A Simple Analytical Model of Static Eccentricity for PM Brushless Motors and Validation through FEM Analysis

The paper firstly summarizes a simple analytical model of the air gap flux-density distribution for isotropic permanent magnet (PM) synchronous machines, in the presence of static eccentricity. The model was proposed by the authors in a previous paper and is based on an efficacious analytical expres...

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Main Authors: Andrea Del Pizzo, Luigi Pio Di Noia, Emanuele Fedele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3420
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author Andrea Del Pizzo
Luigi Pio Di Noia
Emanuele Fedele
author_facet Andrea Del Pizzo
Luigi Pio Di Noia
Emanuele Fedele
author_sort Andrea Del Pizzo
collection DOAJ
description The paper firstly summarizes a simple analytical model of the air gap flux-density distribution for isotropic permanent magnet (PM) synchronous machines, in the presence of static eccentricity. The model was proposed by the authors in a previous paper and is based on an efficacious analytical expression of the variable length of air gap magnetic field lines which occur in eccentric brushless machines with surface-mounted permanent magnets. The approximate expression of the air gap field makes it possible to achieve a mathematical model with concentrated parameters close to that of a PM machine without eccentricity. The expression of the armature voltages and electromagnetic torque are found, also with reference to steady-state operating conditions at fixed rotor speed and impressed currents. The differences introduced by the considered type of eccentricity are evaluated and highlighted especially with reference to the air gap inductance and to waveforms and frequency spectra of voltages and shaft torque. Numerical results in a case-study of an 8-pole, 110 kW PM motor are compared to those obtained by using finite element analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-8d6fa499745b46b0b94375664c46b99e2023-11-20T05:41:12ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-07-011313342010.3390/en13133420A Simple Analytical Model of Static Eccentricity for PM Brushless Motors and Validation through FEM AnalysisAndrea Del Pizzo0Luigi Pio Di Noia1Emanuele Fedele2Deptartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Napoli, ItalyDeptartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Napoli, ItalyDeptartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Napoli, ItalyThe paper firstly summarizes a simple analytical model of the air gap flux-density distribution for isotropic permanent magnet (PM) synchronous machines, in the presence of static eccentricity. The model was proposed by the authors in a previous paper and is based on an efficacious analytical expression of the variable length of air gap magnetic field lines which occur in eccentric brushless machines with surface-mounted permanent magnets. The approximate expression of the air gap field makes it possible to achieve a mathematical model with concentrated parameters close to that of a PM machine without eccentricity. The expression of the armature voltages and electromagnetic torque are found, also with reference to steady-state operating conditions at fixed rotor speed and impressed currents. The differences introduced by the considered type of eccentricity are evaluated and highlighted especially with reference to the air gap inductance and to waveforms and frequency spectra of voltages and shaft torque. Numerical results in a case-study of an 8-pole, 110 kW PM motor are compared to those obtained by using finite element analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3420static eccentricityisotropic PM brushless machinesair gap flux-density
spellingShingle Andrea Del Pizzo
Luigi Pio Di Noia
Emanuele Fedele
A Simple Analytical Model of Static Eccentricity for PM Brushless Motors and Validation through FEM Analysis
Energies
static eccentricity
isotropic PM brushless machines
air gap flux-density
title A Simple Analytical Model of Static Eccentricity for PM Brushless Motors and Validation through FEM Analysis
title_full A Simple Analytical Model of Static Eccentricity for PM Brushless Motors and Validation through FEM Analysis
title_fullStr A Simple Analytical Model of Static Eccentricity for PM Brushless Motors and Validation through FEM Analysis
title_full_unstemmed A Simple Analytical Model of Static Eccentricity for PM Brushless Motors and Validation through FEM Analysis
title_short A Simple Analytical Model of Static Eccentricity for PM Brushless Motors and Validation through FEM Analysis
title_sort simple analytical model of static eccentricity for pm brushless motors and validation through fem analysis
topic static eccentricity
isotropic PM brushless machines
air gap flux-density
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3420
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