Prevalence of aortic aneurysmal sac expansion using CTA in type II endoleak: comparison between endoleak visualization in CTA phase and in delayed phase

Abstract Background To compare the prevalence of aneurysmal sac expansion in type II endoleak (T2E) presenting on CTA phase with T2E presenting on delayed phase. Methods A retrospective study at a single tertiary care center in Bangkok, Thailand. Serial measurement of aneurysmal sac diameters was ob...

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Main Authors: Supawut Khantayanuwong, Jitladda Wasinrat, Karnkawin Patharateeranart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-023-01135-5
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author Supawut Khantayanuwong
Jitladda Wasinrat
Karnkawin Patharateeranart
author_facet Supawut Khantayanuwong
Jitladda Wasinrat
Karnkawin Patharateeranart
author_sort Supawut Khantayanuwong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To compare the prevalence of aneurysmal sac expansion in type II endoleak (T2E) presenting on CTA phase with T2E presenting on delayed phase. Methods A retrospective study at a single tertiary care center in Bangkok, Thailand. Serial measurement of aneurysmal sac diameters was obtained and the prevalence of aneurysmal sac expansion was compared. Results 130 patients were enrolled from January 2005 to December 2019. The prevalence of aneurysmal sac expansion in T2E patients presenting in the CTA phase and delayed phase in this 2-year observational study were 16% and 0%, respectively (P = 0.065). Age > 80 years (25.8% vs. 8.8%; P = 0.028) and initial aneurysmal sac diameter (71.3 mm vs. 57.7 mm; P = 0.035) were associated with the aneurysmal sac expansion. Aneurysmal sac expansion occurred in 18.3% of patients with patent IMA and 6% of patients with occluded IMA (P = 0.053). The number and diameter of lumbar artery feeder, and the presence of intrastent thrombus were not associated with aneurysmal sac expansion. T2E presenting on CTA phase resolved in 9.2% of cases compared with 7.14% of delayed phase cases (P = 1.0). Conclusions The prevalence of aneurysmal sac expansion in T2E patients presenting on CTA phase was not statistically significantly higher than in patients on delayed phase. Age more than 80 years and initial aneurysmal sac diameter were significantly associated with aneurysmal sac expansion.
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spelling doaj.art-8d8a729c2912457f8ad5bb1b31cfc67a2023-11-12T12:10:46ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine2090-47622023-11-015411610.1186/s43055-023-01135-5Prevalence of aortic aneurysmal sac expansion using CTA in type II endoleak: comparison between endoleak visualization in CTA phase and in delayed phaseSupawut Khantayanuwong0Jitladda Wasinrat1Karnkawin Patharateeranart2Division of Diagnostic Radiology, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol UniversityDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol UniversityDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol UniversityAbstract Background To compare the prevalence of aneurysmal sac expansion in type II endoleak (T2E) presenting on CTA phase with T2E presenting on delayed phase. Methods A retrospective study at a single tertiary care center in Bangkok, Thailand. Serial measurement of aneurysmal sac diameters was obtained and the prevalence of aneurysmal sac expansion was compared. Results 130 patients were enrolled from January 2005 to December 2019. The prevalence of aneurysmal sac expansion in T2E patients presenting in the CTA phase and delayed phase in this 2-year observational study were 16% and 0%, respectively (P = 0.065). Age > 80 years (25.8% vs. 8.8%; P = 0.028) and initial aneurysmal sac diameter (71.3 mm vs. 57.7 mm; P = 0.035) were associated with the aneurysmal sac expansion. Aneurysmal sac expansion occurred in 18.3% of patients with patent IMA and 6% of patients with occluded IMA (P = 0.053). The number and diameter of lumbar artery feeder, and the presence of intrastent thrombus were not associated with aneurysmal sac expansion. T2E presenting on CTA phase resolved in 9.2% of cases compared with 7.14% of delayed phase cases (P = 1.0). Conclusions The prevalence of aneurysmal sac expansion in T2E patients presenting on CTA phase was not statistically significantly higher than in patients on delayed phase. Age more than 80 years and initial aneurysmal sac diameter were significantly associated with aneurysmal sac expansion.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-023-01135-5Type II endoleakCTAEVARAneurysmal sac expansion
spellingShingle Supawut Khantayanuwong
Jitladda Wasinrat
Karnkawin Patharateeranart
Prevalence of aortic aneurysmal sac expansion using CTA in type II endoleak: comparison between endoleak visualization in CTA phase and in delayed phase
The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Type II endoleak
CTA
EVAR
Aneurysmal sac expansion
title Prevalence of aortic aneurysmal sac expansion using CTA in type II endoleak: comparison between endoleak visualization in CTA phase and in delayed phase
title_full Prevalence of aortic aneurysmal sac expansion using CTA in type II endoleak: comparison between endoleak visualization in CTA phase and in delayed phase
title_fullStr Prevalence of aortic aneurysmal sac expansion using CTA in type II endoleak: comparison between endoleak visualization in CTA phase and in delayed phase
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of aortic aneurysmal sac expansion using CTA in type II endoleak: comparison between endoleak visualization in CTA phase and in delayed phase
title_short Prevalence of aortic aneurysmal sac expansion using CTA in type II endoleak: comparison between endoleak visualization in CTA phase and in delayed phase
title_sort prevalence of aortic aneurysmal sac expansion using cta in type ii endoleak comparison between endoleak visualization in cta phase and in delayed phase
topic Type II endoleak
CTA
EVAR
Aneurysmal sac expansion
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-023-01135-5
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