachfordeterminingprofitrateofislamicfinancingproducts