Parameters estimates of heterosis in hybrid maize F2 populations
Hybrids developed with the efficient use of heterosis contribute significantly for increasing maize yield. This study aimed to evaluate F2 hybrid populations, concernings agronomic traits, and estimate genetic parameters of F2 populations, as well as heterosis, by using the Gardner & Eberhart me...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
2012-03-01
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Series: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical |
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Online Access: | https://www.revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/14577 |
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author | Cristiani Santos Bernini Maria Elisa Ayres Guidetti Zagatto Paterniani |
author_facet | Cristiani Santos Bernini Maria Elisa Ayres Guidetti Zagatto Paterniani |
author_sort | Cristiani Santos Bernini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hybrids developed with the efficient use of heterosis contribute significantly for increasing maize yield. This study aimed to evaluate F2 hybrid populations, concernings agronomic traits, and estimate genetic parameters of F2 populations, as well as heterosis, by using the Gardner & Eberhart method. Higher estimates of F2 populations effect, for grain mass, were noticed in the Pop.9, Pop.11, Pop.14, and Pop.15, being considered suitable for intrapopulational recurrent selection programs and for obtaining superior lines. The Pop.10 and Pop.16 distinguished themselves by presenting the higher effects of parental heterosis, for grain mass. The Pop.12 x Pop.10 and Pop.13 x Pop.10 hybrids showed high yield and specific heterosis effects, revealing the existence of dominant locus in the genetic control of grain mass. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T11:30:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8da23c51e55b460584a6a20591c5eac4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1983-4063 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T11:30:41Z |
publishDate | 2012-03-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Goiás |
record_format | Article |
series | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical |
spelling | doaj.art-8da23c51e55b460584a6a20591c5eac42022-12-22T01:08:53ZengUniversidade Federal de GoiásPesquisa Agropecuária Tropical1983-40632012-03-01421566210.1590/S1983-40632012000100008Parameters estimates of heterosis in hybrid maize F2 populationsCristiani Santos Bernini0Maria Elisa Ayres Guidetti Zagatto Paterniani1Instituto Agronômico, Centro de Análise e Pesquisa Tecnológica do Agronegócio de Grãos e Fibras, Campinas, SP, Brasil.Instituto Agronômico, Centro de Análise e Pesquisa Tecnológica do Agronegócio de Grãos e Fibras, Campinas, SP, Brasil.Hybrids developed with the efficient use of heterosis contribute significantly for increasing maize yield. This study aimed to evaluate F2 hybrid populations, concernings agronomic traits, and estimate genetic parameters of F2 populations, as well as heterosis, by using the Gardner & Eberhart method. Higher estimates of F2 populations effect, for grain mass, were noticed in the Pop.9, Pop.11, Pop.14, and Pop.15, being considered suitable for intrapopulational recurrent selection programs and for obtaining superior lines. The Pop.10 and Pop.16 distinguished themselves by presenting the higher effects of parental heterosis, for grain mass. The Pop.12 x Pop.10 and Pop.13 x Pop.10 hybrids showed high yield and specific heterosis effects, revealing the existence of dominant locus in the genetic control of grain mass.https://www.revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/14577Zea mays L.intervarietal hybridcomplete diallel |
spellingShingle | Cristiani Santos Bernini Maria Elisa Ayres Guidetti Zagatto Paterniani Parameters estimates of heterosis in hybrid maize F2 populations Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical Zea mays L. intervarietal hybrid complete diallel |
title | Parameters estimates of heterosis in hybrid maize F2 populations |
title_full | Parameters estimates of heterosis in hybrid maize F2 populations |
title_fullStr | Parameters estimates of heterosis in hybrid maize F2 populations |
title_full_unstemmed | Parameters estimates of heterosis in hybrid maize F2 populations |
title_short | Parameters estimates of heterosis in hybrid maize F2 populations |
title_sort | parameters estimates of heterosis in hybrid maize f2 populations |
topic | Zea mays L. intervarietal hybrid complete diallel |
url | https://www.revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/14577 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cristianisantosbernini parametersestimatesofheterosisinhybridmaizef2populations AT mariaelisaayresguidettizagattopaterniani parametersestimatesofheterosisinhybridmaizef2populations |