New Diluter Solubilized in Liquid Crystal Compounds for High Stability and Fast Response Speed Liquid Crystal Displays

Diluters play a crucial role for reducing the rotational viscosity of liquid crystal (LC) materials for improving the response property of LC displays (LCDs). However, conventional diluters tend to deteriorate relatively easily under ultraviolet (UV) exposure, due to existence of vinyl groups. Hence...

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Main Authors: Masanobu Mizusaki, Kazuo Okamoto, Toshihiro Shibata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/8/1620
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author Masanobu Mizusaki
Kazuo Okamoto
Toshihiro Shibata
author_facet Masanobu Mizusaki
Kazuo Okamoto
Toshihiro Shibata
author_sort Masanobu Mizusaki
collection DOAJ
description Diluters play a crucial role for reducing the rotational viscosity of liquid crystal (LC) materials for improving the response property of LC displays (LCDs). However, conventional diluters tend to deteriorate relatively easily under ultraviolet (UV) exposure, due to existence of vinyl groups. Hence, it was difficult to prepare polymer layers in the LC cells by exposing UV for polymerization regarding polymer-sustained vertically-aligned (PS-VA) and polyimide-free (PI-free) technologies. In this study, however, we succeeded to develop a high stable diluter, which shows a symmetrical structure and carries fluorinated groups for stable nematic phase and high affinity with other fluorinated LC compounds. With the use of the symmetrical-structured diluter, we developed the PS-VA and the PI-free in-plane switching cells with a fast response rate and high voltage holding ratio, by combining a reactive monomer including an azobenzene moiety.
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spelling doaj.art-8d64d03eefc34a84aeb86e4ad7fe0d5a2023-12-02T00:21:44ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-08-01148162010.3390/sym14081620New Diluter Solubilized in Liquid Crystal Compounds for High Stability and Fast Response Speed Liquid Crystal DisplaysMasanobu Mizusaki0Kazuo Okamoto1Toshihiro Shibata2Sharp Display Technology Corporation, Development Group, Tenri 632-8567, JapanOrgano Science Co., Ltd., Omaezaki 437-1617, JapanChiracol Co., Ltd., Saitama 331-0823, JapanDiluters play a crucial role for reducing the rotational viscosity of liquid crystal (LC) materials for improving the response property of LC displays (LCDs). However, conventional diluters tend to deteriorate relatively easily under ultraviolet (UV) exposure, due to existence of vinyl groups. Hence, it was difficult to prepare polymer layers in the LC cells by exposing UV for polymerization regarding polymer-sustained vertically-aligned (PS-VA) and polyimide-free (PI-free) technologies. In this study, however, we succeeded to develop a high stable diluter, which shows a symmetrical structure and carries fluorinated groups for stable nematic phase and high affinity with other fluorinated LC compounds. With the use of the symmetrical-structured diluter, we developed the PS-VA and the PI-free in-plane switching cells with a fast response rate and high voltage holding ratio, by combining a reactive monomer including an azobenzene moiety.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/8/1620liquid crystal displayliquid crystal mixturediluterstabilitypolymer-sustained vertically aligned (PS-VA)PI-free
spellingShingle Masanobu Mizusaki
Kazuo Okamoto
Toshihiro Shibata
New Diluter Solubilized in Liquid Crystal Compounds for High Stability and Fast Response Speed Liquid Crystal Displays
Symmetry
liquid crystal display
liquid crystal mixture
diluter
stability
polymer-sustained vertically aligned (PS-VA)
PI-free
title New Diluter Solubilized in Liquid Crystal Compounds for High Stability and Fast Response Speed Liquid Crystal Displays
title_full New Diluter Solubilized in Liquid Crystal Compounds for High Stability and Fast Response Speed Liquid Crystal Displays
title_fullStr New Diluter Solubilized in Liquid Crystal Compounds for High Stability and Fast Response Speed Liquid Crystal Displays
title_full_unstemmed New Diluter Solubilized in Liquid Crystal Compounds for High Stability and Fast Response Speed Liquid Crystal Displays
title_short New Diluter Solubilized in Liquid Crystal Compounds for High Stability and Fast Response Speed Liquid Crystal Displays
title_sort new diluter solubilized in liquid crystal compounds for high stability and fast response speed liquid crystal displays
topic liquid crystal display
liquid crystal mixture
diluter
stability
polymer-sustained vertically aligned (PS-VA)
PI-free
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/8/1620
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