Identification of Fracture Mechanic Properties of Concrete and Analysis of Shear Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams without Transverse Reinforcement

The study of new and innovative quasi-brittle materials offers new possibilities for use in construction, but detailed knowledge of their behavior and mechanical properties is required. The use of new materials in the design solution of a structure is usually associated with numerical methods, which...

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Main Author: Oldrich Sucharda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/12/2788
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author Oldrich Sucharda
author_facet Oldrich Sucharda
author_sort Oldrich Sucharda
collection DOAJ
description The study of new and innovative quasi-brittle materials offers new possibilities for use in construction, but detailed knowledge of their behavior and mechanical properties is required. The use of new materials in the design solution of a structure is usually associated with numerical methods, which has a number of both advantages and disadvantages. Sophisticated numerical methods, without a sufficiently detailed input knowledge, can provide highly variable results with little informative value. The main goal of this article is to present the procedure for the identification of fracture mechanical parameters for a specific concrete with the use of developed inverse analysis combining multi-criteria decision analysis, stochastic modelling and nonlinear analysis. Subsequently, the identified mechanical parameters of concrete are used for the parametric study of shear resistance of structural beams without shear reinforcement, as an alternative or generalized approach to the study of damage to concrete and concrete structures. This research includes an experimental program using 24 reinforced concrete beams and a detailed determination of basic and specific mechanical properties during laboratory tests. The process of inverse analysis is illustrated in detail for the solved task. The use of nonlinear analysis for detailed failure modelling is based on a 3D computational model and a fracture plastic material model for concrete. Finally, the results of the experimental program and numerical modelling are discussed, leading to a number of conclusions.
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spelling doaj.art-8d5332d3b5f54169a5fc6ad5295f5d4c2023-11-20T04:28:06ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-06-011312278810.3390/ma13122788Identification of Fracture Mechanic Properties of Concrete and Analysis of Shear Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams without Transverse ReinforcementOldrich Sucharda0Department of Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Ludvíka Podéště 1875/17, 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech RepublicThe study of new and innovative quasi-brittle materials offers new possibilities for use in construction, but detailed knowledge of their behavior and mechanical properties is required. The use of new materials in the design solution of a structure is usually associated with numerical methods, which has a number of both advantages and disadvantages. Sophisticated numerical methods, without a sufficiently detailed input knowledge, can provide highly variable results with little informative value. The main goal of this article is to present the procedure for the identification of fracture mechanical parameters for a specific concrete with the use of developed inverse analysis combining multi-criteria decision analysis, stochastic modelling and nonlinear analysis. Subsequently, the identified mechanical parameters of concrete are used for the parametric study of shear resistance of structural beams without shear reinforcement, as an alternative or generalized approach to the study of damage to concrete and concrete structures. This research includes an experimental program using 24 reinforced concrete beams and a detailed determination of basic and specific mechanical properties during laboratory tests. The process of inverse analysis is illustrated in detail for the solved task. The use of nonlinear analysis for detailed failure modelling is based on a 3D computational model and a fracture plastic material model for concrete. Finally, the results of the experimental program and numerical modelling are discussed, leading to a number of conclusions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/12/2788concretesteelreinforced concretebeammechanical parametersbending test
spellingShingle Oldrich Sucharda
Identification of Fracture Mechanic Properties of Concrete and Analysis of Shear Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams without Transverse Reinforcement
Materials
concrete
steel
reinforced concrete
beam
mechanical parameters
bending test
title Identification of Fracture Mechanic Properties of Concrete and Analysis of Shear Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams without Transverse Reinforcement
title_full Identification of Fracture Mechanic Properties of Concrete and Analysis of Shear Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams without Transverse Reinforcement
title_fullStr Identification of Fracture Mechanic Properties of Concrete and Analysis of Shear Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams without Transverse Reinforcement
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Fracture Mechanic Properties of Concrete and Analysis of Shear Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams without Transverse Reinforcement
title_short Identification of Fracture Mechanic Properties of Concrete and Analysis of Shear Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams without Transverse Reinforcement
title_sort identification of fracture mechanic properties of concrete and analysis of shear capacity of reinforced concrete beams without transverse reinforcement
topic concrete
steel
reinforced concrete
beam
mechanical parameters
bending test
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/12/2788
work_keys_str_mv AT oldrichsucharda identificationoffracturemechanicpropertiesofconcreteandanalysisofshearcapacityofreinforcedconcretebeamswithouttransversereinforcement