Valsalva maneuver using a Handmade Device in Supraventricular Tachycardia Reversion; a Quasi Experimental Study

<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> The use of vagal nerve stimulation is identified as a proper treatment option in patients with stable supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). This study aimed to assess the success of Valsalva maneuver via a handmade device in reversion of SVT. <str...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maryam Motamedi, Mohammad Ali Akbarzadeh, Saeed Safari, Mehrnoosh Shahhoseini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:Emergency
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/emergency/article/view/18805
_version_ 1819065984718209024
author Maryam Motamedi
Mohammad Ali Akbarzadeh
Saeed Safari
Mehrnoosh Shahhoseini
author_facet Maryam Motamedi
Mohammad Ali Akbarzadeh
Saeed Safari
Mehrnoosh Shahhoseini
author_sort Maryam Motamedi
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Introduction:</strong> The use of vagal nerve stimulation is identified as a proper treatment option in patients with stable supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). This study aimed to assess the success of Valsalva maneuver via a handmade device in reversion of SVT. <strong>Methods:</strong> In this quasi experimental study, using a handmade device, vagus nerve stimulation was performed for SVT patients presenting to emergency department or cardiac intervention unit and the success rate and its related factors were assessed. <strong>Results:</strong> 100 patients with the mean age of 53.05 ± 13.70 years were studied (67% female). 12 (12%) cases were unable to do the maneuver. Out of the 88 (88.0%) patients who could perform the maneuver, 75 (85.2%) cases were unsuccessful. Dysrhythmia was controlled in 6 (6.8%) cases on the first attempt and in 7 (8.0%) cases on the second one (14.8% total success rate). 12 of the 13 cases (92.3%) with successful maneuver had history of SVT (p = 0.031). There was not any significant association between success rate and sex (p = 0.084), age (p = 0.744), or other medical histories (p ≥ 0.05). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Based on the results of the present study, the success rate of Valsalva maneuver with the mentioned handmade device was calculated to be 14.8%. The only independent related factor of successful reversion was SVT history. </p>
first_indexed 2024-12-21T15:55:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8d378a9c3e9842b18cc523ac044313c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2345-4563
2345-4571
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T15:55:09Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Emergency
spelling doaj.art-8d378a9c3e9842b18cc523ac044313c22022-12-21T18:58:07ZengShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesEmergency2345-45632345-45712017-01-0151e81e8110.22037/emergency.v5i1.188059464Valsalva maneuver using a Handmade Device in Supraventricular Tachycardia Reversion; a Quasi Experimental StudyMaryam Motamedi0Mohammad Ali Akbarzadeh1Saeed Safari2Mehrnoosh Shahhoseini3Emergency Department, Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Cardiovascular Research Center, Modarres Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Emergency Department, Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Emergency Department, Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> The use of vagal nerve stimulation is identified as a proper treatment option in patients with stable supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). This study aimed to assess the success of Valsalva maneuver via a handmade device in reversion of SVT. <strong>Methods:</strong> In this quasi experimental study, using a handmade device, vagus nerve stimulation was performed for SVT patients presenting to emergency department or cardiac intervention unit and the success rate and its related factors were assessed. <strong>Results:</strong> 100 patients with the mean age of 53.05 ± 13.70 years were studied (67% female). 12 (12%) cases were unable to do the maneuver. Out of the 88 (88.0%) patients who could perform the maneuver, 75 (85.2%) cases were unsuccessful. Dysrhythmia was controlled in 6 (6.8%) cases on the first attempt and in 7 (8.0%) cases on the second one (14.8% total success rate). 12 of the 13 cases (92.3%) with successful maneuver had history of SVT (p = 0.031). There was not any significant association between success rate and sex (p = 0.084), age (p = 0.744), or other medical histories (p ≥ 0.05). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Based on the results of the present study, the success rate of Valsalva maneuver with the mentioned handmade device was calculated to be 14.8%. The only independent related factor of successful reversion was SVT history. </p>http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/emergency/article/view/18805Vagus nerve stimulationValsalva maneuvertachycardia, supraventriculararrhythmias, cardiacemergency service, hospital
spellingShingle Maryam Motamedi
Mohammad Ali Akbarzadeh
Saeed Safari
Mehrnoosh Shahhoseini
Valsalva maneuver using a Handmade Device in Supraventricular Tachycardia Reversion; a Quasi Experimental Study
Emergency
Vagus nerve stimulation
Valsalva maneuver
tachycardia, supraventricular
arrhythmias, cardiac
emergency service, hospital
title Valsalva maneuver using a Handmade Device in Supraventricular Tachycardia Reversion; a Quasi Experimental Study
title_full Valsalva maneuver using a Handmade Device in Supraventricular Tachycardia Reversion; a Quasi Experimental Study
title_fullStr Valsalva maneuver using a Handmade Device in Supraventricular Tachycardia Reversion; a Quasi Experimental Study
title_full_unstemmed Valsalva maneuver using a Handmade Device in Supraventricular Tachycardia Reversion; a Quasi Experimental Study
title_short Valsalva maneuver using a Handmade Device in Supraventricular Tachycardia Reversion; a Quasi Experimental Study
title_sort valsalva maneuver using a handmade device in supraventricular tachycardia reversion a quasi experimental study
topic Vagus nerve stimulation
Valsalva maneuver
tachycardia, supraventricular
arrhythmias, cardiac
emergency service, hospital
url http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/emergency/article/view/18805
work_keys_str_mv AT maryammotamedi valsalvamaneuverusingahandmadedeviceinsupraventriculartachycardiareversionaquasiexperimentalstudy
AT mohammadaliakbarzadeh valsalvamaneuverusingahandmadedeviceinsupraventriculartachycardiareversionaquasiexperimentalstudy
AT saeedsafari valsalvamaneuverusingahandmadedeviceinsupraventriculartachycardiareversionaquasiexperimentalstudy
AT mehrnooshshahhoseini valsalvamaneuverusingahandmadedeviceinsupraventriculartachycardiareversionaquasiexperimentalstudy