Influence of Subjective/Objective Status and Possible Pathways of Young Migrants’ Life Satisfaction and Psychological Distress in China

Young migrants have been the major migrant labor force in urban China. But they may be more vulnerable in quality of life and mental health than other groups, due to their personal characteristic and some social/community policies or management measures. It highlights the need to focus on psychologi...

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Main Authors: Yi-Chen Chiang, Meijie Chu, Yuchen Zhao, Xian Li, An Li, Chun-Yang Lee, Shao-Chieh Hsueh, Shuoxun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.612317/full
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author Yi-Chen Chiang
Meijie Chu
Yuchen Zhao
Xian Li
An Li
Chun-Yang Lee
Shao-Chieh Hsueh
Shuoxun Zhang
author_facet Yi-Chen Chiang
Meijie Chu
Yuchen Zhao
Xian Li
An Li
Chun-Yang Lee
Shao-Chieh Hsueh
Shuoxun Zhang
author_sort Yi-Chen Chiang
collection DOAJ
description Young migrants have been the major migrant labor force in urban China. But they may be more vulnerable in quality of life and mental health than other groups, due to their personal characteristic and some social/community policies or management measures. It highlights the need to focus on psychological wellbeing and probe driving and reinforcing factors that influence their mental health. This study aimed to investigate the influence of subjective/objective status and possible pathways of young migrants’ life satisfaction and psychological distress. Data on 9838 young migrants in the China Migrants Dynamic Survey were analyzed by LISREL 8.8. A total of 94.03% migrated for jobs or business. Subjective status, including subjective socioeconomic status, social adaptation, and psychological integration, had positive effects on life satisfaction, whereas social adaptation and psychological integration negatively affected psychological distress. Objective status, including objective socioeconomic status and health insurance, had adverse effects on life satisfaction, whereas they positively affected psychological distress. Social participation and city belonging had only significant positive mediating roles on life satisfaction. It is essential to increase social adaptation and decrease integration stress according to younger internal migrants’ practical needs. It is also necessary to enhance community/social resources and activities in the context of developing sustainability in the community to assist in mental health promotion.
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spelling doaj.art-8d80d413b667428da85c07f270c9668d2022-12-21T20:40:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-05-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.612317612317Influence of Subjective/Objective Status and Possible Pathways of Young Migrants’ Life Satisfaction and Psychological Distress in ChinaYi-Chen Chiang0Meijie Chu1Yuchen Zhao2Xian Li3An Li4Chun-Yang Lee5Shao-Chieh Hsueh6Shuoxun Zhang7State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaSchool of International Business, Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College, Zhangzhou, ChinaInstitute of Economics, School of Economics and Wang Yanan Institute for Studies in Economics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaDepartment of Finance at School of Economics and Wang Yanan Institute for Studies in Economics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaYoung migrants have been the major migrant labor force in urban China. But they may be more vulnerable in quality of life and mental health than other groups, due to their personal characteristic and some social/community policies or management measures. It highlights the need to focus on psychological wellbeing and probe driving and reinforcing factors that influence their mental health. This study aimed to investigate the influence of subjective/objective status and possible pathways of young migrants’ life satisfaction and psychological distress. Data on 9838 young migrants in the China Migrants Dynamic Survey were analyzed by LISREL 8.8. A total of 94.03% migrated for jobs or business. Subjective status, including subjective socioeconomic status, social adaptation, and psychological integration, had positive effects on life satisfaction, whereas social adaptation and psychological integration negatively affected psychological distress. Objective status, including objective socioeconomic status and health insurance, had adverse effects on life satisfaction, whereas they positively affected psychological distress. Social participation and city belonging had only significant positive mediating roles on life satisfaction. It is essential to increase social adaptation and decrease integration stress according to younger internal migrants’ practical needs. It is also necessary to enhance community/social resources and activities in the context of developing sustainability in the community to assist in mental health promotion.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.612317/fullsubjective/objective statuscity belongingsocial participationpsychological distresslife satisfactionyoung internal migrants
spellingShingle Yi-Chen Chiang
Meijie Chu
Yuchen Zhao
Xian Li
An Li
Chun-Yang Lee
Shao-Chieh Hsueh
Shuoxun Zhang
Influence of Subjective/Objective Status and Possible Pathways of Young Migrants’ Life Satisfaction and Psychological Distress in China
Frontiers in Psychology
subjective/objective status
city belonging
social participation
psychological distress
life satisfaction
young internal migrants
title Influence of Subjective/Objective Status and Possible Pathways of Young Migrants’ Life Satisfaction and Psychological Distress in China
title_full Influence of Subjective/Objective Status and Possible Pathways of Young Migrants’ Life Satisfaction and Psychological Distress in China
title_fullStr Influence of Subjective/Objective Status and Possible Pathways of Young Migrants’ Life Satisfaction and Psychological Distress in China
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Subjective/Objective Status and Possible Pathways of Young Migrants’ Life Satisfaction and Psychological Distress in China
title_short Influence of Subjective/Objective Status and Possible Pathways of Young Migrants’ Life Satisfaction and Psychological Distress in China
title_sort influence of subjective objective status and possible pathways of young migrants life satisfaction and psychological distress in china
topic subjective/objective status
city belonging
social participation
psychological distress
life satisfaction
young internal migrants
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.612317/full
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