Psychosocial burden of recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infections
Introduction: Urinary tract infections (UTI) are a leading cause of bacterial infections in women. Despite acute treatment, 30–50% of women who have a UTI will experience a recurrence within 6–12 months. In this review, the focus will be on the personal psychosocial impacts of recurrent UTI.Methods:...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
2022-03-01
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| Series: | GMS Infectious Diseases |
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| Online Access: | http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/id/2022-10/id000078.shtml |
| _version_ | 1819047310372372480 |
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| author | Naber, Kurt G. Tirán-Saucedo, José Wagenlehner, Florian M. E. RECAP group |
| author_facet | Naber, Kurt G. Tirán-Saucedo, José Wagenlehner, Florian M. E. RECAP group |
| author_sort | Naber, Kurt G. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Urinary tract infections (UTI) are a leading cause of bacterial infections in women. Despite acute treatment, 30–50% of women who have a UTI will experience a recurrence within 6–12 months. In this review, the focus will be on the personal psychosocial impacts of recurrent UTI.Methods: A PubMed/MEDLINE literature search was carried out from 2000 to 2020 in order to identify any recent high-quality meta-analyses or systematic reviews on these topics.Results: One systematic review was found appropriate for this manuscript. Concerning impact on quality of life (QoL) and daily activities, a reduced quality of both intimate and social relationships, self-esteem, and capacity for work was found due to recurrent UTI. Social function was substantially more reduced than physical function. In one study, the greatest reduction overall was in mental role functioning, whereas in another study, mental health reductions were not substantially greater than those of physical health. About one third of women suffered from UTI very often or often after sexual intercourse, and more than half of the patients stated that sexual relations were negatively influenced by UTI. Data from the GESPRIT study suggest that prophylaxis for recurrent UTI is underutilized, because less than 40% of the study population were offered prophylaxis after experiencing three UTI per year, despite all surveyed participants being willing to undertake at least one of the prophylactic measures listed in the survey.Conclusions: Little data on the psychosocial impact of recurrent UTI are available. Therefore, future studies must also incorporate QoL assessments as key outcome measures. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:58:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8da8305750334a58b492caaaeb169c0c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2195-8831 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:58:20Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | German Medical Science GMS Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | GMS Infectious Diseases |
| spelling | doaj.art-8da8305750334a58b492caaaeb169c0c2022-12-21T19:06:26ZengGerman Medical Science GMS Publishing HouseGMS Infectious Diseases2195-88312022-03-0110Doc0110.3205/id000078Psychosocial burden of recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infectionsNaber, Kurt G.0Tirán-Saucedo, José1Wagenlehner, Florian M. E.2RECAP groupDepartment of Urology, Technical University of Munich, GermanyIMIGO/Instituto Mexicano de Infectología Ginecología y Obstetricia, Obstetrics and Gynaecology/Infectious Diseases, Monterrey, MéxicoClinic for Urology, Pediatric Urology and Andrology, Justus Liebig University, Gießen, GermanyIntroduction: Urinary tract infections (UTI) are a leading cause of bacterial infections in women. Despite acute treatment, 30–50% of women who have a UTI will experience a recurrence within 6–12 months. In this review, the focus will be on the personal psychosocial impacts of recurrent UTI.Methods: A PubMed/MEDLINE literature search was carried out from 2000 to 2020 in order to identify any recent high-quality meta-analyses or systematic reviews on these topics.Results: One systematic review was found appropriate for this manuscript. Concerning impact on quality of life (QoL) and daily activities, a reduced quality of both intimate and social relationships, self-esteem, and capacity for work was found due to recurrent UTI. Social function was substantially more reduced than physical function. In one study, the greatest reduction overall was in mental role functioning, whereas in another study, mental health reductions were not substantially greater than those of physical health. About one third of women suffered from UTI very often or often after sexual intercourse, and more than half of the patients stated that sexual relations were negatively influenced by UTI. Data from the GESPRIT study suggest that prophylaxis for recurrent UTI is underutilized, because less than 40% of the study population were offered prophylaxis after experiencing three UTI per year, despite all surveyed participants being willing to undertake at least one of the prophylactic measures listed in the survey.Conclusions: Little data on the psychosocial impact of recurrent UTI are available. Therefore, future studies must also incorporate QoL assessments as key outcome measures.http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/id/2022-10/id000078.shtmlwomenrecurrent urinary tract infectionspsychosocial impactquality of lifemental healthsexual functionbehavioral modificationimmunoactive prophylaxisantibiotic prophylaxistreatment |
| spellingShingle | Naber, Kurt G. Tirán-Saucedo, José Wagenlehner, Florian M. E. RECAP group Psychosocial burden of recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infections GMS Infectious Diseases women recurrent urinary tract infections psychosocial impact quality of life mental health sexual function behavioral modification immunoactive prophylaxis antibiotic prophylaxis treatment |
| title | Psychosocial burden of recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infections |
| title_full | Psychosocial burden of recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infections |
| title_fullStr | Psychosocial burden of recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infections |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychosocial burden of recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infections |
| title_short | Psychosocial burden of recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infections |
| title_sort | psychosocial burden of recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infections |
| topic | women recurrent urinary tract infections psychosocial impact quality of life mental health sexual function behavioral modification immunoactive prophylaxis antibiotic prophylaxis treatment |
| url | http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/id/2022-10/id000078.shtml |
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