Genome editing for primary immunodeficiencies: A therapeutic perspective on Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
Primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDs) are a group of rare inherited disorders affecting the immune system that can be conventionally treated with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and with experimental autologous gene therapy. With both approaches still facing important challenge...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-08-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.966084/full |
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author | Asma Naseem Zohar Steinberg Alessia Cavazza |
author_facet | Asma Naseem Zohar Steinberg Alessia Cavazza |
author_sort | Asma Naseem |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDs) are a group of rare inherited disorders affecting the immune system that can be conventionally treated with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and with experimental autologous gene therapy. With both approaches still facing important challenges, gene editing has recently emerged as a potential valuable alternative for the treatment of genetic disorders and within a relatively short period from its initial development, has already entered some landmark clinical trials aimed at tackling several life-threatening diseases. In this review, we discuss the progress made towards the development of gene editing-based therapeutic strategies for PIDs with a special focus on Wiskott - Aldrich syndrome and outline their main challenges as well as future directions with respect to already established treatments. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:40:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8d5056c083864ea59672544751a530e9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-3224 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:40:02Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Immunology |
spelling | doaj.art-8d5056c083864ea59672544751a530e92022-12-22T01:43:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-08-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.966084966084Genome editing for primary immunodeficiencies: A therapeutic perspective on Wiskott-Aldrich syndromeAsma NaseemZohar SteinbergAlessia CavazzaPrimary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDs) are a group of rare inherited disorders affecting the immune system that can be conventionally treated with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and with experimental autologous gene therapy. With both approaches still facing important challenges, gene editing has recently emerged as a potential valuable alternative for the treatment of genetic disorders and within a relatively short period from its initial development, has already entered some landmark clinical trials aimed at tackling several life-threatening diseases. In this review, we discuss the progress made towards the development of gene editing-based therapeutic strategies for PIDs with a special focus on Wiskott - Aldrich syndrome and outline their main challenges as well as future directions with respect to already established treatments.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.966084/fullrare diseasesprimary immunodeficiencygene therapygenome editingCRISPR/Cas9Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome |
spellingShingle | Asma Naseem Zohar Steinberg Alessia Cavazza Genome editing for primary immunodeficiencies: A therapeutic perspective on Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome Frontiers in Immunology rare diseases primary immunodeficiency gene therapy genome editing CRISPR/Cas9 Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome |
title | Genome editing for primary immunodeficiencies: A therapeutic perspective on Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome |
title_full | Genome editing for primary immunodeficiencies: A therapeutic perspective on Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome |
title_fullStr | Genome editing for primary immunodeficiencies: A therapeutic perspective on Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | Genome editing for primary immunodeficiencies: A therapeutic perspective on Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome |
title_short | Genome editing for primary immunodeficiencies: A therapeutic perspective on Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome |
title_sort | genome editing for primary immunodeficiencies a therapeutic perspective on wiskott aldrich syndrome |
topic | rare diseases primary immunodeficiency gene therapy genome editing CRISPR/Cas9 Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.966084/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT asmanaseem genomeeditingforprimaryimmunodeficienciesatherapeuticperspectiveonwiskottaldrichsyndrome AT zoharsteinberg genomeeditingforprimaryimmunodeficienciesatherapeuticperspectiveonwiskottaldrichsyndrome AT alessiacavazza genomeeditingforprimaryimmunodeficienciesatherapeuticperspectiveonwiskottaldrichsyndrome |