Expression of Recombinant β-Glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis and Its Enzymatic Characterization and Application in Preparation of Icariside II

To obtain a safe and efficient β-glucosidase for preparing icariside II from icariin by biocatalytic hydrolysis, a GRAS (generally recognized as safe) strain Bacillus subtilis WB600 was used as the host to produce a thermophilic β-glucosidase from Thermotoga petrophila, by construction of a Escheric...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenwen PEI, Yan ZENG, Juanjuan LIU, Jiangang ZHANG, Min WANG, Yuanxia SUN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2022-03-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021080167
_version_ 1811307645418602496
author Wenwen PEI
Yan ZENG
Juanjuan LIU
Jiangang ZHANG
Min WANG
Yuanxia SUN
author_facet Wenwen PEI
Yan ZENG
Juanjuan LIU
Jiangang ZHANG
Min WANG
Yuanxia SUN
author_sort Wenwen PEI
collection DOAJ
description To obtain a safe and efficient β-glucosidase for preparing icariside II from icariin by biocatalytic hydrolysis, a GRAS (generally recognized as safe) strain Bacillus subtilis WB600 was used as the host to produce a thermophilic β-glucosidase from Thermotoga petrophila, by construction of a Escherichia coli-Bacillus subtilis shuttle vector pMA5. Enzymatic properties of the recombinant enzyme and its process conditions of hydrolyzing icariin to prepare icariside II were studied. The result showed that after cultivated in SR culture for 48 h at 30 ℃, the activity of β-glucosidase in the fermented broth reached to 69.68 U/mL. TpBgl3 exhibited the maximal activity at 85 °C and pH4.0. More than 85% of the maximum activity was retained after incubation at 65 °C and pH4.0 for 3 h. Under optimized conditions of 65 °C, pH4.0, and 0.16 U/mg enzyme dosage, the recombinant enzyme could transform 10 g/L icariin into 7.50 g/L icariside II in 20 min with a molar conversion of 98.67%. The successful secretory expression of β-glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis could provide new ways to the industrial safe and efficient biopreparation of icariside II and other high-value-added aglycon compounds.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T09:09:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8d99f9983fe342b58a098ea8b588b7b8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1002-0306
language zho
last_indexed 2024-04-13T09:09:15Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj.art-8d99f9983fe342b58a098ea8b588b7b82022-12-22T02:52:56ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062022-03-0143613314010.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20210801672021080167-6Expression of Recombinant β-Glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis and Its Enzymatic Characterization and Application in Preparation of Icariside IIWenwen PEI0Yan ZENG1Juanjuan LIU2Jiangang ZHANG3Min WANG4Yuanxia SUN5College of Bioengineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Enzymes, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin 300308, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Enzymes, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin 300308, ChinaCollege of Bioengineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaCollege of Bioengineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Enzymes, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin 300308, ChinaTo obtain a safe and efficient β-glucosidase for preparing icariside II from icariin by biocatalytic hydrolysis, a GRAS (generally recognized as safe) strain Bacillus subtilis WB600 was used as the host to produce a thermophilic β-glucosidase from Thermotoga petrophila, by construction of a Escherichia coli-Bacillus subtilis shuttle vector pMA5. Enzymatic properties of the recombinant enzyme and its process conditions of hydrolyzing icariin to prepare icariside II were studied. The result showed that after cultivated in SR culture for 48 h at 30 ℃, the activity of β-glucosidase in the fermented broth reached to 69.68 U/mL. TpBgl3 exhibited the maximal activity at 85 °C and pH4.0. More than 85% of the maximum activity was retained after incubation at 65 °C and pH4.0 for 3 h. Under optimized conditions of 65 °C, pH4.0, and 0.16 U/mg enzyme dosage, the recombinant enzyme could transform 10 g/L icariin into 7.50 g/L icariside II in 20 min with a molar conversion of 98.67%. The successful secretory expression of β-glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis could provide new ways to the industrial safe and efficient biopreparation of icariside II and other high-value-added aglycon compounds.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021080167β-glucosidasebacillus subtilisheterologous expressionenzymatic propertieshydrolysis of icariinicariside ii
spellingShingle Wenwen PEI
Yan ZENG
Juanjuan LIU
Jiangang ZHANG
Min WANG
Yuanxia SUN
Expression of Recombinant β-Glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis and Its Enzymatic Characterization and Application in Preparation of Icariside II
Shipin gongye ke-ji
β-glucosidase
bacillus subtilis
heterologous expression
enzymatic properties
hydrolysis of icariin
icariside ii
title Expression of Recombinant β-Glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis and Its Enzymatic Characterization and Application in Preparation of Icariside II
title_full Expression of Recombinant β-Glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis and Its Enzymatic Characterization and Application in Preparation of Icariside II
title_fullStr Expression of Recombinant β-Glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis and Its Enzymatic Characterization and Application in Preparation of Icariside II
title_full_unstemmed Expression of Recombinant β-Glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis and Its Enzymatic Characterization and Application in Preparation of Icariside II
title_short Expression of Recombinant β-Glucosidase in Bacillus subtilis and Its Enzymatic Characterization and Application in Preparation of Icariside II
title_sort expression of recombinant β glucosidase in bacillus subtilis and its enzymatic characterization and application in preparation of icariside ii
topic β-glucosidase
bacillus subtilis
heterologous expression
enzymatic properties
hydrolysis of icariin
icariside ii
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021080167
work_keys_str_mv AT wenwenpei expressionofrecombinantbglucosidaseinbacillussubtilisanditsenzymaticcharacterizationandapplicationinpreparationoficarisideii
AT yanzeng expressionofrecombinantbglucosidaseinbacillussubtilisanditsenzymaticcharacterizationandapplicationinpreparationoficarisideii
AT juanjuanliu expressionofrecombinantbglucosidaseinbacillussubtilisanditsenzymaticcharacterizationandapplicationinpreparationoficarisideii
AT jiangangzhang expressionofrecombinantbglucosidaseinbacillussubtilisanditsenzymaticcharacterizationandapplicationinpreparationoficarisideii
AT minwang expressionofrecombinantbglucosidaseinbacillussubtilisanditsenzymaticcharacterizationandapplicationinpreparationoficarisideii
AT yuanxiasun expressionofrecombinantbglucosidaseinbacillussubtilisanditsenzymaticcharacterizationandapplicationinpreparationoficarisideii