Event-Shape-Dependent Analysis of Charm–Anticharm Azimuthal Correlations in Simulations

In high-energy collisions of small systems, by high-enough final-state multiplicities, a collective behaviour is present that is similar to the flow patterns observed in heavy-ion collisions. Recent studies connect this collectivity to semi-soft vacuum-QCD processes. Here we explore QCD production m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anikó Horváth, Eszter Frajna, Róbert Vértesi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Universe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/9/7/308
Description
Summary:In high-energy collisions of small systems, by high-enough final-state multiplicities, a collective behaviour is present that is similar to the flow patterns observed in heavy-ion collisions. Recent studies connect this collectivity to semi-soft vacuum-QCD processes. Here we explore QCD production mechanisms using angular correlations of heavy flavour using simulated proton-proton collisions at <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msqrt><mi>s</mi></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>13</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> TeV with the PYTHIA8 Monte Carlo event generator. We demonstrate that the event shape is strongly connected to the production mechanisms. Flattenicity, a novel event descriptor, can be used to separate events containing the final-state radiation from the rest of the events.
ISSN:2218-1997