Islamic Peace Centered Theology

Although has been so far portrayed as religion of violence, the very essence of Islam is peace. The use of violence in such concepts of jihād (waging holy war) and shahīd (martyr) is actually only allowed in the last resort. Besides, it does not belong to the main precepts of Islam as presented in t...

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Main Author: Machasin Machasin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga 2021-09-01
Series:Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/adab/skijic/article/view/2107
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author Machasin Machasin
author_facet Machasin Machasin
author_sort Machasin Machasin
collection DOAJ
description Although has been so far portrayed as religion of violence, the very essence of Islam is peace. The use of violence in such concepts of jihād (waging holy war) and shahīd (martyr) is actually only allowed in the last resort. Besides, it does not belong to the main precepts of Islam as presented in the arkān al-īmān (the pillars of belief) and the arkān al-islām (the pillars of obligations). This paper argues that peace constitutes the essential part of Islamic theology and that the mission of every human being in Islamic teaching is to be God’s vicegerent on the earth. This mission for a true believer may not be achieved unless he or she works with others in building peace, not by force. Violence can only be used to protect the freedom of as many as members of the community to live peacefully.
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spelling doaj.art-8d97f73c515d41ba862225cc50eefca02023-02-20T06:59:22ZengState Islamic University Sunan KalijagaSunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization2614-54722614-72622021-09-014215316910.14421/skijic.v4i2.2107932Islamic Peace Centered TheologyMachasin Machasin0Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic UniversityAlthough has been so far portrayed as religion of violence, the very essence of Islam is peace. The use of violence in such concepts of jihād (waging holy war) and shahīd (martyr) is actually only allowed in the last resort. Besides, it does not belong to the main precepts of Islam as presented in the arkān al-īmān (the pillars of belief) and the arkān al-islām (the pillars of obligations). This paper argues that peace constitutes the essential part of Islamic theology and that the mission of every human being in Islamic teaching is to be God’s vicegerent on the earth. This mission for a true believer may not be achieved unless he or she works with others in building peace, not by force. Violence can only be used to protect the freedom of as many as members of the community to live peacefully.https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/adab/skijic/article/view/2107struggling for peaceessence of islamvicegerent of godmission of the chosen people
spellingShingle Machasin Machasin
Islamic Peace Centered Theology
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization
struggling for peace
essence of islam
vicegerent of god
mission of the chosen people
title Islamic Peace Centered Theology
title_full Islamic Peace Centered Theology
title_fullStr Islamic Peace Centered Theology
title_full_unstemmed Islamic Peace Centered Theology
title_short Islamic Peace Centered Theology
title_sort islamic peace centered theology
topic struggling for peace
essence of islam
vicegerent of god
mission of the chosen people
url https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/adab/skijic/article/view/2107
work_keys_str_mv AT machasinmachasin islamicpeacecenteredtheology