General practitioners' views on reattribution for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: a questionnaire and qualitative study

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The successful introduction of new methods for managing medically unexplained symptoms in primary care is dependent to a large degree on the attitudes, experiences and expectations of practitioners. As part of an exploratory randomis...

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Main Authors: Salmon Peter, Peters Sarah, Hogg Judith A, Charles-Jones Huw, Hughes John G, Gask Linda, Dowrick Christopher, Rogers Anne R, Morriss Richard K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-08-01
Series:BMC Family Practice
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2296/9/46
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author Salmon Peter
Peters Sarah
Hogg Judith A
Charles-Jones Huw
Hughes John G
Gask Linda
Dowrick Christopher
Rogers Anne R
Morriss Richard K
author_facet Salmon Peter
Peters Sarah
Hogg Judith A
Charles-Jones Huw
Hughes John G
Gask Linda
Dowrick Christopher
Rogers Anne R
Morriss Richard K
author_sort Salmon Peter
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The successful introduction of new methods for managing medically unexplained symptoms in primary care is dependent to a large degree on the attitudes, experiences and expectations of practitioners. As part of an exploratory randomised controlled trial of reattribution training, we sought the views of participating practitioners on patients with medically unexplained symptoms, and on the value of and barriers to the implementation of reattribution in practice.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A nested attitudinal survey and qualitative study in sixteen primary care teams in north-west England. All practitioners participating in the trial (n = 74) were invited to complete a structured survey. Semi-structured interviews were undertaken with a purposive sub-sample of survey respondents, using a structured topic guide. Interview transcripts were used to identify key issues, concepts and themes, which were grouped to construct a conceptual framework: this framework was applied systematically to the data.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Seventy (95%) of study participants responded to the survey. Survey respondents often found it stressful to work with patients with medically unexplained symptoms, though those who had received reattribution training were more optimistic about their ability to help them. Interview participants trained in reattribution (n = 12) reported that reattribution increased their confidence to practice in a difficult area, with heightened awareness, altered perceptions of these patients, improved opportunities for team-building and transferable skills. However general practitioners also reported potential barriers to the implementation of reattribution in routine clinical practice, at the level of the patient, the doctor, the consultation, diagnosis and the healthcare context.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Reattribution training increases practitioners' sense of competence in managing patients with medically unexplained symptoms. However, barriers to its implementation are considerable, and frequently lie outside the control of a group of practitioners generally sympathetic to patients with medically unexplained symptoms and the purpose of reattribution. These findings add further to the evidence of the difficulty of implementing reattribution in routine general practice.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-8d4e3f2565f14211af4ce30b96a3c17f2022-12-22T02:42:24ZengBMCBMC Family Practice1471-22962008-08-01914610.1186/1471-2296-9-46General practitioners' views on reattribution for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: a questionnaire and qualitative studySalmon PeterPeters SarahHogg Judith ACharles-Jones HuwHughes John GGask LindaDowrick ChristopherRogers Anne RMorriss Richard K<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The successful introduction of new methods for managing medically unexplained symptoms in primary care is dependent to a large degree on the attitudes, experiences and expectations of practitioners. As part of an exploratory randomised controlled trial of reattribution training, we sought the views of participating practitioners on patients with medically unexplained symptoms, and on the value of and barriers to the implementation of reattribution in practice.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A nested attitudinal survey and qualitative study in sixteen primary care teams in north-west England. All practitioners participating in the trial (n = 74) were invited to complete a structured survey. Semi-structured interviews were undertaken with a purposive sub-sample of survey respondents, using a structured topic guide. Interview transcripts were used to identify key issues, concepts and themes, which were grouped to construct a conceptual framework: this framework was applied systematically to the data.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Seventy (95%) of study participants responded to the survey. Survey respondents often found it stressful to work with patients with medically unexplained symptoms, though those who had received reattribution training were more optimistic about their ability to help them. Interview participants trained in reattribution (n = 12) reported that reattribution increased their confidence to practice in a difficult area, with heightened awareness, altered perceptions of these patients, improved opportunities for team-building and transferable skills. However general practitioners also reported potential barriers to the implementation of reattribution in routine clinical practice, at the level of the patient, the doctor, the consultation, diagnosis and the healthcare context.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Reattribution training increases practitioners' sense of competence in managing patients with medically unexplained symptoms. However, barriers to its implementation are considerable, and frequently lie outside the control of a group of practitioners generally sympathetic to patients with medically unexplained symptoms and the purpose of reattribution. These findings add further to the evidence of the difficulty of implementing reattribution in routine general practice.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2296/9/46
spellingShingle Salmon Peter
Peters Sarah
Hogg Judith A
Charles-Jones Huw
Hughes John G
Gask Linda
Dowrick Christopher
Rogers Anne R
Morriss Richard K
General practitioners' views on reattribution for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: a questionnaire and qualitative study
BMC Family Practice
title General practitioners' views on reattribution for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: a questionnaire and qualitative study
title_full General practitioners' views on reattribution for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: a questionnaire and qualitative study
title_fullStr General practitioners' views on reattribution for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: a questionnaire and qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed General practitioners' views on reattribution for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: a questionnaire and qualitative study
title_short General practitioners' views on reattribution for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: a questionnaire and qualitative study
title_sort general practitioners views on reattribution for patients with medically unexplained symptoms a questionnaire and qualitative study
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2296/9/46
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