Longitudinal Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Academic Self-Efficacy Among College Students in China: Evidence From a Cross-Lagged Model

The present study aimed to investigate the associations between self-esteem and academic self-efficacy among Chinese college students. Descriptive statistics showed that on average, students’ academic self-efficacy experienced a downward trend in the first 3 years before rising slightly in the gradu...

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Main Authors: Yunfeng Luo, Wenjuan Gao, Xinqiao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877343/full
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author Yunfeng Luo
Wenjuan Gao
Wenjuan Gao
Xinqiao Liu
author_facet Yunfeng Luo
Wenjuan Gao
Wenjuan Gao
Xinqiao Liu
author_sort Yunfeng Luo
collection DOAJ
description The present study aimed to investigate the associations between self-esteem and academic self-efficacy among Chinese college students. Descriptive statistics showed that on average, students’ academic self-efficacy experienced a downward trend in the first 3 years before rising slightly in the graduation year, and that male students had higher academic self-efficacy than females in the first 2 years, whereas female students’ academic self-efficacy surpassed their male counterparts in the latter years. There were significant, positive associations between the two variables. With cross-lagged analysis, we found that students’ self-esteem significantly predicted their subsequent academic self-efficacy from the freshman to the junior years, and the effects among male students endured longer and stronger. Implications of the findings were discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-8da9ed6db27e42719dc1fb8eca0109b42022-12-22T03:23:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-05-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.877343877343Longitudinal Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Academic Self-Efficacy Among College Students in China: Evidence From a Cross-Lagged ModelYunfeng Luo0Wenjuan Gao1Wenjuan Gao2Xinqiao Liu3School of Public Management, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Higher Education, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaThe present study aimed to investigate the associations between self-esteem and academic self-efficacy among Chinese college students. Descriptive statistics showed that on average, students’ academic self-efficacy experienced a downward trend in the first 3 years before rising slightly in the graduation year, and that male students had higher academic self-efficacy than females in the first 2 years, whereas female students’ academic self-efficacy surpassed their male counterparts in the latter years. There were significant, positive associations between the two variables. With cross-lagged analysis, we found that students’ self-esteem significantly predicted their subsequent academic self-efficacy from the freshman to the junior years, and the effects among male students endured longer and stronger. Implications of the findings were discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877343/fullacademic self-efficacyself-esteemgender differencescross-lagged modelsmental health
spellingShingle Yunfeng Luo
Wenjuan Gao
Wenjuan Gao
Xinqiao Liu
Longitudinal Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Academic Self-Efficacy Among College Students in China: Evidence From a Cross-Lagged Model
Frontiers in Psychology
academic self-efficacy
self-esteem
gender differences
cross-lagged models
mental health
title Longitudinal Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Academic Self-Efficacy Among College Students in China: Evidence From a Cross-Lagged Model
title_full Longitudinal Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Academic Self-Efficacy Among College Students in China: Evidence From a Cross-Lagged Model
title_fullStr Longitudinal Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Academic Self-Efficacy Among College Students in China: Evidence From a Cross-Lagged Model
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Academic Self-Efficacy Among College Students in China: Evidence From a Cross-Lagged Model
title_short Longitudinal Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Academic Self-Efficacy Among College Students in China: Evidence From a Cross-Lagged Model
title_sort longitudinal relationship between self esteem and academic self efficacy among college students in china evidence from a cross lagged model
topic academic self-efficacy
self-esteem
gender differences
cross-lagged models
mental health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877343/full
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AT wenjuangao longitudinalrelationshipbetweenselfesteemandacademicselfefficacyamongcollegestudentsinchinaevidencefromacrosslaggedmodel
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