Effect of Prone Position, Pacifier and Smelling Breast Milk on Pain and Stress Parameters Among Term Neonates Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trail

Aim:This study was conducted to examine the effect of three different methods for reducing pain and stress among term neonates undergoing venipuncture.Materials and Methods:The research sample comprised 80 term neonates with hyperbilirubinemia who were being treated at the Neonatal Intensive Care Un...

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Main Authors: Fuat Özdemir, Derya Evgin, Nalan Gördeles Beşer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Pediatric Research
Subjects:
Online Access: http://jpedres.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/effect-of-prone-position-pacifier-and-smelling-bre/52005
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author Fuat Özdemir
Derya Evgin
Nalan Gördeles Beşer
author_facet Fuat Özdemir
Derya Evgin
Nalan Gördeles Beşer
author_sort Fuat Özdemir
collection DOAJ
description Aim:This study was conducted to examine the effect of three different methods for reducing pain and stress among term neonates undergoing venipuncture.Materials and Methods:The research sample comprised 80 term neonates with hyperbilirubinemia who were being treated at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. The term neonates were allocated, according to the randomization method, into a smelling breast milk group (n=20), a pacifier/dummy group (n=20), a prone position group (n=20), and a control group (n=20).Results:It was determined that there was a statistically significant correlation between the pain and stress score averages of the breast milk, prone position, and pacifier/dummy groups according to all measurements taken before, during, and after the procedure (p<0.001). It was discovered that there was a difference between the Premature Infant Pain Profile-Revised form (PIPP-R) and the mean stress scores of the control group and the breast milk, prone position, and pacifier/dummy groups after the procedure (p<0.001).Conclusion:In study, it was concluded that the breast milk smell, prone position, and giving a pacifier made of sterile gloves are effective in reducing the pain and stress of newborns during the venipuncture procedure. Non-pharmacological methods such as smelling breast milk, prone position, and giving a pacifier/dummy are recommended to reduce pain and stress among term neonates during interventional procedures.
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spelling doaj.art-8d515d824ac640a78c505f96c00d00ee2023-02-15T16:10:11ZengGalenos YayineviJournal of Pediatric Research2147-94452587-24782022-06-019214615610.4274/jpr.galenos.2021.3195713049054Effect of Prone Position, Pacifier and Smelling Breast Milk on Pain and Stress Parameters Among Term Neonates Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled TrailFuat Özdemir0Derya Evgin1Nalan Gördeles Beşer2 Niğde Training and Research Hospital, Niğde, Turkey Akdeniz University Kumluca Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Pediatric Nursing, Antalya, Turkey Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University Niğde Zübeyde Hanım Faculty of Health, Department of Nursing, Psychiatry Nursing, Niğde, Turkey Aim:This study was conducted to examine the effect of three different methods for reducing pain and stress among term neonates undergoing venipuncture.Materials and Methods:The research sample comprised 80 term neonates with hyperbilirubinemia who were being treated at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. The term neonates were allocated, according to the randomization method, into a smelling breast milk group (n=20), a pacifier/dummy group (n=20), a prone position group (n=20), and a control group (n=20).Results:It was determined that there was a statistically significant correlation between the pain and stress score averages of the breast milk, prone position, and pacifier/dummy groups according to all measurements taken before, during, and after the procedure (p<0.001). It was discovered that there was a difference between the Premature Infant Pain Profile-Revised form (PIPP-R) and the mean stress scores of the control group and the breast milk, prone position, and pacifier/dummy groups after the procedure (p<0.001).Conclusion:In study, it was concluded that the breast milk smell, prone position, and giving a pacifier made of sterile gloves are effective in reducing the pain and stress of newborns during the venipuncture procedure. Non-pharmacological methods such as smelling breast milk, prone position, and giving a pacifier/dummy are recommended to reduce pain and stress among term neonates during interventional procedures. http://jpedres.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/effect-of-prone-position-pacifier-and-smelling-bre/52005 breast milk smellgiving pacifier/dummypainprone positionstressterm neonates
spellingShingle Fuat Özdemir
Derya Evgin
Nalan Gördeles Beşer
Effect of Prone Position, Pacifier and Smelling Breast Milk on Pain and Stress Parameters Among Term Neonates Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trail
Journal of Pediatric Research
breast milk smell
giving pacifier/dummy
pain
prone position
stress
term neonates
title Effect of Prone Position, Pacifier and Smelling Breast Milk on Pain and Stress Parameters Among Term Neonates Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trail
title_full Effect of Prone Position, Pacifier and Smelling Breast Milk on Pain and Stress Parameters Among Term Neonates Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trail
title_fullStr Effect of Prone Position, Pacifier and Smelling Breast Milk on Pain and Stress Parameters Among Term Neonates Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trail
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Prone Position, Pacifier and Smelling Breast Milk on Pain and Stress Parameters Among Term Neonates Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trail
title_short Effect of Prone Position, Pacifier and Smelling Breast Milk on Pain and Stress Parameters Among Term Neonates Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trail
title_sort effect of prone position pacifier and smelling breast milk on pain and stress parameters among term neonates undergoing venipuncture a randomized controlled trail
topic breast milk smell
giving pacifier/dummy
pain
prone position
stress
term neonates
url http://jpedres.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/effect-of-prone-position-pacifier-and-smelling-bre/52005
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AT nalangordelesbeser effectofpronepositionpacifierandsmellingbreastmilkonpainandstressparametersamongtermneonatesundergoingvenipuncturearandomizedcontrolledtrail