Clinical features and outcomes of metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis

Objective The number of patients with metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis (MBTP) has increased, and the risk of metastasis and recurrence in the pelvic bones is difficult to assess. Therefore, we investigated the clinical features and oncological outcomes of patients with MBTP. Methods We analyzed...

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Main Authors: Qing Yang, Nong Chen, Wenqin Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211013152
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author Qing Yang
Nong Chen
Wenqin Fu
author_facet Qing Yang
Nong Chen
Wenqin Fu
author_sort Qing Yang
collection DOAJ
description Objective The number of patients with metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis (MBTP) has increased, and the risk of metastasis and recurrence in the pelvic bones is difficult to assess. Therefore, we investigated the clinical features and oncological outcomes of patients with MBTP. Methods We analyzed the clinical features and oncological outcomes of MBTP in 72 patients (42 men, 30 women; mean age, 50.5 years) from 2008 to 2017. Recurrence in the pelvic bones and survival rates were analyzed with regard to patients’ potential contributing factors. Results Enneking region I was the area most commonly containing MBTP (47.3%). Low- and high-grade tumors were identified in 40 and 32 patients, respectively. The most common pathological type was adenomatous carcinoma (34.7%), and the most common primary lesion was lung cancer (20.8%). The 3-year overall recurrence rate within the pelvic bones was 34.7%, and the 5-year overall survival rate was 29.2%. Conclusion Patients with MBTP have a high risk of recurrence in the pelvic bones and poor survival after multimodal treatment. Pelvic recurrence might be affected by the metastatic involvement, tumor grade, surgical margins, and type of surgery, whereas the survival rate tends to be associated with the tumor grade.
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spelling doaj.art-8d81dfb977f44dc0a72a36e0a473ebe02022-12-21T22:41:48ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002021-06-014910.1177/03000605211013152Clinical features and outcomes of metastatic bone tumors of the pelvisQing YangNong ChenWenqin FuObjective The number of patients with metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis (MBTP) has increased, and the risk of metastasis and recurrence in the pelvic bones is difficult to assess. Therefore, we investigated the clinical features and oncological outcomes of patients with MBTP. Methods We analyzed the clinical features and oncological outcomes of MBTP in 72 patients (42 men, 30 women; mean age, 50.5 years) from 2008 to 2017. Recurrence in the pelvic bones and survival rates were analyzed with regard to patients’ potential contributing factors. Results Enneking region I was the area most commonly containing MBTP (47.3%). Low- and high-grade tumors were identified in 40 and 32 patients, respectively. The most common pathological type was adenomatous carcinoma (34.7%), and the most common primary lesion was lung cancer (20.8%). The 3-year overall recurrence rate within the pelvic bones was 34.7%, and the 5-year overall survival rate was 29.2%. Conclusion Patients with MBTP have a high risk of recurrence in the pelvic bones and poor survival after multimodal treatment. Pelvic recurrence might be affected by the metastatic involvement, tumor grade, surgical margins, and type of surgery, whereas the survival rate tends to be associated with the tumor grade.https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211013152
spellingShingle Qing Yang
Nong Chen
Wenqin Fu
Clinical features and outcomes of metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis
Journal of International Medical Research
title Clinical features and outcomes of metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis
title_full Clinical features and outcomes of metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis
title_fullStr Clinical features and outcomes of metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis
title_full_unstemmed Clinical features and outcomes of metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis
title_short Clinical features and outcomes of metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis
title_sort clinical features and outcomes of metastatic bone tumors of the pelvis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211013152
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