Surgical management for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow

The objective of this review is to summarize the surgical options for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow, reported clinical outcomes, and suggested indications in previous literatures. The surgical management of primary elbow arthritis has evolved because of an improved understanding of pathologic...

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Main Authors: Jae-Man Kwak, In-Ho Jeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2309499020988174
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author Jae-Man Kwak
In-Ho Jeon
author_facet Jae-Man Kwak
In-Ho Jeon
author_sort Jae-Man Kwak
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this review is to summarize the surgical options for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow, reported clinical outcomes, and suggested indications in previous literatures. The surgical management of primary elbow arthritis has evolved because of an improved understanding of pathologic mechanisms and manifestations as well as the development of novel surgical techniques and devices. Osteocapsular arthroplasty (OCA), elbow debridement, distraction arthroplasty, and total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) have been employed for managing elbow osteoarthritis. Elbow debridement and OCA can be helpful in most cases of symptomatic elbow arthritis. TEA is usually recommended for end-stage arthritis in elderly patients after prosthetic implants have been in place for long periods or after complications. Distraction arthroplasty might find a place in the treatment of younger, active patients with end-stage arthritis.
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spelling doaj.art-8d69700b7b0046afb88c063f36b8d0ed2022-12-21T23:02:13ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery2309-49902021-02-012910.1177/2309499020988174Surgical management for primary osteoarthritis of the elbowJae-Man Kwak0In-Ho Jeon1 , Uijeongbu, South Korea , Seoul, South KoreaThe objective of this review is to summarize the surgical options for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow, reported clinical outcomes, and suggested indications in previous literatures. The surgical management of primary elbow arthritis has evolved because of an improved understanding of pathologic mechanisms and manifestations as well as the development of novel surgical techniques and devices. Osteocapsular arthroplasty (OCA), elbow debridement, distraction arthroplasty, and total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) have been employed for managing elbow osteoarthritis. Elbow debridement and OCA can be helpful in most cases of symptomatic elbow arthritis. TEA is usually recommended for end-stage arthritis in elderly patients after prosthetic implants have been in place for long periods or after complications. Distraction arthroplasty might find a place in the treatment of younger, active patients with end-stage arthritis.https://doi.org/10.1177/2309499020988174
spellingShingle Jae-Man Kwak
In-Ho Jeon
Surgical management for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
title Surgical management for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow
title_full Surgical management for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow
title_fullStr Surgical management for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow
title_full_unstemmed Surgical management for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow
title_short Surgical management for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow
title_sort surgical management for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2309499020988174
work_keys_str_mv AT jaemankwak surgicalmanagementforprimaryosteoarthritisoftheelbow
AT inhojeon surgicalmanagementforprimaryosteoarthritisoftheelbow