PERFORMANCE OF DIESEL ENGINE FUELLED WITH FOUR VEGETABLE OILS, PREHEATED AND AT ENGINE WORKING TEMPERATURE

ABSTRACT With the rise of restrictions imposed by law for gases emission, several technologies both for petrodiesel (PD) or diesel engines are been applied, such as the sulfur reduction and the injection electronic command, followed of gases recirculation and/or after-treatment. The utilization of b...

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Main Authors: Hevandro C. Delalibera, André L. Johann, Paulo R. A. de Figueiredo, Anderson de Toledo, Pedro H. Weirich Neto, Ricardo Ralisch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola 2017-04-01
Series:Engenharia Agrícola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000200302&tlng=en
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author Hevandro C. Delalibera
André L. Johann
Paulo R. A. de Figueiredo
Anderson de Toledo
Pedro H. Weirich Neto
Ricardo Ralisch
author_facet Hevandro C. Delalibera
André L. Johann
Paulo R. A. de Figueiredo
Anderson de Toledo
Pedro H. Weirich Neto
Ricardo Ralisch
author_sort Hevandro C. Delalibera
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT With the rise of restrictions imposed by law for gases emission, several technologies both for petrodiesel (PD) or diesel engines are been applied, such as the sulfur reduction and the injection electronic command, followed of gases recirculation and/or after-treatment. The utilization of biofuels is considered as an interesting option for pollutants reduction. In this study was evaluated the performance on short duration tests (minor period than the factory indication of the lubricant lifespan) of the Diesel engine fueled with four vegetable oils. With the aim to select the most interesting oils for future evaluations in long duration tests. The analyzed variables were fuel consumption, power relative loss and opacity, for oils of linseed, crambe, rapseed, jatropha , with 100 °C preheating and engine work temperature (60 °C) comparing those with the PD. It was verified that the vegetable oils, on average, present a lower consumption than the PD for the cases of working without load, however with load, they presented higher consumption. In addiction were observed that the oils show a higher relative power loss in relation of PD and provides lower emission of particulate matter. Crambe and canola presented the best performance among the evaluated oils.
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spelling doaj.art-8d2e9bca23b2487f9a6cfbfcab645a842022-12-21T17:21:37ZengSociedade Brasileira de Engenharia AgrícolaEngenharia Agrícola0100-69162017-04-0137230231410.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v37n2p302-314/2017PERFORMANCE OF DIESEL ENGINE FUELLED WITH FOUR VEGETABLE OILS, PREHEATED AND AT ENGINE WORKING TEMPERATUREHevandro C. DelaliberaAndré L. JohannPaulo R. A. de FigueiredoAnderson de ToledoPedro H. Weirich NetoRicardo RalischABSTRACT With the rise of restrictions imposed by law for gases emission, several technologies both for petrodiesel (PD) or diesel engines are been applied, such as the sulfur reduction and the injection electronic command, followed of gases recirculation and/or after-treatment. The utilization of biofuels is considered as an interesting option for pollutants reduction. In this study was evaluated the performance on short duration tests (minor period than the factory indication of the lubricant lifespan) of the Diesel engine fueled with four vegetable oils. With the aim to select the most interesting oils for future evaluations in long duration tests. The analyzed variables were fuel consumption, power relative loss and opacity, for oils of linseed, crambe, rapseed, jatropha , with 100 °C preheating and engine work temperature (60 °C) comparing those with the PD. It was verified that the vegetable oils, on average, present a lower consumption than the PD for the cases of working without load, however with load, they presented higher consumption. In addiction were observed that the oils show a higher relative power loss in relation of PD and provides lower emission of particulate matter. Crambe and canola presented the best performance among the evaluated oils.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000200302&tlng=enconsumptionbrake poweropacity
spellingShingle Hevandro C. Delalibera
André L. Johann
Paulo R. A. de Figueiredo
Anderson de Toledo
Pedro H. Weirich Neto
Ricardo Ralisch
PERFORMANCE OF DIESEL ENGINE FUELLED WITH FOUR VEGETABLE OILS, PREHEATED AND AT ENGINE WORKING TEMPERATURE
Engenharia Agrícola
consumption
brake power
opacity
title PERFORMANCE OF DIESEL ENGINE FUELLED WITH FOUR VEGETABLE OILS, PREHEATED AND AT ENGINE WORKING TEMPERATURE
title_full PERFORMANCE OF DIESEL ENGINE FUELLED WITH FOUR VEGETABLE OILS, PREHEATED AND AT ENGINE WORKING TEMPERATURE
title_fullStr PERFORMANCE OF DIESEL ENGINE FUELLED WITH FOUR VEGETABLE OILS, PREHEATED AND AT ENGINE WORKING TEMPERATURE
title_full_unstemmed PERFORMANCE OF DIESEL ENGINE FUELLED WITH FOUR VEGETABLE OILS, PREHEATED AND AT ENGINE WORKING TEMPERATURE
title_short PERFORMANCE OF DIESEL ENGINE FUELLED WITH FOUR VEGETABLE OILS, PREHEATED AND AT ENGINE WORKING TEMPERATURE
title_sort performance of diesel engine fuelled with four vegetable oils preheated and at engine working temperature
topic consumption
brake power
opacity
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000200302&tlng=en
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