Effects of Astragaloside IV on treatment of breast cancer cells execute possibly through regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway

Abstract Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has from ancient times been applied in China for the treatment of breast cancer with its own unique theoretical system. Sanhuang decoction composed of astragalus membranaceus, prepared rhubarb, and rhizoma curcumae longae has traditionally been used for an...

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Main Authors: Xiao‐Qing Zhang, Chang Yao, Wei‐He Bian, Xu Chen, Jing‐Xian Xue, Zhi‐Yuan Zhu, Yu Ying, Yan Lei Xu, Cong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-11-01
Series:Food Science & Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1154
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author Xiao‐Qing Zhang
Chang Yao
Wei‐He Bian
Xu Chen
Jing‐Xian Xue
Zhi‐Yuan Zhu
Yu Ying
Yan Lei Xu
Cong Wang
author_facet Xiao‐Qing Zhang
Chang Yao
Wei‐He Bian
Xu Chen
Jing‐Xian Xue
Zhi‐Yuan Zhu
Yu Ying
Yan Lei Xu
Cong Wang
author_sort Xiao‐Qing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has from ancient times been applied in China for the treatment of breast cancer with its own unique theoretical system. Sanhuang decoction composed of astragalus membranaceus, prepared rhubarb, and rhizoma curcumae longae has traditionally been used for antioxidant stress, inflammatory reaction, and angiogenesis. However, the role and mechanism of Sanhuang decoction in breast cancer remains unknown. The present study demonstrated the antitumor activity of Sanhuang decoction against breast cancer xenografts in nude mice. Notably, Sanhuang decoction promoted severe necrosis and induced cell death. In addition, Sanhuang decoction obviously regulated the inflammation and oxidative stress. Despite these, Sanhuang decoction could increase the expression of Nrf2. Moreover, si‐Nrf2 exhibited the opposite effects compared with the Sanhuang decoction treatment group and reversed the antibreast cancer role of Sanhuang decoction. Further, Sanhuang decoction remarkably suppressed the expression of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Taken together, Sanhuang decoction was firstly evaluated to possess potent antibreast cancer effect in vivo through regulation of inflammation and oxidative stress accomplished by up‐regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and Sanhuang decoction might be a powerful candidate formula for antibreast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-8d7e66f4084b432f9ae4040b6ad0b67c2024-04-05T09:16:10ZengWileyFood Science & Nutrition2048-71772019-11-017113403341310.1002/fsn3.1154Effects of Astragaloside IV on treatment of breast cancer cells execute possibly through regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathwayXiao‐Qing Zhang0Chang Yao1Wei‐He Bian2Xu Chen3Jing‐Xian Xue4Zhi‐Yuan Zhu5Yu Ying6Yan Lei Xu7Cong Wang8The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing ChinaThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing ChinaAbstract Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has from ancient times been applied in China for the treatment of breast cancer with its own unique theoretical system. Sanhuang decoction composed of astragalus membranaceus, prepared rhubarb, and rhizoma curcumae longae has traditionally been used for antioxidant stress, inflammatory reaction, and angiogenesis. However, the role and mechanism of Sanhuang decoction in breast cancer remains unknown. The present study demonstrated the antitumor activity of Sanhuang decoction against breast cancer xenografts in nude mice. Notably, Sanhuang decoction promoted severe necrosis and induced cell death. In addition, Sanhuang decoction obviously regulated the inflammation and oxidative stress. Despite these, Sanhuang decoction could increase the expression of Nrf2. Moreover, si‐Nrf2 exhibited the opposite effects compared with the Sanhuang decoction treatment group and reversed the antibreast cancer role of Sanhuang decoction. Further, Sanhuang decoction remarkably suppressed the expression of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Taken together, Sanhuang decoction was firstly evaluated to possess potent antibreast cancer effect in vivo through regulation of inflammation and oxidative stress accomplished by up‐regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and Sanhuang decoction might be a powerful candidate formula for antibreast cancer.https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1154breast cancerNrf2PI3K/AKT/mTORSanhuang decoction
spellingShingle Xiao‐Qing Zhang
Chang Yao
Wei‐He Bian
Xu Chen
Jing‐Xian Xue
Zhi‐Yuan Zhu
Yu Ying
Yan Lei Xu
Cong Wang
Effects of Astragaloside IV on treatment of breast cancer cells execute possibly through regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
Food Science & Nutrition
breast cancer
Nrf2
PI3K/AKT/mTOR
Sanhuang decoction
title Effects of Astragaloside IV on treatment of breast cancer cells execute possibly through regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
title_full Effects of Astragaloside IV on treatment of breast cancer cells execute possibly through regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
title_fullStr Effects of Astragaloside IV on treatment of breast cancer cells execute possibly through regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Astragaloside IV on treatment of breast cancer cells execute possibly through regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
title_short Effects of Astragaloside IV on treatment of breast cancer cells execute possibly through regulation of Nrf2 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
title_sort effects of astragaloside iv on treatment of breast cancer cells execute possibly through regulation of nrf2 via pi3k akt mtor signaling pathway
topic breast cancer
Nrf2
PI3K/AKT/mTOR
Sanhuang decoction
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1154
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