The interplay between EBV and KSHV viral products and NF-κB pathway in oncogenesis

Abstract Among the DNA tumor viruses Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV), account for a considerable percentage of virus-associated cancers. Deregulation of transcription factors signaling pathways is one of the most significant oncogenic characteristics of EBV and KSHV. N...

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Main Authors: J. Charostad, M. Nakhaie, A. Dehghani, E. Faghihloo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-10-01
Series:Infectious Agents and Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13027-020-00317-4
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author J. Charostad
M. Nakhaie
A. Dehghani
E. Faghihloo
author_facet J. Charostad
M. Nakhaie
A. Dehghani
E. Faghihloo
author_sort J. Charostad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Among the DNA tumor viruses Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV), account for a considerable percentage of virus-associated cancers. Deregulation of transcription factors signaling pathways is one of the most significant oncogenic characteristics of EBV and KSHV. NF-κB is a transcription factor that play a remarkable role in oncogenesis because of its function as a master regulator of a spectrum of genes involved in physiological and pathophysiological process. Constitutive activation of NF-κB is a frequent and well-described event in many human malignancies. Compelling evidence represent EBV and KSHV are capable of targeting different components of NF-κB cascade. Here, we summarized recent findings to clarify the precise relationship between dysregulation of NF-κB and EBV and KSHV-related malignancies. This essay also emphasizes on contribution of various viral products in developing cancer through alteration of NF-κB signaling pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-8d30c16cbb5944578ab439cedbe19cc72022-12-22T01:46:07ZengBMCInfectious Agents and Cancer1750-93782020-10-0115111210.1186/s13027-020-00317-4The interplay between EBV and KSHV viral products and NF-κB pathway in oncogenesisJ. Charostad0M. Nakhaie1A. Dehghani2E. Faghihloo3Department of Medical Virology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Medical Virology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Medical Virology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesAbstract Among the DNA tumor viruses Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV), account for a considerable percentage of virus-associated cancers. Deregulation of transcription factors signaling pathways is one of the most significant oncogenic characteristics of EBV and KSHV. NF-κB is a transcription factor that play a remarkable role in oncogenesis because of its function as a master regulator of a spectrum of genes involved in physiological and pathophysiological process. Constitutive activation of NF-κB is a frequent and well-described event in many human malignancies. Compelling evidence represent EBV and KSHV are capable of targeting different components of NF-κB cascade. Here, we summarized recent findings to clarify the precise relationship between dysregulation of NF-κB and EBV and KSHV-related malignancies. This essay also emphasizes on contribution of various viral products in developing cancer through alteration of NF-κB signaling pathway.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13027-020-00317-4NF-κBEBVKSHVNeoplasm
spellingShingle J. Charostad
M. Nakhaie
A. Dehghani
E. Faghihloo
The interplay between EBV and KSHV viral products and NF-κB pathway in oncogenesis
Infectious Agents and Cancer
NF-κB
EBV
KSHV
Neoplasm
title The interplay between EBV and KSHV viral products and NF-κB pathway in oncogenesis
title_full The interplay between EBV and KSHV viral products and NF-κB pathway in oncogenesis
title_fullStr The interplay between EBV and KSHV viral products and NF-κB pathway in oncogenesis
title_full_unstemmed The interplay between EBV and KSHV viral products and NF-κB pathway in oncogenesis
title_short The interplay between EBV and KSHV viral products and NF-κB pathway in oncogenesis
title_sort interplay between ebv and kshv viral products and nf κb pathway in oncogenesis
topic NF-κB
EBV
KSHV
Neoplasm
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13027-020-00317-4
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