A Multi-Analytical Study of a 17th-Century Wallachian Icon Depicting the “Mother of God with Child”

As part of a detailed investigation project focused on the painting materials and technical features used in Wallachia during the 17th and 18th century, the imperial icon “Mother of God with Child” from the Orthodox Church of the “Annunciation” in Râmnicu Vâlcea, Romania, was investigated before the...

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Main Authors: Lucian Cristian Ratoiu, Sister Serafima, Ioana Maria Cortea, Octavian G. Duliu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/10/362
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author Lucian Cristian Ratoiu
Sister Serafima
Ioana Maria Cortea
Octavian G. Duliu
author_facet Lucian Cristian Ratoiu
Sister Serafima
Ioana Maria Cortea
Octavian G. Duliu
author_sort Lucian Cristian Ratoiu
collection DOAJ
description As part of a detailed investigation project focused on the painting materials and technical features used in Wallachia during the 17th and 18th century, the imperial icon “Mother of God with Child” from the Orthodox Church of the “Annunciation” in Râmnicu Vâlcea, Romania, was investigated before the restoration intervention. A minimally invasive multi-analytical approach consisting of high-resolution digital radiography, hyperspectral imaging, UV fluorescence imaging, portable X-ray fluorescence, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used. The results emphasized several key features, such as: the structure of the wooden panel, the nature of pigments and of the painting technique frequently used at that time, and various defects of the pictorial layer including traces of previous restoration works, most probably made at the end of the 18th century.
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spelling doaj.art-8d59221b4fdf45feb3fe16cfda09e6ab2023-11-19T16:38:48ZengMDPI AGHeritage2571-94082023-10-016106931694810.3390/heritage6100362A Multi-Analytical Study of a 17th-Century Wallachian Icon Depicting the “Mother of God with Child”Lucian Cristian Ratoiu0Sister Serafima1Ioana Maria Cortea2Octavian G. Duliu3Department of Optoelectronic Methods and Techniques for Artwork Restoration and Conservation, National Institute of Research and Development for Optoelectronics INOE 2000, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaSaint Ierarch Calinic of Cernica Conservation and Restoration Center of the Valcea Holy Archiepiscopate, One Wood Monastery, 247195 Valcea, RomaniaDepartment of Optoelectronic Methods and Techniques for Artwork Restoration and Conservation, National Institute of Research and Development for Optoelectronics INOE 2000, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaDepartment of Structure of Matter, Earth and Atmospheric Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaAs part of a detailed investigation project focused on the painting materials and technical features used in Wallachia during the 17th and 18th century, the imperial icon “Mother of God with Child” from the Orthodox Church of the “Annunciation” in Râmnicu Vâlcea, Romania, was investigated before the restoration intervention. A minimally invasive multi-analytical approach consisting of high-resolution digital radiography, hyperspectral imaging, UV fluorescence imaging, portable X-ray fluorescence, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used. The results emphasized several key features, such as: the structure of the wooden panel, the nature of pigments and of the painting technique frequently used at that time, and various defects of the pictorial layer including traces of previous restoration works, most probably made at the end of the 18th century.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/10/362imperial iconBrancovan artdigital radiographyUV fluorescencehyperspectral imagingXRF
spellingShingle Lucian Cristian Ratoiu
Sister Serafima
Ioana Maria Cortea
Octavian G. Duliu
A Multi-Analytical Study of a 17th-Century Wallachian Icon Depicting the “Mother of God with Child”
Heritage
imperial icon
Brancovan art
digital radiography
UV fluorescence
hyperspectral imaging
XRF
title A Multi-Analytical Study of a 17th-Century Wallachian Icon Depicting the “Mother of God with Child”
title_full A Multi-Analytical Study of a 17th-Century Wallachian Icon Depicting the “Mother of God with Child”
title_fullStr A Multi-Analytical Study of a 17th-Century Wallachian Icon Depicting the “Mother of God with Child”
title_full_unstemmed A Multi-Analytical Study of a 17th-Century Wallachian Icon Depicting the “Mother of God with Child”
title_short A Multi-Analytical Study of a 17th-Century Wallachian Icon Depicting the “Mother of God with Child”
title_sort multi analytical study of a 17th century wallachian icon depicting the mother of god with child
topic imperial icon
Brancovan art
digital radiography
UV fluorescence
hyperspectral imaging
XRF
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/10/362
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