Analytical solution and numerical approaches of the generalized Levèque equation to predict the thermal boundary layer

In this paper, the assumptions implicit in Leveque's approximation are re-examined, and the variation of the temperature and the thickness of the boundary layer were illustrated using the developed solution. By defining a similarity variable the governing equations are reduced to a dimensionle...

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Main Authors: Ali Belhocine, Wan Zaidi Wan Omar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad San Francisco de Quito 2019-05-01
Series:ACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.usfq.edu.ec/index.php/avances/article/view/968
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author Ali Belhocine
Wan Zaidi Wan Omar
author_facet Ali Belhocine
Wan Zaidi Wan Omar
author_sort Ali Belhocine
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the assumptions implicit in Leveque's approximation are re-examined, and the variation of the temperature and the thickness of the boundary layer were illustrated using the developed solution. By defining a similarity variable the governing equations are reduced to a dimensionless equation with an analytic solution in the entrance region. This report gives justification for the similarity variable via scaling analysis, details the process of converting to a similarity form, and presents a similarity solution. The analytical solutions are then checked against numerical solution programming by FORTRAN code obtained via using Runge-Kutta fourth order (RK4) method. Finally, others important thermal results obtained from this analysis, such as; approximate Nusselt number in the thermal entrance region was discussed in detail.
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spelling doaj.art-8dac4c14afbc4a1db931edc7fe7ffe2b2024-02-10T04:32:37ZengUniversidad San Francisco de QuitoACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías1390-53842528-77882019-05-0111210.18272/aci.v11i2.968Analytical solution and numerical approaches of the generalized Levèque equation to predict the thermal boundary layerAli Belhocine0Wan Zaidi Wan Omar1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sciences and the Technology of OranL.P 1505 El - MNAOUER, USTO 31000 ORAN (Algeria)Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Skudai, Malaysia In this paper, the assumptions implicit in Leveque's approximation are re-examined, and the variation of the temperature and the thickness of the boundary layer were illustrated using the developed solution. By defining a similarity variable the governing equations are reduced to a dimensionless equation with an analytic solution in the entrance region. This report gives justification for the similarity variable via scaling analysis, details the process of converting to a similarity form, and presents a similarity solution. The analytical solutions are then checked against numerical solution programming by FORTRAN code obtained via using Runge-Kutta fourth order (RK4) method. Finally, others important thermal results obtained from this analysis, such as; approximate Nusselt number in the thermal entrance region was discussed in detail. https://revistas.usfq.edu.ec/index.php/avances/article/view/968Lévêque approximationThermal entrance regionThermal boundary layerDimensionless variablesTemperatureNusselt number
spellingShingle Ali Belhocine
Wan Zaidi Wan Omar
Analytical solution and numerical approaches of the generalized Levèque equation to predict the thermal boundary layer
ACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías
Lévêque approximation
Thermal entrance region
Thermal boundary layer
Dimensionless variables
Temperature
Nusselt number
title Analytical solution and numerical approaches of the generalized Levèque equation to predict the thermal boundary layer
title_full Analytical solution and numerical approaches of the generalized Levèque equation to predict the thermal boundary layer
title_fullStr Analytical solution and numerical approaches of the generalized Levèque equation to predict the thermal boundary layer
title_full_unstemmed Analytical solution and numerical approaches of the generalized Levèque equation to predict the thermal boundary layer
title_short Analytical solution and numerical approaches of the generalized Levèque equation to predict the thermal boundary layer
title_sort analytical solution and numerical approaches of the generalized leva¨que equation to predict the thermal boundary layer
topic Lévêque approximation
Thermal entrance region
Thermal boundary layer
Dimensionless variables
Temperature
Nusselt number
url https://revistas.usfq.edu.ec/index.php/avances/article/view/968
work_keys_str_mv AT alibelhocine analyticalsolutionandnumericalapproachesofthegeneralizedlevaqueequationtopredictthethermalboundarylayer
AT wanzaidiwanomar analyticalsolutionandnumericalapproachesofthegeneralizedlevaqueequationtopredictthethermalboundarylayer