Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Diversity on Abies korea and Taxus cuspidata at Two Altitudes in Mt. Halla
In this study, the community structures of the ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi in the roots of Abies koreana and Taxus cuspidata were investigated at different altitudes of Mt. Halla. We identified the collected ECM root tips based on morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis through seque...
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Format: | Article |
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The Korean Society of Mycology
2019-09-01
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Series: | 한국균학회지 |
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Online Access: | http://www.kjmycology.or.kr/browse/current-issue/article?num=N0320470303 |
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author | Ji-Eun Lee Ahn-Heum Eom |
author_facet | Ji-Eun Lee Ahn-Heum Eom |
author_sort | Ji-Eun Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, the community structures of the ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi in the roots of Abies koreana and Taxus cuspidata were investigated at different altitudes of Mt. Halla. We identified the collected ECM root tips based on morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis through sequencing of the rDNA ITS regions. From the roots of A. koreana and T. cuspidata, 11 species and 12 species were identified, respectively. The Shannon’s index and species evenness and abundance of the ECM fungi were higher in the higher than lower regions, regardless of host plant species, however, the number of ECM root tips showed the opposite pattern. The community similarity among the ECM fungi in A. koreana was significantly higher than that among the ECM fungi in T. cuspidata or than that between A. koreana and T. cuspidata (p < 0.05). These results could be useful for the conservation and management of the habitat of A. koreana, which is threatened with extinction due to increasing ambient air temperature. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8d33c8cec54b484ea4bb1eae59477b04 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0253-651X 2383-5249 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T23:36:56Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | The Korean Society of Mycology |
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series | 한국균학회지 |
spelling | doaj.art-8d33c8cec54b484ea4bb1eae59477b042022-12-22T00:07:25ZengThe Korean Society of Mycology한국균학회지0253-651X2383-52492019-09-0147319920810.4489/KJM.20190024N0320470303Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Diversity on Abies korea and Taxus cuspidata at Two Altitudes in Mt. HallaJi-Eun Lee0Ahn-Heum Eom1Department of Biology Education, Korea National University of Education, Cheongju 28173, KoreaDepartment of Biology Education, Korea National University of Education, Cheongju 28173, KoreaIn this study, the community structures of the ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi in the roots of Abies koreana and Taxus cuspidata were investigated at different altitudes of Mt. Halla. We identified the collected ECM root tips based on morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis through sequencing of the rDNA ITS regions. From the roots of A. koreana and T. cuspidata, 11 species and 12 species were identified, respectively. The Shannon’s index and species evenness and abundance of the ECM fungi were higher in the higher than lower regions, regardless of host plant species, however, the number of ECM root tips showed the opposite pattern. The community similarity among the ECM fungi in A. koreana was significantly higher than that among the ECM fungi in T. cuspidata or than that between A. koreana and T. cuspidata (p < 0.05). These results could be useful for the conservation and management of the habitat of A. koreana, which is threatened with extinction due to increasing ambient air temperature.http://www.kjmycology.or.kr/browse/current-issue/article?num=N0320470303altitudeabies koreanaectomycorrhizal fungispecies diversitytaxus cuspidata |
spellingShingle | Ji-Eun Lee Ahn-Heum Eom Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Diversity on Abies korea and Taxus cuspidata at Two Altitudes in Mt. Halla 한국균학회지 altitude abies koreana ectomycorrhizal fungi species diversity taxus cuspidata |
title | Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Diversity on Abies korea and Taxus cuspidata at Two Altitudes in Mt. Halla |
title_full | Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Diversity on Abies korea and Taxus cuspidata at Two Altitudes in Mt. Halla |
title_fullStr | Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Diversity on Abies korea and Taxus cuspidata at Two Altitudes in Mt. Halla |
title_full_unstemmed | Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Diversity on Abies korea and Taxus cuspidata at Two Altitudes in Mt. Halla |
title_short | Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Diversity on Abies korea and Taxus cuspidata at Two Altitudes in Mt. Halla |
title_sort | ectomycorrhizal fungal diversity on abies korea and taxus cuspidata at two altitudes in mt halla |
topic | altitude abies koreana ectomycorrhizal fungi species diversity taxus cuspidata |
url | http://www.kjmycology.or.kr/browse/current-issue/article?num=N0320470303 |
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