Life satisfaction and acculturation of European students in the Chinese context

Abstract Life satisfaction is a crucial aspect of psychological well-being for international students during the process of acculturation. Among international students in China, European students constitute a significant demographic, making it imperative to examine their life satisfaction. However,...

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Main Authors: Renzhong Peng, Chongguang Zhu, Na Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2023-10-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02167-y
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author Renzhong Peng
Chongguang Zhu
Na Liu
author_facet Renzhong Peng
Chongguang Zhu
Na Liu
author_sort Renzhong Peng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Life satisfaction is a crucial aspect of psychological well-being for international students during the process of acculturation. Among international students in China, European students constitute a significant demographic, making it imperative to examine their life satisfaction. However, existing research has primarily focused on theoretical literature reviews regarding the factors that impact European students’ life satisfaction and acculturation, with few empirical investigations conducted. This study aims to explore European students’ perceptions of life satisfaction in acculturation to China and the factors affecting their life satisfaction in acculturation. Through three rounds of semi-structured interviews involving 27 European students, this study employed NVivo 12 software to conduct sentiment analysis on interview materials to investigate European students’ perceptions of life satisfaction. Additionally, a coding analysis was conducted to identify the factors affecting their life satisfaction in acculturation. The results from the sentiment analysis reveal that European students generally experience a relatively high level of life satisfaction while acculturating to China. The coding analysis highlights several factors that affect their life satisfaction during this process, including social activity, social support, academic performance, language proficiency, consumption, diet, transportation, and safety. These findings offer researchers and scholars a theoretical understanding of acculturation and life satisfaction research on European students in China and could be referential for international education administrators.
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spelling doaj.art-8d57bc4617b84c37be2ed19889c34ca12023-11-19T12:42:30ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922023-10-011011910.1057/s41599-023-02167-yLife satisfaction and acculturation of European students in the Chinese contextRenzhong Peng0Chongguang Zhu1Na Liu2School of Foreign Languages, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Foreign Languages, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Foreign Languages, Jinchu University of TechnologyAbstract Life satisfaction is a crucial aspect of psychological well-being for international students during the process of acculturation. Among international students in China, European students constitute a significant demographic, making it imperative to examine their life satisfaction. However, existing research has primarily focused on theoretical literature reviews regarding the factors that impact European students’ life satisfaction and acculturation, with few empirical investigations conducted. This study aims to explore European students’ perceptions of life satisfaction in acculturation to China and the factors affecting their life satisfaction in acculturation. Through three rounds of semi-structured interviews involving 27 European students, this study employed NVivo 12 software to conduct sentiment analysis on interview materials to investigate European students’ perceptions of life satisfaction. Additionally, a coding analysis was conducted to identify the factors affecting their life satisfaction in acculturation. The results from the sentiment analysis reveal that European students generally experience a relatively high level of life satisfaction while acculturating to China. The coding analysis highlights several factors that affect their life satisfaction during this process, including social activity, social support, academic performance, language proficiency, consumption, diet, transportation, and safety. These findings offer researchers and scholars a theoretical understanding of acculturation and life satisfaction research on European students in China and could be referential for international education administrators.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02167-y
spellingShingle Renzhong Peng
Chongguang Zhu
Na Liu
Life satisfaction and acculturation of European students in the Chinese context
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Life satisfaction and acculturation of European students in the Chinese context
title_full Life satisfaction and acculturation of European students in the Chinese context
title_fullStr Life satisfaction and acculturation of European students in the Chinese context
title_full_unstemmed Life satisfaction and acculturation of European students in the Chinese context
title_short Life satisfaction and acculturation of European students in the Chinese context
title_sort life satisfaction and acculturation of european students in the chinese context
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02167-y
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