Indices of regularity and indices of randomness for m-ary strings

The notions “regularity index” and “randomness index” previously introduced for binary strings (2-ary) have been modified slightly and generalized for m-ary strings (m = 2, 3, 4, . . .). These notions are complementary and the regular/random dichotomy has been replaced by a gradation of values of re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Osvaldo Skliar, Ricardo E. Monge, Guillermo Oviedo, Víctor Medina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Costa Rica 2009-02-01
Series:Revista de Matemática: Teoría y Aplicaciones
Online Access:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/matematica/article/view/1418
Description
Summary:The notions “regularity index” and “randomness index” previously introduced for binary strings (2-ary) have been modified slightly and generalized for m-ary strings (m = 2, 3, 4, . . .). These notions are complementary and the regular/random dichotomy has been replaced by a gradation of values of regularity and of randomness. With this approach, the more regular an m-ary string, the less random it is, and vice versa. The distributions of frequencies of different length strings —2-ary and 3-ary strings— according to their indices of randomness, are shown by histograms. Keywords: regularity index, randomness index, m-ary strings.
ISSN:2215-3373