Energy analysis studying the effect of solar shading on daylight factors and cooling hours in an extreme weather

Solar heat gains contribute widely to the overheating in buildings, specifically in extreme climates. Climates which require large amounts of cooling energy during summer as well as heating energy during winter need to be carefully designed. Reducing solar transmittance through windows and improving...

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Main Authors: Sawsan Dagher, Boshra Akhozheya, Hamza Slimani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722021667
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author Sawsan Dagher
Boshra Akhozheya
Hamza Slimani
author_facet Sawsan Dagher
Boshra Akhozheya
Hamza Slimani
author_sort Sawsan Dagher
collection DOAJ
description Solar heat gains contribute widely to the overheating in buildings, specifically in extreme climates. Climates which require large amounts of cooling energy during summer as well as heating energy during winter need to be carefully designed. Reducing solar transmittance through windows and improving building details/types can help minimize surface heat transfer. The use of shading to minimize solar transmission and heat gains through glazed and opaque surfaces is a strong method to reduce solar gains and can be an appropriate method to also improve thermal comfort in such extreme weathers. In the following paper, a method was followed in order to ensure thermal comfort without compromising the daylight factors inside. IESVE was used for the energy and daylighting analysis. Initially, a selected case study of a school building in Minneapolis was analyzed. Afterwards, a study was conducted using climate consultant to select the appropriate shading systems to be adopted. Next, selected classrooms were analyzed for the average daylight factor and solar heat gains pre and post applying the shading systems. The cooling hours were compared after the strategies were applied, a reduction up to 4% of cooling hours was seen post applying the shading devices. The correct study and application of shading devices can help reduce energy needs in summer, without increasing the heating loads in winter.
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spelling doaj.art-8d474b585ded47b08a32fe4119b00db62023-03-06T04:13:55ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-12-018443448Energy analysis studying the effect of solar shading on daylight factors and cooling hours in an extreme weatherSawsan Dagher0Boshra Akhozheya1Hamza Slimani2Sawsan Dagher, Department of Electromechanical Engineering, Abu Dhabi Polytechnic, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Corresponding author.Boshra Akhozheya, Department of Building & Architectural Engineering, Polytechnic University of Milan, Milan, ItalyHamza Slimani, Department of Physics, University of El Oued, 39000 El Oued, AlgeriaSolar heat gains contribute widely to the overheating in buildings, specifically in extreme climates. Climates which require large amounts of cooling energy during summer as well as heating energy during winter need to be carefully designed. Reducing solar transmittance through windows and improving building details/types can help minimize surface heat transfer. The use of shading to minimize solar transmission and heat gains through glazed and opaque surfaces is a strong method to reduce solar gains and can be an appropriate method to also improve thermal comfort in such extreme weathers. In the following paper, a method was followed in order to ensure thermal comfort without compromising the daylight factors inside. IESVE was used for the energy and daylighting analysis. Initially, a selected case study of a school building in Minneapolis was analyzed. Afterwards, a study was conducted using climate consultant to select the appropriate shading systems to be adopted. Next, selected classrooms were analyzed for the average daylight factor and solar heat gains pre and post applying the shading systems. The cooling hours were compared after the strategies were applied, a reduction up to 4% of cooling hours was seen post applying the shading devices. The correct study and application of shading devices can help reduce energy needs in summer, without increasing the heating loads in winter.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722021667Energy analysisShadingCooling hoursHeat gainsDaylight factor
spellingShingle Sawsan Dagher
Boshra Akhozheya
Hamza Slimani
Energy analysis studying the effect of solar shading on daylight factors and cooling hours in an extreme weather
Energy Reports
Energy analysis
Shading
Cooling hours
Heat gains
Daylight factor
title Energy analysis studying the effect of solar shading on daylight factors and cooling hours in an extreme weather
title_full Energy analysis studying the effect of solar shading on daylight factors and cooling hours in an extreme weather
title_fullStr Energy analysis studying the effect of solar shading on daylight factors and cooling hours in an extreme weather
title_full_unstemmed Energy analysis studying the effect of solar shading on daylight factors and cooling hours in an extreme weather
title_short Energy analysis studying the effect of solar shading on daylight factors and cooling hours in an extreme weather
title_sort energy analysis studying the effect of solar shading on daylight factors and cooling hours in an extreme weather
topic Energy analysis
Shading
Cooling hours
Heat gains
Daylight factor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722021667
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AT hamzaslimani energyanalysisstudyingtheeffectofsolarshadingondaylightfactorsandcoolinghoursinanextremeweather