Process simulation of methanol production via carbon dioxide hydrogenation

The performance of a packed bed reactor for CO2 conversion to methanol was investigated. Because of the exothermic reaction, temperature and concentration gradients happen along the reactor. A 2D packed-bed reactor model was applied for numerical investigations, coupled with detailed reaction kineti...

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Main Authors: Jinfeng Fu, Mohammed Sh Majid, Farag M.A. Altalbawy, Radhwan M. Hussein, Ibrahem Waleed, Ibrahim Mourad Mohammed, Rahman S. Zabibah, Kadhum Al-Majdi, Abdul Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24000054
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author Jinfeng Fu
Mohammed Sh Majid
Farag M.A. Altalbawy
Radhwan M. Hussein
Ibrahem Waleed
Ibrahim Mourad Mohammed
Rahman S. Zabibah
Kadhum Al-Majdi
Abdul Malik
author_facet Jinfeng Fu
Mohammed Sh Majid
Farag M.A. Altalbawy
Radhwan M. Hussein
Ibrahem Waleed
Ibrahim Mourad Mohammed
Rahman S. Zabibah
Kadhum Al-Majdi
Abdul Malik
author_sort Jinfeng Fu
collection DOAJ
description The performance of a packed bed reactor for CO2 conversion to methanol was investigated. Because of the exothermic reaction, temperature and concentration gradients happen along the reactor. A 2D packed-bed reactor model was applied for numerical investigations, coupled with detailed reaction kinetics and transport phenomena. The effect of feed inlet pressure and temperature on CO2 conversion and temperature profiles along the reactor was evaluated. The results showed that firstly increase in the temperature in the reactor because of the presence of exothermic reactions and then slight decrease in the temperature at top section of the reactor. Pressure was decrease from 55 bar to around 54 bar along the reactor. It was found that the CO2 conversion at outlet of reactor was 18.18 % at T = 475 K and it was increased to 23 % at temperature of 498 K and 555 K. The CO2 conversion was reached its maximum at short distance from the reactor entrance at T = 555 K. Also, the outlet temperature of gas mixture was increased from 522.53 K to 534.56 K with increasing feed inlet pressure from 35 bar to 55 bar. The CO2 conversion was 18.12 %, 20.77 %, and 22.96 % at pressures equal to 35, 45, and 55 bar respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-8d9aaabdf19c4c3fa1ae63eeb22af7522024-02-14T05:16:47ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2024-02-0154103975Process simulation of methanol production via carbon dioxide hydrogenationJinfeng Fu0Mohammed Sh Majid1Farag M.A. Altalbawy2Radhwan M. Hussein3Ibrahem Waleed4Ibrahim Mourad Mohammed5Rahman S. Zabibah6Kadhum Al-Majdi7Abdul Malik8School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Jiaozuo University, Jiaozuo, Henan, 454000, China; Corresponding author.Computer Techniques Engineering Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, 51001, IraqNational Institute of Laser Enhanced Sciences (NILES), University of Cairo, Giza, 12613, Egypt; Department of Chemistry, University College of Duba, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Pharmacy, Ahl Al Bayt University, Kerbala, IraqMedical Technical College, Al-Farahidi University, IraqAl-Nisour University College, Baghdad, IraqMedical Laboratory Technology Department, College of Medical Technology, The Islamic University, Najaf, IraqDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Ashur University College, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaThe performance of a packed bed reactor for CO2 conversion to methanol was investigated. Because of the exothermic reaction, temperature and concentration gradients happen along the reactor. A 2D packed-bed reactor model was applied for numerical investigations, coupled with detailed reaction kinetics and transport phenomena. The effect of feed inlet pressure and temperature on CO2 conversion and temperature profiles along the reactor was evaluated. The results showed that firstly increase in the temperature in the reactor because of the presence of exothermic reactions and then slight decrease in the temperature at top section of the reactor. Pressure was decrease from 55 bar to around 54 bar along the reactor. It was found that the CO2 conversion at outlet of reactor was 18.18 % at T = 475 K and it was increased to 23 % at temperature of 498 K and 555 K. The CO2 conversion was reached its maximum at short distance from the reactor entrance at T = 555 K. Also, the outlet temperature of gas mixture was increased from 522.53 K to 534.56 K with increasing feed inlet pressure from 35 bar to 55 bar. The CO2 conversion was 18.12 %, 20.77 %, and 22.96 % at pressures equal to 35, 45, and 55 bar respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24000054Carbon dioxideHeat transferHydrogenMass transferMethanolModelling
spellingShingle Jinfeng Fu
Mohammed Sh Majid
Farag M.A. Altalbawy
Radhwan M. Hussein
Ibrahem Waleed
Ibrahim Mourad Mohammed
Rahman S. Zabibah
Kadhum Al-Majdi
Abdul Malik
Process simulation of methanol production via carbon dioxide hydrogenation
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Carbon dioxide
Heat transfer
Hydrogen
Mass transfer
Methanol
Modelling
title Process simulation of methanol production via carbon dioxide hydrogenation
title_full Process simulation of methanol production via carbon dioxide hydrogenation
title_fullStr Process simulation of methanol production via carbon dioxide hydrogenation
title_full_unstemmed Process simulation of methanol production via carbon dioxide hydrogenation
title_short Process simulation of methanol production via carbon dioxide hydrogenation
title_sort process simulation of methanol production via carbon dioxide hydrogenation
topic Carbon dioxide
Heat transfer
Hydrogen
Mass transfer
Methanol
Modelling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24000054
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