Injuries and vital reactions patterns in hanging
Hanging is a form of ligature strangulation in which the force applied to the neck is derived from the gravitational drag of one’s own body weight. A furrow - dessication is the most common form of ligature mark on the skin. The furrow is a postmortem phenomenon due to ligature pressure and...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Serbian Medical Society
2015-01-01
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| Series: | Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2015/0370-81791502093N.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818969746073190400 |
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| author | Nikolić Slobodan Živković Vladimir |
| author_facet | Nikolić Slobodan Živković Vladimir |
| author_sort | Nikolić Slobodan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Hanging is a form of ligature strangulation in which the force applied to the
neck is derived from the gravitational drag of one’s own body weight. A
furrow - dessication is the most common form of ligature mark on the skin.
The furrow is a postmortem phenomenon due to ligature pressure and it is more
detectable as the suspension time becomes longer. Vital reaction is a
phenomenon that shows if the injury was premortal. Vital signs could be
present at the injury site, thus it is termed as local, but they could also
be remote from the injury site, and then they are termed general vital signs.
The presence and recognition of any vital reaction in each pathoforensic case
indicate vitality of certain injury, which is sometimes exceptionally useful
in solving the case under investigation. Although in cases of hanging there
is usually no question about the vitality of injury, this does not mean that
one should not recognize the type of vital reactions and location of
occurrence of these phenomena in such cases. Most often they can be also
useful in the reconstruction of the mechanism. This paper presents most
common vital reactions in hanging, with explanation of their underlying
mechanisms, and their significance in forensic pathology is pointed out.
[Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 45005] |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T14:25:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8d3264d9b4444d868780e4b0beea4f35 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0370-8179 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T14:25:29Z |
| publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
| publisher | Serbian Medical Society |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo |
| spelling | doaj.art-8d3264d9b4444d868780e4b0beea4f352022-12-21T19:37:49ZengSerbian Medical SocietySrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo0370-81792015-01-011431-2939910.2298/SARH1502093N0370-81791502093NInjuries and vital reactions patterns in hangingNikolić Slobodan0Živković Vladimir1School of Medicine, Institute of Forensic Medicine, BelgradeSchool of Medicine, Institute of Forensic Medicine, BelgradeHanging is a form of ligature strangulation in which the force applied to the neck is derived from the gravitational drag of one’s own body weight. A furrow - dessication is the most common form of ligature mark on the skin. The furrow is a postmortem phenomenon due to ligature pressure and it is more detectable as the suspension time becomes longer. Vital reaction is a phenomenon that shows if the injury was premortal. Vital signs could be present at the injury site, thus it is termed as local, but they could also be remote from the injury site, and then they are termed general vital signs. The presence and recognition of any vital reaction in each pathoforensic case indicate vitality of certain injury, which is sometimes exceptionally useful in solving the case under investigation. Although in cases of hanging there is usually no question about the vitality of injury, this does not mean that one should not recognize the type of vital reactions and location of occurrence of these phenomena in such cases. Most often they can be also useful in the reconstruction of the mechanism. This paper presents most common vital reactions in hanging, with explanation of their underlying mechanisms, and their significance in forensic pathology is pointed out. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 45005]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2015/0370-81791502093N.pdfmechanical asphyxiahanginginjuryvital reactionautopsy |
| spellingShingle | Nikolić Slobodan Živković Vladimir Injuries and vital reactions patterns in hanging Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo mechanical asphyxia hanging injury vital reaction autopsy |
| title | Injuries and vital reactions patterns in hanging |
| title_full | Injuries and vital reactions patterns in hanging |
| title_fullStr | Injuries and vital reactions patterns in hanging |
| title_full_unstemmed | Injuries and vital reactions patterns in hanging |
| title_short | Injuries and vital reactions patterns in hanging |
| title_sort | injuries and vital reactions patterns in hanging |
| topic | mechanical asphyxia hanging injury vital reaction autopsy |
| url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2015/0370-81791502093N.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nikolicslobodan injuriesandvitalreactionspatternsinhanging AT zivkovicvladimir injuriesandvitalreactionspatternsinhanging |