A Multi-Analytical Study of a 17th-Century Wallachian Icon Depicting the “Mother of God with Child”

As part of a detailed investigation project focused on the painting materials and technical features used in Wallachia during the 17th and 18th century, the imperial icon “Mother of God with Child” from the Orthodox Church of the “Annunciation” in Râmnicu Vâlcea, Romania, was investigated before the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucian Cristian Ratoiu, Sister Serafima, Ioana Maria Cortea, Octavian G. Duliu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/10/362
Description
Summary:As part of a detailed investigation project focused on the painting materials and technical features used in Wallachia during the 17th and 18th century, the imperial icon “Mother of God with Child” from the Orthodox Church of the “Annunciation” in Râmnicu Vâlcea, Romania, was investigated before the restoration intervention. A minimally invasive multi-analytical approach consisting of high-resolution digital radiography, hyperspectral imaging, UV fluorescence imaging, portable X-ray fluorescence, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used. The results emphasized several key features, such as: the structure of the wooden panel, the nature of pigments and of the painting technique frequently used at that time, and various defects of the pictorial layer including traces of previous restoration works, most probably made at the end of the 18th century.
ISSN:2571-9408