Dietary Variation of Long Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in Telaga Warna, Bogor, West Java

The genus Macaca, member of sub-family Cercopithecinae, is the most widely distributed non-human primates in Asian countries. The habitats are strongly influence the dietary variation of the populations. The dietary variation of the macaques reflect ecological plasticity in coping with differences b...

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Main Authors: SARAH NILA, BAMBANG SURYOBROTO, KANTHI ARUM WIDAYATI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2014-03-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1978301916300493
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author SARAH NILA
BAMBANG SURYOBROTO
KANTHI ARUM WIDAYATI
author_facet SARAH NILA
BAMBANG SURYOBROTO
KANTHI ARUM WIDAYATI
author_sort SARAH NILA
collection DOAJ
description The genus Macaca, member of sub-family Cercopithecinae, is the most widely distributed non-human primates in Asian countries. The habitats are strongly influence the dietary variation of the populations. The dietary variation of the macaques reflect ecological plasticity in coping with differences both in availability and abundance of food. The macaques are plastic in taking any kind of food that available in their home range and adjust their behaviour according to its abundance. Here, we present the dietary variation of long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in the high altitude rain forest of Telaga Warna, West Java, Indonesia. The proportion of their food from natural sources is greater than those from visitors. The natural food consisted of plants, small animals (insects and earthworm), fungi and water from lake. The plant food comprised of 29 species plus a few mosses. The frequency of eating artificial food was influenced by visitors who come for picnic. In this site, the macaques learned that the visiting of tourists is identical with food.
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spelling doaj.art-8d3a65fa4d06419ab977992283dc7f172022-12-22T02:17:37ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192014-03-0121181410.4308/hjb.21.1.8Dietary Variation of Long Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in Telaga Warna, Bogor, West JavaSARAH NILABAMBANG SURYOBROTOKANTHI ARUM WIDAYATIThe genus Macaca, member of sub-family Cercopithecinae, is the most widely distributed non-human primates in Asian countries. The habitats are strongly influence the dietary variation of the populations. The dietary variation of the macaques reflect ecological plasticity in coping with differences both in availability and abundance of food. The macaques are plastic in taking any kind of food that available in their home range and adjust their behaviour according to its abundance. Here, we present the dietary variation of long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in the high altitude rain forest of Telaga Warna, West Java, Indonesia. The proportion of their food from natural sources is greater than those from visitors. The natural food consisted of plants, small animals (insects and earthworm), fungi and water from lake. The plant food comprised of 29 species plus a few mosses. The frequency of eating artificial food was influenced by visitors who come for picnic. In this site, the macaques learned that the visiting of tourists is identical with food.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1978301916300493dietary variationhigh altitude rain forestMacaca fascicularis
spellingShingle SARAH NILA
BAMBANG SURYOBROTO
KANTHI ARUM WIDAYATI
Dietary Variation of Long Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in Telaga Warna, Bogor, West Java
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
dietary variation
high altitude rain forest
Macaca fascicularis
title Dietary Variation of Long Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in Telaga Warna, Bogor, West Java
title_full Dietary Variation of Long Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in Telaga Warna, Bogor, West Java
title_fullStr Dietary Variation of Long Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in Telaga Warna, Bogor, West Java
title_full_unstemmed Dietary Variation of Long Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in Telaga Warna, Bogor, West Java
title_short Dietary Variation of Long Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in Telaga Warna, Bogor, West Java
title_sort dietary variation of long tailed macaques macaca fascicularis in telaga warna bogor west java
topic dietary variation
high altitude rain forest
Macaca fascicularis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1978301916300493
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AT kanthiarumwidayati dietaryvariationoflongtailedmacaquesmacacafascicularisintelagawarnabogorwestjava