Modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laser

Local magnetic field enhancement in supernova remnants (SNRs) is a natural laboratory for studying the amplification effect of turbulent magnetic fields. In recent years, high-power laser devices have gradually matured as a tool for astronomical research that perfects observations and theoretical mo...

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Main Authors: Wei Sun, Zhu Lei, Chong Lv, Jiayong Zhong, Mengqi Jin, Jianzhao Wang, Baoxian Tian, Zhao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acce95
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author Wei Sun
Zhu Lei
Chong Lv
Jiayong Zhong
Mengqi Jin
Jianzhao Wang
Baoxian Tian
Zhao Wang
author_facet Wei Sun
Zhu Lei
Chong Lv
Jiayong Zhong
Mengqi Jin
Jianzhao Wang
Baoxian Tian
Zhao Wang
author_sort Wei Sun
collection DOAJ
description Local magnetic field enhancement in supernova remnants (SNRs) is a natural laboratory for studying the amplification effect of turbulent magnetic fields. In recent years, high-power laser devices have gradually matured as a tool for astronomical research that perfects observations and theoretical models. In this study, a model of the amplification effect of the turbulent magnetic field in SNRs by an intense laser is simulated using the radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulation program. We investigate and compare the evolutionary processes of unstable turbulence under different initial disturbance modes, directions, and intensities of external magnetic fields and obtain the magnetic energy spectrum and magnetic field magnification. The results demonstrate that the fluid motion associated with Rayleigh–Taylor instability will stretch the environmental magnetic field significantly, with an intensity amplified by two orders of magnitude. The environmental magnetic field perpendicular to the laser injection direction is decisive during magnetic field amplification which is necessary to clarify the physical mechanism of magnetic field amplification in SNRs. Furthermore, it will deepen the understanding of the interstellar magnetic field’s evolution. The results also establish a reference for laser-driven magnetized plasma experiments in a robust magnetic environment.
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spelling doaj.art-8d5d75e811b2470b868c95bb74bfde082023-08-09T14:14:06ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302023-01-0125505301010.1088/1367-2630/acce95Modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laserWei Sun0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3475-9870Zhu Lei1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9135-7173Chong Lv2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6887-0104Jiayong Zhong3Mengqi Jin4Jianzhao Wang5Baoxian Tian6Zhao Wang7Department of Nuclear Physics, China Institute of Atomic Energy , PO Box 275(7), Beijing 102413, People’s Republic of China; Institute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 102206, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics , Beijing 100094, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Physics, China Institute of Atomic Energy , PO Box 275(7), Beijing 102413, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 102206, People’s Republic of China; Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 102206, People’s Republic of China; Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 102206, People’s Republic of China; Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Physics, China Institute of Atomic Energy , PO Box 275(7), Beijing 102413, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Physics, China Institute of Atomic Energy , PO Box 275(7), Beijing 102413, People’s Republic of ChinaLocal magnetic field enhancement in supernova remnants (SNRs) is a natural laboratory for studying the amplification effect of turbulent magnetic fields. In recent years, high-power laser devices have gradually matured as a tool for astronomical research that perfects observations and theoretical models. In this study, a model of the amplification effect of the turbulent magnetic field in SNRs by an intense laser is simulated using the radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulation program. We investigate and compare the evolutionary processes of unstable turbulence under different initial disturbance modes, directions, and intensities of external magnetic fields and obtain the magnetic energy spectrum and magnetic field magnification. The results demonstrate that the fluid motion associated with Rayleigh–Taylor instability will stretch the environmental magnetic field significantly, with an intensity amplified by two orders of magnitude. The environmental magnetic field perpendicular to the laser injection direction is decisive during magnetic field amplification which is necessary to clarify the physical mechanism of magnetic field amplification in SNRs. Furthermore, it will deepen the understanding of the interstellar magnetic field’s evolution. The results also establish a reference for laser-driven magnetized plasma experiments in a robust magnetic environment.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acce95turbulencesupernova remnantsmagnetic field amplification effectintense laser
spellingShingle Wei Sun
Zhu Lei
Chong Lv
Jiayong Zhong
Mengqi Jin
Jianzhao Wang
Baoxian Tian
Zhao Wang
Modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laser
New Journal of Physics
turbulence
supernova remnants
magnetic field amplification effect
intense laser
title Modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laser
title_full Modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laser
title_fullStr Modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laser
title_full_unstemmed Modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laser
title_short Modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laser
title_sort modeling simulation on amplifying magnetic fields in supernova remnants with an intense laser
topic turbulence
supernova remnants
magnetic field amplification effect
intense laser
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acce95
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